English
Related papers

Related papers: Brane Theory Solitons

200 papers

We review recent developments in the theory of brane tilings and four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric quiver gauge theories. This review consists of two parts. In part I, we describe foundations of brane tilings, emphasizing the physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Masahito Yamazaki

The study of brane-antibrane configurations in string theory leads to the understanding of supersymmetric D$p$-branes as the bound states of higher dimensional branes. Configurations of pairs brane-antibrane do admit in a natural way their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hugo Garcia-Compean

A new class of warped Anti-de Sitter solutions is found, arising as the near-horizon region of various semi-localized brane intersections. The dual gauge theories of AdS in warped spacetimes have reduced supersymmetry, which is pertinent to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. F. Vazquez-Poritz

We discuss non-linear instantons in supersymmetric field theories on curved spaces arising from D-branes. Focusing on D3-branes and four-dimensional field theories, we derive the supersymmetry conditions and show the intimate relation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Ruben Minasian , Daniël Prins , Hagen Triendl

Over last decades, the study of laser fluctuations has shown that laser theory may be regarded as a prototypical example of a nonlinear nonequilibrium problem. The present paper discusses the fluctuation relations, recently derived in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Raphael Chetrite

In the noncommutative field theory of open strings in a B-field, D-branes arise as solitons described as projection operators or partial isometries in a $C^*$ algebra. We discuss how D-branes on orbifolds fit naturally into this algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emil J. Martinec , Gregory Moore

The conventional supersymmetric grand unified theories suffer from two serious problems, the large mass splitting between doublet and triplet Higgs multiplets, and the too long lifetime of the proton. A unification model based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Imamura , T. Watari , T. Yanagida

We study small fluctuations around a BPS three-sphere vacuum solution of mass deformed BLG theory. We realize the BLG theory by a Nambu bracket and find a maximally supersymmetric lagrangian for the fluctuation fields corresponding to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Andreas Gustavsson

String and M-theory realizations of brane world supersymmetry breaking scenarios are considered in which visible sector Standard Model fields are confined on a brane, with hidden sector supersymmetry breaking isolated on a distant brane. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexey Anisimov , Michael Dine , Michael Graesser , Scott Thomas

The singularity structure and the corresponding asymptotic behavior of a 3-brane coupled to a scalar field in a five dimensional bulk is analyzed in full generality, using the method of asymptotic splittings. It is shown that the collapse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-21 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

Configurations of two or more branes wrapping different homology cycles of space-time are considered and the amount of supersymmetry preserved is analysed, generalising the analysis of multiple branes in flat space. For K3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Christopher M. Hull

In this highly speculative note we conjecture that it may be possible to understand features of coincident D-branes, such as the appearance of enhanced non-abelian gauge symmetry, in a purely geometric fashion, using a form of geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomas Gomez , Eric R. Sharpe

We describe the higher-form and non-invertible symmetries of 4d $\mathcal N= 3$ S-folds using the brane dynamics of their holographic duals. In cases with enhancement to $\mathcal N=4$ supersymmetry, our analysis reproduces the known field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-01 Muldrow Etheredge , Iñaki García Etxebarria , Ben Heidenreich , Sebastian Rauch

Various aspects of branes in the recently proposed matrix model for M theory are discussed. A careful analysis of the supersymmetry algebra of the matrix model uncovers some central charges which can be activated only in the large $N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Tom Banks , Nathan Seiberg , Stephen Shenker

"Brane supersymmetry breaking" occurs in String Theory when the only available combinations of D-branes and orientifolds are not mutually BPS and yet do not introduce tree-level tachyon instabilities. It is characterized by the emergence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 N. Kitazawa , A. Sagnotti

The recent discovery of an explicit conformal field theory description of Type II $p$-branes makes it possible to investigate the existence of bound states of such objects. In particular, it is possible with reasonable precision to verify…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We study a class of type I string models with supersymmetry broken on the world-volume of some D-branes and vanishing tree-level potential. Despite the non-supersymmetric spectrum, supersymmetry is non-linearly realized on these D-branes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 I. Antoniadis , K. Benakli , A. Laugier

We provide a classification of half-supersymmetric branes in quarter-maximal supergravity theories with scalars parametrising coset manifolds. Guided by the results previously obtained for the half-maximal theories, we are able to show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Fabio Riccioni , Luca Romano

We study brane embeddings in M-theory plane-waves and their supersymmetry. The relation with branes in AdS backgrounds via the Penrose limit is also explored. Longitudinal planar branes are originated from AdS branes while giant gravitons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Nakwoo Kim , Jung-Tay Yee

In field theory the scattering about spatially extended objects, such as solitons, is commonly described by small amplitude fluctuations. Since soliton configurations often break internal symmetries, excitations exist that arise from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Weigel