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This is the written version of a talk I gave at the 35th Symposium Ahrenshoop in Berlin, Germany, August 2002. It is an exposition of joint work with S. Doplicher, K. Fredenhagen, and Gh. Piacitelli [1]. The violation of unitarity found in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Bahns

The subject of matrix field theory involves matrix models, noncommutative geometry, fuzzy physics and noncommutative field theory and their interplay. In these lectures, a lot of emphasis is placed on the matrix formulation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Badis Ydri

Noncommuting spatial coordinates are studied in the context of a charged particle moving in a strong non-uniform magnetic field. We derive a relation involving the commutators of the coordinates, which generalizes the one realized in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Frenkel , S. H. Pereira

We find Lorentzian solutions of spacetime noncommutative gauge theories that are localized exponentially in space and time. Together with time translational invariance of the theories, we argue that perurbative S matrix formulation of such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Dongsu Bak , Seok Kim

We complete the proof of unitarity of (compactified) heterotic and type II string field theories by showing that in the cut diagrams only physical states appear in the sum over intermediate states. This analysis takes into account the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Ashoke Sen

We explore how the IR pathologies of noncommutative field theory are resolved when the theory is realized as open strings in background B-fields: essentially, since the IR singularities are induced by UV/IR mixing, string theory brings them…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven Abel , Chong-Sun Chu , Mark Goodsell

We deform the standard four dimensional $\N=1$ superspace by making the odd coordinates $\theta$ not anticommuting, but satisfying a Clifford algebra. Consistency determines the other commutation relations of the coordinates. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nathan Seiberg

We discuss the obstacles for defining a set of observable quantities analogous to an S-matrix which are needed to formulate string theory in an accelerating universe. We show that the quintessence models with the equations of state $-1 < w…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Simeon Hellerman , Nemanja Kaloper , Leonard Susskind

Twistor string models have been known for more than a decade now but have come back under the spotlight recently with the advent of the scattering equation formalism which has greatly generalized the scope of these models. A striking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-21 Eduardo Casali , Piotr Tourkine

We consider a noncommutative field theory with space-time $\star$-commutators based on an angular noncommutativity, namely a solvable Lie algebra: the Euclidean in two dimension. The $\star$-product can be derived from a twist operator and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Marija Dimitrijevic Ciric , Nikola Konjik , Maxim A. Kurkov , Fedele Lizzi , Patrizia Vitale

Abstract: We show that boundary string field theory realizes the minimal model of open string field theory. More precisely, we observe that the expansion of the (co)homological vector field, $Q$ of boundary string field theory in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Christoph Chiaffrino , Ivo Sachs

We study Witten's open string field theory in the presence of a constant B field. We construct the string field theory in the operator formalism and find that, compared to the ordinary theory with no B field, the vertices in the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Teruhiko Kawano , Tomohiko Takahashi

We extend earlier ideas about the appearance of noncommutative geometry in string theory with a nonzero B-field. We identify a limit in which the entire string dynamics is described by a minimally coupled (supersymmetric) gauge theory on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Nathan Seiberg , Edward Witten

The unitarity condition for scattering amplitudes in a non-anticommutative quantum field theory is investigated. The Cutkosky rules are shown to hold for Feynman diagrams in Euclidean momentum space and unitarity of amplitudes can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

We approach the study of non--integrable models of two--dimensional quantum field theory as perturbations of the integrable ones. By exploiting the knowledge of the exact $S$-matrix and Form Factors of the integrable field theories we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Delfino , G. Mussardo , P. Simonetti

We study scalar field theories on Poincare invariant commutative nonassociative spacetimes. We compute the one-loop self-energy diagrams in the ordinary path integral quantization scheme with Feynman's prescription, and find that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Yuya Sasai , Naoki Sasakura

Generalizing the noncommutative harmonic oscillator construction, we propose a new extension of quantum field theory based on the concept of "noncommutative fields". Our description permits to break the usual particle-antiparticle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. Gamboa , F. Mendez

In this paper we will analyse a scalar field theory on a spacetime with noncommutative and non-anticommutative coordinates. This will be done using supermanifold formalism. We will also analyse its quantization in path integral formalism.

General Physics · Physics 2014-08-29 Mir Hameeda

We study some of the novel properties of conformal field theories with noncompact target spaces as applied to string theory. Standard CFT results get corrected by boundary terms in the target space in a way consistent with the expected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Per Kraus , Anton Ryzhov , Masaki Shigemori

Symmetry transformations of the space-time fields of string theory are generated by certain similarity transformations of the stress-tensor of the associated conformal field theories. This observation is complicated by the fact that, as we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Mark Evans , Ioannis Giannakis , D. V. Nanopoulos
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