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This note is aimed at presenting a new algebraic approach to momentum-space correlators in conformal field theory. As an illustration we present a new Lie-algebraic method to compute frequency-space two-point functions for charged scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-13 Satoshi Ohya

We study zero temperature correlation functions of the spin-$1\over 2$ Heisenberg XXZ model in the critical regime $-1< \Delta\leq 1$ in a magnetic field by means of the {\tenit Dual Field Approach}. We show for one particular example how…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Fabian H. L. Essler , Vladimir E. Korepin

We discuss the central charge in supersymmetric ${\cal N}=2$ sigma models in two dimensions. The target space is a symmetric K\"ahler manifold, CP$(N-1)$ is an example. The U(1) isometries allow one to introduce twisted masses in the model.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Shifman , A. Vainshtein , R. Zwicky

We study models of inflation with two scalar fields and non-canonical kinetic terms, focusing on the case in which the curvature and isocurvature perturbations are strongly coupled to each other. In the regime where a heavy mode can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-10 Sera Cremonini , Zygmunt Lalak , Krzysztof Turzynski

The one-dimensional isotropic quantum Heisenberg spin systems with random couplings and random spin sizes are investigated using a real-space renormalization group scheme. It is demonstrated that these systems belong to a universality class…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Westerberg , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist , P. A. Lee

In the conformal field theories given by the Ising and Dirac models, when the system is in the ground state, the moments of the reduced density matrix of two disjoint intervals and of its partial transpose have been written as partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-06 Tamara Grava , Andrew P. Kels , Erik Tonni

We construct infinite sets of local conserved charges for the conformal affine Toda model. The technique involves the abelianization of the two-dimensional gauge potentials satisfying the zero-curvature form of the equations of motion. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Aratyn , L. A. Ferreira , J. F. Gomes , A. H. Zimerman

We introduce a new integrable hierarchy of nonlinear differential-difference equations which we call constrained Toda hierarchy (C-Toda). It can be regarded as a certain subhierarchy of the 2D Toda lattice obtained by imposing the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-03-30 I. Krichever , A. Zabrodin

We discuss a certain class of two-dimensional quantum systems which exhibit conventional order and topological order, as well as two-dimensional quantum critical points separating these phases. All of the ground-state equal-time correlators…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Eddy Ardonne , Paul Fendley , Eduardo Fradkin

We consider the U_qSU(2) invariant spin-1/2 XXZ quantum spin chain at roots of unity q=exp(i*pi/(m+1)), corresponding to different minimal models of conformal field theory. We conduct a numerical investigation of correlation functions of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-19 Peter F Arndt , Thomas Heinzel

This work concerns the dynamical two-point spin correlation functions of the transverse Ising quantum chain at finite (non-zero) temperature, in the universal region near the quantum critical point. They are correlation functions of twist…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Benjamin Doyon , Adam Gamsa

We obtain exact results for correlation functions of primary operators in the two-dimensional conformal field theory of a scalar field interacting with a critical periodic boundary potential. Amplitudes involving arbitrary bulk discrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kristjan R. Kristjansson , Larus Thorlacius

We communicate results on correlation functions for the spin-1/2 Heisenberg-chain in two particularly important cases: (a) for the infinite chain at arbitrary finite temperature $T$, and (b) for finite chains of arbitrary length $L$ in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-06 Jun Sato , Britta Aufgebauer , Hermann Boos , Frank Göhmann , Andreas Klümper , Minoru Takahashi , Christian Trippe

In this paper we show how an infinite system of coupled Toda-type nonlinear differential equations derived by one of us can be used efficiently to calculate the time-dependent pair-correlations in the Ising chain in a transverse field. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jacques H. H. Perk , Helen Au-Yang

We study a 2-parametric family of probability measures on an infinite-dimensional simplex (the Thoma simplex). These measures originate in harmonic analysis on the infinite symmetric group (S.Kerov, G.Olshanski and A.Vershik, Comptes Rendus…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-02 Grigori Olshanski

We investigate a non solvable two-dimensional ferromagnetic Ising model with nearest neighbor plus weak finite range interactions of strength \lambda. We rigorously establish one of the predictions of Conformal Field Theory (CFT), namely…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Alessandro Giuliani , Vieri Mastropietro

We study the scaling of the Renyi entanglement entropy of two disjoint blocks of critical lattice models described by conformal field theories with central charge c=1. We provide the analytic conformal field theory result for the second…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-19 Vincenzo Alba , Luca Tagliacozzo , Pasquale Calabrese

Recent work on local functional theories of critical inhomogeneous fluids and Ising-like magnets has shown them to be a potentially exact, or near exact, description of universal finite-size effects associated with the excess free-energy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. O. Parry , E. D. Macdonald , C. Rascon

Theories with generalised conformal structure contain a dimensionful parameter, which appears as an overall multiplicative factor in the action. Examples of such theories are gauge theories coupled to massless scalars and fermions with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-17 Claudio Corianò , Luigi Delle Rose , Kostas Skenderis

In a recent paper [1], it has been shown that negative norm states are indispensable for a fully covariant quantization of the minimally coupled scalar field in de Sitter space. Their presence, while leaving unchanged the physical content…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohammad Vahid Takook