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In 1999, A. Connes and D. Kreimer have discovered the Hopf algebra structure on the Feynman graphs of scalar field theory. They have found that the renormalization can be interpreted as a solving of some Riemann -- Hilbert problem. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. V. Prokhorenko , I. V. Volovich

The Hopf algebra structure underlying Feynman diagrams which governs the process of renormalization in perturbative quantum field theory is reviewed. Recent progress is briefly summarized with an emphasis on further directions of research.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Dirk Kreimer

The method of regions is an approach for developing asymptotic expansions of Feynman Integrals. We focus on expansions in Euclidean signature, where the method of regions can also be formulated as an expansion by subgraph. We show that for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-27 Mrigankamauli Chakraborty , Franz Herzog

In 1999 A. Connes and D. Kreimer have discovered a Hopf algebra structure on the Feynman graphs of scalar field theory. They have found that the renormalization can be interpreted as a solving of some Riemann - Hilbert problem. In this work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-29 D. V. Prokhorenko

This article studies the construction of Hopf algebras $H$ acting on a given algebra $K$ in terms of algebra morphisms $ \sigma \colon K \rightarrow \mathrm{M}_n(K)$. The approach is particularly suited for controlling whether these actions…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Ulrich Krähmer , Blessing Bisola Oni

We reinvestigate Kreimer's Hopf algebra structure of perturbative quantum field theories with a special emphasis on overlapping divergences. Kreimer first disentangles overlapping divergences into a linear combination of disjoint and nested…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Thomas Krajewski , Raimar Wulkenhaar

We introduce a Hopf algebroid associated to a proper Lie group action on a smooth manifold. We prove that the cyclic cohomology of this Hopf algebroid is equal to the de Rham cohomology of invariant differential forms. When the action is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-25 Xiang Tang , Yi-Jun Yao , Weiping Zhang

The structure of the Connes-Kreimer renormalization Hopf algebra is studied for gauge theories, with particular emphasis on the BRST-formalism. We work in the explicit example of quantum chromodynamics, the physical theory of quarks and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-28 Walter D. van Suijlekom

We review the structures imposed on perturbative QFT by the fact that its Feynman diagrams provide Hopf and Lie algebras. We emphasize the role which the Hopf algebra plays in renormalization by providing the forest formulas. We exhibit how…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dirk Kreimer

We use a coproduct on the time-ordered algebra of field operators to derive simple relations between complete, connected and 1-particle irreducible n-point functions. Compared to traditional functional methods our approach is much more…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Angela Mestre , Robert Oeckl

``Bonsai'' Hopf algebras, introduced here, are generalizations of Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebras, which are motivated by Feynman diagrams and renormalization. We show that we can find operad structure on the set of bonsais. We introduce a new…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jungyoon Byun

We use the Hopf algebra structure of the time-ordered algebra of field operators to generate all connected weighted Feynman graphs in a recursive and efficient manner. The algebraic representation of the graphs is such that they can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Angela Mestre , Robert Oeckl

We review Kreimer's construction of a Hopf algebra associated to the Feynman graphs of a perturbative quantum field theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Raimar Wulkenhaar

We study the structure of renormalization Hopf algebras of gauge theories. We identify certain Hopf subalgebras in them, whose character groups are semidirect products of invertible formal power series with formal diffeomorphisms. This can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Walter D. van Suijlekom

Recent elegant work on the structure of Perturbative Quantum Field Theory (PQFT) has revealed an astonishing interplay between analysis(Riemann Zeta functions), topology (Knot theory), combinatorial graph theory (Feynman Diagrams) and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Solomon , G. E. H. Duchamp , P. Blasiak , A. Horzela , K. A. Penson

We showed in part I (hep-th/9912092) that the Hopf algebra ${\cal H}$ of Feynman graphs in a given QFT is the algebra of coordinates on a complex infinite dimensional Lie group $G$ and that the renormalized theory is obtained from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alain Connes , Dirk Kreimer

In this talk, we show how the Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra morphism can be extended when taking into account the wave-function renormalization. This leads us to a semi-direct product of invertible power series by formal diffeomorphisms.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Florian Girelli , Thomas Krajewski , Pierre Martinetti

For our own education, we reconstruct the Hopf algebra of Connes and Moscovici obtained by the action of vector fields on a crossed product of functions by diffeomorphisms. We extend the realization of that Hopf algebra in terms of rooted…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Raimar Wulkenhaar

This manuscript stands at the interface between combinatorial Hopf algebra theory and renormalization theory. Its plan is as follows: Section 1 is the introduction, and contains as well an elementary invitation to the subject. The rest of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Hector Figueroa , Jose M. Gracia-Bondia

Let H be a semisimple (so, finite dimensional) Hopf algebra over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic zero and let A be a commutative domain over k. We show that if A arises as an H-module algebra via an inner faithful…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-09 Pavel Etingof , Chelsea Walton
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