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Related papers: Space/Time Non-Commutativity and Causality

200 papers

We study the scattering of noncommutative vortices, based on the noncommutative field theory developed in [Phys. Rev. D 75, 045009 (2007)], as a way to understand the interaction of cosmic strings. In the center-of-mass frame, the effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Anosh Joseph , Mark Trodden

The AdS/CFT correspondence relates deformations of the CFT by "multi-trace operators" to "non-local string theories". The deformed theories seem to have non-local interactions in the compact directions of space-time; in the gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ofer Aharony , Micha Berkooz , Boaz Katz

We explore how the IR pathologies of noncommutative field theory are resolved when the theory is realized as open strings in background B-fields: essentially, since the IR singularities are induced by UV/IR mixing, string theory brings them…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven Abel , Chong-Sun Chu , Mark Goodsell

Quantization of coordinates leads to the non-commutative product of deformation quantization, but is also at the roots of string theory, for which space-time coordinates become the dynamical fields of a two-dimensional conformal quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sebastian Guttenberg , Manfred Herbst , Maximilian Kreuzer , Radoslav Rashkov

String/M theory inspires an uncertainty relation between space and time which deviates from general relativity. It is possible to explore this deviation from cosmological observations, in particular from the CMB fluctuation spectrum. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Qing-Guo Huang , Miao Li

We study the properties of the Ramond fields in superstring theory in the presence of a constant B-field and the subsequent implications of space-time noncommutativity for space-time fermions and space-time supersymmetry. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-10 Masud Chaichian , Dimitri Polyakov , Anca Tureanu

It is shown that the violation of unitarity observed in space/time noncommutative field theories is due to an improper definition of quantum field theory on noncommutative spacetime.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-27 D. Bahns , S. Doplicher , K. Fredenhagen , G. Piacitelli

Spacetime non-commutativity appears in string theory. In this paper, the non-commutativity in string theory is reviewed. At first we review that a Dp-brane is equivalent to a configuration of infinitely many D($p-2$)-branes. If we consider…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ken-Ichi Tezuka

We consider quantum field theory in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime, with the position coordinates represented by twistors instead of the usual world-vectors. Upon imposing canonical commutation relations between twistors and dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tomasz R. Taylor

Within a Liouville approach to non-critical string theory, we argue for a non-trivial commutation relation between space and time observables, leading to a non-zero space-time uncertainty relation $\delta x \delta t > 0$, which vanishes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 G. Amelino-Camelia , J. Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

We study aspects of obtaining field theories with noncommuting time-space coordinates as limits of open-string theories in constant electric-field backgrounds. We find that, within the standard closed-string backgrounds, there is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. L. F. Barbon , E. Rabinovici

A pedagogical introduction to some of the main ideas and results of field theories on quantized spacetimes is presented, with emphasis on what such field theories may teach us about the problem of quantizing gravity. We examine to what…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Richard J. Szabo

We review the generalization of field theory to space-time with noncommuting coordinates, starting with the basics and covering most of the active directions of research. Such theories are now known to emerge from limits of M theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Michael R. Douglas , Nikita A. Nekrasov

Noncommutative geometry is a mathematical framework that expresses the structure of space-time in terms of operator algebras. By using the tools of quantum mechanics to describe the geometry, noncommutative space-times are expected to give…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-03 Kilian Hersent

In this paper we study the phenomenon of UV/IR mixing in noncommutative field theories from the point of view of world-sheet open-closed duality in string theory. New infrared divergences in noncommutative field theories arise as a result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Swarnendu Sarkar

Field theories on canonical noncommutative spacetimes, which are being studied also in connection with string theory, and on $\kappa$-Minkowski spacetime, which is a popular example of Lie-algebra noncommutative spacetime, can be naturally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Michele Arzano , Luisa Doplicher

I describe some phenomenological contexts in which it is possible to investigate effects induced by (string-motivated) canonical noncommutative spacetime. Due to the peculiar structure of the theory the usual criteria adopted for the choice…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Luisa Doplicher

Time-space noncommutativity leads to quantisation of time and energy nonconservation when time is conjugate to a compact spatial direction like a circle. In this context energy is conserved only modulo some fixed unit. Such a possibility…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 A. P. Balachandran , A. G. Martins , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

The `winding state' behavior appears in the two-loop nonplanar contribution to the partition function in thermal noncommutative field theories. We derive this feature directly from the purely open string theory analysis in the presence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Youngjai Kiem , Dong Hyun Park , Haru-Tada Sato

We consider a noncommutative field theory with space-time $\star$-commutators based on an angular noncommutativity, namely a solvable Lie algebra: the Euclidean in two dimension. The $\star$-product can be derived from a twist operator and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Marija Dimitrijevic Ciric , Nikola Konjik , Maxim A. Kurkov , Fedele Lizzi , Patrizia Vitale