English
Related papers

Related papers: A Remark on BRST Singlets

200 papers

Yang-Mills models with compact gauge group coupled to matter fields are considered. The general tools developed in a companion paper are applied to compute the local cohomology of the BRST differential $s$ modulo the exterior spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Barnich , F. Brandt , M. Henneaux

The structure of equivariant cohomology in non-abelian localization formulas and topological field theories is discussed. Equivariance is formulated in terms of a nilpotent BRST symmetry, and another nilpotent operator which restricts the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Antti J. Niemi , O. Tirkkonen

This paper is devoted to the construction of what we will call {\em exactly solvable models}, i.e. of quantum mechanical systems described by an Hamiltonian $H$ whose eigenvalues and eigenvectors can be explicitly constructed out of some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 Fabio Bagarello

Extended BRST invariance (BRST plus anti-BRST invariances) provides in principle a natural way of introducing the complete gauge fixing structure associated to a gauge field theory in the minimum representation of the algebra. However, as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nelson R. F. Braga , Cresus F. L. Godinho

We replace our earlier condition that physical states of the superstring have non-negative grading by the requirement that they are analytic in a new real commuting constant t which we associate with the central charge of the underlying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. A. Grassi , G. Policastro , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

A long-standing conjecture on the structure of renormalized, gauge invariant, integrated operators of arbitrary dimension in Yang-Mills theory is established. The general solution of the consistency condition for anomalies with sources…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 G. Barnich , M. Henneaux

A general method of the BRST--anti-BRST symmetric conversion of second-class constraints is presented. It yields a pair of commuting and nilpotent BRST-type charges that can be naturally regarded as BRST and anti-BRST ones. Interchanging…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 I. A. Batalin , M. A. Grigoriev

The physical states in a world-volume model of a non-critical 3-brane are systematically constructed using techniques of four-dimensional conformal field theories on R*S^3 developed recently. Invariant combinations of creation modes under a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ken-ji Hamada

We provide an alternative to the gauge covariant horizontality condition which is responsible for the derivation of the nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations for the gauge and (anti-)ghost fields of a (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik

Motivated by the recent work of Vilar et al. arXiv:0902.2956 we enhance our non-commutative translation invariant gauge model arXiv:0901.1681 by introducing auxiliary fields and ghosts forming a BRST doublet structure. In this way…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Daniel N. Blaschke , Arnold Rofner , Manfred Schweda , Rene I. P. Sedmik

A previously proposed generalized BRST quantization on inner product spaces for second class constraints is further developed through applications. This BRST method involves a conserved generalized BRST charge Q which is not nilpotent but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Robert Marnelius , Ikuo S. Sogami

We present several forms in which the BRST transformations of QCD in covariant gauges can be cast. They can be non-local and even not manifestly covariant. These transformations may be obtained in the path integral formalism by non standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Victor O. Rivelles

We study the BPS states of non-critical strings which arise for zero size instantons of exceptional groups. This is accomplished by using F-theory and M-theory duals and by employing mirror symmetry to compute the degeneracy of membranes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Klemm , P. Mayr , C. Vafa

In this paper we investigate the Yokoyama gaugeon formalism for perturbative quantum gravity in a general curved spacetime. Within the gaugeon formalism, we extend the configuration space by introducing vector gaugeon fields describing a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-14 Sudhaker Upadhyay

We employ a solution of the Yang-Baxter equation to construct invariants for knot-like objects. Specifically, we consider a Yang-Baxter state model for the sl(n) polynomial of classical links and extend it to oriented singular links and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Carmen Caprau , Tsutomu Okano , Danny Orton

We show that four-dimensional topological Yang-Mills theories, when suitably coupled to Higgs-like fields, admit representations in terms of massive gauge fields in a non-trivial neighborhood of the minima moduli. In the adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Guilherme Sadovski

We analyze different BRST invariant solutions for the introduction of a mass term in Yang-Mills (YM) theories. First, we analyze the non-local composite gauge-invariant field $A^h_{\mu}(x)$, which can be localized by the Stueckelberg-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-11 D. M. van Egmond

In this note we give an explicit formula for the preserved Killing spinors in deformed string theory backgrounds corresponding to integrable Yang--Baxter deformations realized via (sequences of) TsT transformations. The Killing spinors can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Yuta Sekiguchi , Kentaroh Yoshida

Using the background-field method we demonstrate the Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) structure of counterterms in a broad class of gauge theories. Put simply, we show that gauge invariance is preserved by renormalization in local gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Andrei O. Barvinsky , Diego Blas , Mario Herrero-Valea , Sergey M. Sibiryakov , Christian F. Steinwachs

Supersymmetry algebras can be used to obtain algebraic expressions for constant Yang-Baxter solutions, also known as braid group generators. This was done for non-invertible braid operators in \cite{maity2025non}. In this work we extend…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-07 Somnath Maity , Pramod Padmanabhan , Jarmo Hietarinta , Vladimir Korepin