English
Related papers

Related papers: Soldering and Mass Generation in Four Dimensions

200 papers

We study an extended QCD model in (1+1) dimensions obtained from QCD in 4D by compactifying two spatial dimensions and projecting onto the zero-mode subspace. We work out this model in the large $N_c$ limit and using light cone gauge but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 Jorge Alfaro , Alexander A. Andrianov , Pedro Labraña

We survey on-shell and off-shell higher derivative supergravities in dimensions $1\le D\le 11$. Various approaches to their construction, including the Noether procedure, (harmonic) superspace, superform method, superconformal tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-06 Mehmet Ozkan , Yi Pang , Ergin Sezgin

A high temperature expansion is employed to map some complex anisotropic nonhermitian three and four dimensional Ising models with algebraic long range interactions into a solvable two dimensional variant. We also address the dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Nussinov

We generalize the linear sigma model in order to develop a chiral-invariant model of nuclear structure. The model is natural, and contains not only the usual sigma meson which is the chiral partner of the pion but also a new chiral-singlet…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 K. Saito , H. Kouno , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

Gravitational and gauge anomalies provide stringent constraints on which subset of chiral models can effectively describe M-theory at low energy. In this paper, we explicitly construct an abelian orbifold of M-theory to obtain an N=1,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles F. Doran , Michael Faux , Burt A. Ovrut

The 26 dimensional bosonic string, first suggested by Nambu and Goto, is reduced to a four dimensional superstring by using two species of 6 and 5 Majorana fermions as proposed by Deo. These two species of fermions differ in their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-21 B. B. Deo , P. K. Jena

A one parameter generalization of Ward's chiral model in 2+1 dimensions is given. Like the original model the present one is integrable and possesses a positive-definite and conserved energy and $y$-momentum. The details of the scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Theodora Ioannidou , Wojtek Zakrzewski

Collections of bidisperse frictionless particles at zero temperature in three dimensions are simulated with a shear-driven dynamics with the aim to compare with behavior in two dimensions. Contrary to the prevailing picture, and in contrast…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-27 Peter Olsson

We study two-dimensional gauge theories with fundamental fermions and a general first order gauge-field Lagrangian. For the case of U(1) we show how standard bosonization of the Schwinger model generalizes to give mesons interacting through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael R. Douglas , Keke Li , Matthias Staudacher

The fermion propagator is studied in the whole Minkowski space with the help of the Schwinger-Dyson equations. Various integral representations are employed to get solutions for the dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry in different regimes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Sauli , J. Adam , P. Bicudo

We present a classification of the massless chiral matter representations that can arise locally in M-theory on G(2) through geometrically engineered singularities. We will find that several of the more exceptional singularities could have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-05-27 Jacob L. Bourjaily , Sam Espahbodi

We reduce the dual version of $D=10$, $N=1$ supergravity coupled to $n$ vector fields to four dimensions, and derive the $SL(2,R)\times O(6,6+n)$ transformations which leave the equations of motion invariant. For $n=0$ $SL(2,R)$ is also a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 H. J. Boonstra , M. de Roo

We present evidence for renormalization group fixed points with dual magnetic descriptions in fourteen new classes of four-dimensional $N=1$ supersymmetric models. Nine of these classes are chiral and many involve two or three gauge groups.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Intriligator , R. G. Leigh , M. J. Strassler

Recasting the $N$-point one loop scalar integral from Feynman to Schwinger parameters gives an integrand with a Gaussian form. By application of a Fourier transform, it is easy to derive explicit expressions for the two, three and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-27 Kamel Benhaddou

In this note we extend the Pasti-Sorokin-Tonin formalism for chiral bosons in two dimensions to $N=(1,1)$ and $N=(2,2)$ superspace. In the latter case the formalism is developed for chiral, twisted chiral and semi-chiral superfields.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Alexander Sevrin , Daniel C. Thompson

We consider the gauged model of Siegel type chiral boson with a Lorentz non-covariant mass-like term for the gauge fields which is found to be equivalent to the chiral Schwinger model with Faddeevian anomaly when it is described in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-10 Shahin Absar , Sanjib Ghoshal , Anisur Rahaman

There exist chiral gauge models in two dimensions that have massless composite fermions. Two examples are presented and it is suggested that they be accepted as benchmark test-cases for generic proposals of non-perturbatively regulating…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Narayanan , H. Neuberger

We construct two possible candidates for the non-relativistic $\mathfrak{bms}_4$ algebra in 4 space-time dimensions by contracting the original relativistic $\mathfrak{bms}_4$ algebra. The $\mathfrak{bms}_4$ algebra is infinite-dimensional,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-07 Carles Batlle , Diego Delmastro , Joaquim Gomis

We present the gauged N=4 (half-maximal) supergravities in four and five spacetime dimensions coupled to an arbitrary number of vector multiplets. The gaugings are parameterized by a set of appropriately constrained constant tensors, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-13 Jonas Schon , Martin Weidner

A parametrization of gauge fields on complex projective spaces of arbitrary dimension is given as a generalization of the two-dimensional case. Gauge transformations act homogeneously on the fields, facilitating a manifestly gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-18 Dimitra Karabali , Antonina Maj , V. P. Nair