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Related papers: Hopf term induced by fermions

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The complete, missing, Hamiltonian treatment of the standard SU(3)xSU(2)xU(1) model with Grassmann-valued fermion fields in the Higgs phase is given. We bypass the complications of the Hamiltonian theory in the Higgs phase, resulting from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Lusanna , P. Valtancoli

The Chern-Simons-like gravitational action is evaluated explicitly in four dimensional space-time by radiative corrections at one-loop level. The calculation is performed in fermionic sector where the Dirac fermions interact with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Mariz , J. R. Nascimento , E. Passos , R. F. Ribeiro

We derive from a microscopic model the effective theory of nematic order in a system with a spontaneous quantum anomalous Hall effect in two dimensions. Starting with a model of two-component fermions (a spinor field) with a quadratic band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-16 Yizhi You , Eduardo Fradkin

We derive the noncommutative Chern-Simons action induced by Dirac fermions coupled to a background gauge field, for the fundamental, antifundamental, and the adjoint representation. We discuss properties of the noncommutative Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-13 N. Grandi , G. A. Silva

We formulate the $O(3) \s-$ model on fuzzy sphere and construct the Hopf term. We show that the field can be expanded in terms of the ladder operators of Holstein-Primakoff realisation of SU(2) algebra and the corresponding basis set can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 T. R. Govindarajan , E. Harikumar

We interpret anomalies, deviations, from the standard model as being in fact due to effects not given by perturbation, because the top Yukawa coupling is after all so large that not by perturbation effects become important. Most of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-02 Colin D. Froggatt , Holger Bech Nielsen

The theory of non-Hermitian systems and the theory of quantum deformations have attracted a great deal of attention in the past decades. In general, non-Hermitian Hamiltonians are constructed by an ad hoc manner. Here, we study the (2+1)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-10 Gustavo M. Uhdre , Danilo Cius , Fabiano M. Andrade

Using the Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis effective action $\Gamma(S)$ for composite operators ($S$ is the full fermion propagator), the phase structure of the massless (2 + 1)-dimensional Thirring model with four-component spinors is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 M. M. Gubaeva , T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

We calculate by the method of dimensional regularization and derivative expansion the one-loop effective action for a Dirac fermion with a Lorentz-violating and CPT-odd kinetic term in the background of a gauge field. We show that this term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. -M. Chung , Phillial Oh

Two programs for the computation of perturbative expansions of quantum field theory amplitudes are provided. feyngen can be used to generate Feynman graphs for Yang-Mills, QED and $\varphi^k$ theories. Using dedicated graph theoretic tools…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-29 Michael Borinsky

In this short article, we state a Hopf type lemma for fractional equations and the outline of its proof. We believe that it will become a powerful tool in applying the method of moving planes on fractional equations to obtain qualitative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Congming Li , Wenxiong Chen

We introduce a Hamiltonian for fermions on a lattice and prove a theorem regarding its topological properties. We identify the topological criterion as a $\mathbb{Z}_2-$ topological invariant $p(\textbf{k})$ (the Pfaffian polynomial). The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-16 Bruno Mera , Miguel A. N. Araújo , Vítor R. Vieira

We consider theories with gauged chiral fermions in which there are abelian anomalies, and no nonabelian anomalies (but there may be nonabelian gauge fields present). We construct an associated theory that is gauge-invariant,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Paul Federbush

In this work, we study the perturbative generation of the gauge invariant effective action for the non-Abelian gauge field in a $(2+1)$-dimensional spacetime. We present a detailed analysis of the two, three and four-point functions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-31 M. Ghasemkhani , G. Soleimani , R. Bufalo

The previously developed renormalizable perturbative 1/N-expansion in higher dimensional scalar field theories is extended to gauge theories with fermions. It is based on the $1/N_f$-expansion and results in a logarithmically divergent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. I. Kazakov , G. S. Vartanov

We note that in (2+1)-dimensional gauge theories with even number of massless fermions, there is anomalous $Z_2$ symmetry if theory is regularized in a parity-invariant way. We then consider a parity invariant $U(1)_V\times U(1)_A$ model,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Deog Ki Hong

We propose a renormalizable theory based on the $SU(3)_C\times SU(3)_L\times U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry, supplemented by the spontaneously broken $U(1)_{L_g}$ global lepton number symmetry and the $S_3 \times Z_2 $ discrete group, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-08 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Yocelyne Hidalgo Velásquez , Sergey Kovalenko , H. N. Long , Nicolás A. Pérez-Julve , V. V. Vien

We discuss a novel manifestation of the $SU(2)$ global anomaly in an $SU(2)$ gauge theory with an odd number of chiral quark doublets and arbitrary Yukawa couplings. We argue that the massive 4-dim.($D=4$) Euclidean Dirac operator is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Minos Axenides , A. Johansen , H. B. Nielsen

We examine recent claims that nonperturbative effects can prevent the decoupling of a heavy fermion whose mass arises from a Yukawa coupling to a scalar field. We show that in weakly coupled, four dimensional models such as the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Stephen D. H. Hsu

The computation of $\kappa$-anomalies in the Green-Schwarz heterotic superstring sigma-model and the corresponding Wess-Zumino consistency condition constitute a powerful alternative approach for the derivation of manifestly supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Candiello , K. Lechner , M. Tonin