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Related papers: Superextendons with a modified measure

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We reconstruct boundary superstring field theory via boundary states. After a minor modification of the fermionic two-form, all the equations needed for Batalin-Vilkovisky formulation are simply represented by closed string oscillators and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Akira Ishida , Shunsuke Teraguchi

Braneworld scenarios appear in dynamical string tension theories, where string tension is positive between two surfaces separated by a short distance and at the two surfaces themselves the string tensions become infinite, therefore…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Eduardo Guendelman

We consider F-strings with arbitrary configurations in the Minkowski directions of a higher-dimensional spacetime, which also wrap and spin around $S^1$ subcycles of constant radius in an arbitrary internal manifold, and determine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-29 Daisuke Yamauchi , Matthew J. Lake

Superstring field theory expresses the perturbative S-matrix of superstring theory as a sum of Feynman diagrams each of which is manifestly free from ultraviolet divergences. The interaction vertices fall off exponentially for large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-04 Roji Pius , Ashoke Sen

The interpretation of the apparent unification of gauge couplings within supersymmetric theories depends on uncertainties induced through heavy particle thresholds. While in standard grand unified theories these effects can be estimated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Mayr , H. P. Nilles , S. Stieberger

We examine the problem of supersymmetry breaking in realistic superstring standard--like models which are constructed in the free fermionic formulation. We impose a supersymmetric vacuum at the Planck scale by requiring vanishing F and D…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Alon E. Faraggi , Edi Halyo

We present a novel mechanism of supersymmetry breaking embeddable in string theory and simultaneously sharing the main advantages of (sequestered) gravity and gauge mediation. It is driven by a Scherk-Schwarz deformation along a compact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Ignatios Antoniadis , Karim Benakli , Mariano Quiros

We consider correlation functions in Neveu--Schwarz string theory coupled to two dimensional gravity. The action for the 2D gravity consists of the string induced Liouville action and the Jackiw--Teitelboim action describing pure 2D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Stefan Forste

The thermal dynamics of D-branes and of open superstrings in background gauge fields is studied. It is shown that D-brane dynamics forbids constant velocity motion at finite temperature. T-duality is used to interpret this feature as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 J. Ambjorn , Yu. Makeenko , G. W. Semenoff , R. J. Szabo

A novel mechanism to produce a cosmic network of fundamental superstrings based on a time-varying string tension has been recently proposed. It has been found that fundamental superstrings can grow in a kinating background driven by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-24 Luca Brunelli

Symmetry transformations of the space-time fields of string theory are generated by certain similarity transformations of the stress-tensor of the associated conformal field theories. This observation is complicated by the fact that, as we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Mark Evans , Ioannis Giannakis , D. V. Nanopoulos

A derivation of N=1 supergravity action from string theory is presented. Starting from a Nambu-Goto bosonic string, matter field is introduced to obtain a superstring in four dimension. The excitation quanta of this string contain graviton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 B. B. Deo

A string background, which is in some precise sense {\em universal} (i.e., incorporating all orders in the Feynman diagram expansion), is proposed to represent pure gauge theories. S-duality at the level of the string metric is considered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Enrique Alvarez , César Gómez

We consider the role of supersymmetry breaking soft terms that are present in generalized Narain compactifications of heterotic string theory, in which local supersymmetry is spontaneously broken, with gravitino masses being inversely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Imran Shah , Steven Thomas

We study the embedding of cosmic strings, related to the Abrikosov-Nielsen-Olesen vortex solution, into d=4, N=1 supergravity. We find that the local cosmic string solution which saturates the BPS bound of supergravity with $D$-term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Gia Dvali , Renata Kallosh , Antoine Van Proeyen

The Chern-Simons actions of the multiple fundamental string and the multiple gravitational wave are established to full order in the background fields. Gauge invariance is checked. Special attention is drawn to the non-Abelian gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Joke Adam

The string and brane tensions do not have to be put in by hand, they can be dynamically generated, as in the case when we formulate string and brane theories in the modified measure formalism. Then string and brane tensions appears, but as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-20 Eduardo Guendelman

The perturbative analysis of models of open and closed superstrings presents a number of surprises. For instance, variable numbers of antisymmetric tensors ensure their consistency via generalized Green-Schwarz cancellations and a novel…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Augusto Sagnotti

Superstring theory is one current, promising attempt at unifying gravity with the other three known forces: the electromagnetic force, and the weak and strong nuclear forces. Though this is still a work in progress, much effort has been put…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Kory Stiffler

We revisit the non-linear sigma model approach to string theory with the closed superstring field theory. We construct the string field theory around the non-linear sigma model background with the patch-by-patch description. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-26 Alexander Frenkel , Manki Kim