English
Related papers

Related papers: Dilaton-driven brane inflation in type IIB string …

200 papers

Inflationary cosmology is developed in the second Randall-Sundrum braneworld scenario, where the accelerated expansion arises through potentials that are too steep to drive inflation in conventional cosmology. A relationship between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Greg Huey , James E. Lidsey

We have recently proposed a dynamical mechanism that may realize a flat four-dimensional space time as a brane in type IIB superstring theory. A crucial role is played by the phase of the chiral fermion integral associated with the IKKT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jun Nishimura , Graziano Vernizzi

I argue that string creation may have played a role in reheating the universe after inflation. For strings in four dimensions that arise from branes wrapping cycles in the extra dimensions, estimates from effective field theory show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Steven S. Gubser

We study the formation of D and F-cosmic strings in D-brane annihilation after brane inflation. We show that D-string formation by quantum de Sitter fluctuations is severely suppressed, due to suppression of RR field fluctuations in compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gia Dvali , Alexander Vilenkin

We consider a single 3-brane situated between two bulk spacetimes that posses the same cosmological constant, but whose metrics do not posses a $Z_{2}$-symmetry. On each side of the brane, the bulk is a solution to Gauss-Bonnet gravity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenichiro Konya

Seiberg and Witten have shown that the non-perturbative stability of string physics on conformally compactified spacetimes is related to the behaviour of the areas and volumes of certain branes as the brane is moved towards infinity. If, as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-23 Brett McInnes

In this paper we argue that the mechanism of unwinding inflation is naturally present in warped compactifications of type IIB string theory with local throats. The unwinding of flux is caused by its annihilation against branes. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-05 Fridrik Freyr Gautason , Marjorie Schillo , Thomas Van Riet

We construct wormhole-like solutions in the type IIA string theory. These solutions represent wormholes in four-dimensions and are given by the D2 branes within appropraited backgrounds fields. We present the conditions on these fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-08 Pawel Gusin

The properties of a string-inspired two-dimensional theory of gravity are studied. The post-Newtonian and weak-field approximations, `stellar' structure and cosmological solutions of this theory are developed. Some qualitative similarities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 R. B. Mann , S. F. Ross

The pre--big bang cosmological scenario is studied within the context of the Brans--Dicke theory of gravity. An epoch of superinflationary expansion may occur in the pre--big bang phase of the Universe's history in a certain region of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 James E. Lidsey

An unstable $D3$-brane universe governed by the DBI action of the tachyon field minimally coupled to a U(1) gauge boson is examined. The cosmological evolution of this coupled system, is further analyzed, in terms of the expansion rate of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Anastasios Psinas

A brane universe derived from the Randall-Sundrum models is considered in which an additional Misner-like periodicity is introduced in the extra direction. This model solves the ambiguity in the choice of the brane world by identifying the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

We discuss cosmology in the context of Liouville strings, characterized by a central-charge deficit Q^2, in which target time is identified with (the world-sheet zero mode of the) Liouville field: Q-Cosmology. We use a specific example of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , N. E. Mavromatos , M. Westmuckett , D. V. Nanopoulos

We study the curvaton dynamics in brane-world cosmologies. Assuming that the inflaton field survives without decay after the end of inflation, we apply the curvaton reheating mechanism to Randall-Sundrum and to its curvature corrections:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Vassilios Zamarias

We identify a time-dependent class of metrics with potential applications to cosmology, which emerge from negative-tension branes. The cosmology is based on a general class of solutions to Einstein-dilaton-Maxwell theory, presented in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo , S. -J. Rey , G. Tasinato , I. Zavala

We study the cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum brane-world where the Einstein-Hilbert action is modified by curvature correction terms: a four-dimensional scalar curvature from induced gravity on the brane, and a five-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Kofinas , R. Maartens , E. Papantonopoulos

We consider the theory obtained by adding to the usual string frame dilaton gravity action specially constructed higher derivative terms motivated by the limited curvature construction of [MukhanovET1992a] and determine the spatially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Damien A. Easson , Robert H. Brandenberger

In this paper a general solution is found for a five dimensional orbifold spacetime that induces a $k=0$ cosmology on a three-brane. Expressions for the energy density and pressure on the brane in terms of the brane metric are derived.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dan N. Vollick

In certain implementations of the brane inflationary paradigm, the exit from inflation occurs when the branes annihilate through tachyon condensation. We investigate various cosmological effects produced by this tachyonic era. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Louis Leblond , Sarah Shandera

Sufficiently large seeds for generating the observed (inter)galactic magnetic fields emerge naturally in string cosmology from the amplification of electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations due to a dynamical dilaton background. The success of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. GasperinI , M. Giovannini , G. Veneziano