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The effect of quantum corrections to a conformally invariant field theory for a self-interacting scalar field on a curved manifold with boundary is considered. The analysis is most easily performed in a space of constant curvature the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 George Tsoupros

The interaction of the electric and magnetic dipole moments of a particle with the electromagnetic field is investigated in an approach that deals with four-dimensional (4D) geometric quantities. The new commutation relations for the 4D…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-09 Tomislav Ivezić

We study the hybrid type of rank one perturbations in $\mathbb{R}^2$ and $\mathbb{R}^3$, where the perturbation supported by a circle/sphere is considered together with the delta potential supported by a point outside of the circle/sphere.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-08 Fatih Erman , Sema Seymen , Osman Teoman Turgut

We investigate a one dimensional quantum mechanical model, which is invariant under translations and dilations but does not respect the conventional conformal invariance. We describe the possibility of modifying the conventional conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-27 Shih-Hao Ho

This thesis discusses various aspects of duality in quantum field theory and string theory. In the first part we consider duality in topological quantum field theories, concentrating on the Donaldson and Seiberg-Witten theories as (dual)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kasper Olsen

The conformal covariance of correlation functions is checked in the second-order transition induced by random bonds in the two-dimensional 8-state Potts model. The decay of correlations is obtained {\it via} transfer matrix calculations in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Christophe Chatelain , Bertrand Berche

We construct matter field theories in ``theory space'' that are fractal, and invariant under geometrical renormalization group (RG) transformations. We treat in detail complex scalars, and discuss issues related to fermions, chirality, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher T. Hill

We consider a two-dimensional electron gas with long range disorder. Assuming that time reversal symmetry is broken either by an external magnetic field or, as in the case of a delta-correlated random magnetic field, by the disorder itself,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Taras-Semchuk , K. B. Efetov

Simplicity of fundamental physical laws manifests itself in fundamental symmetries. While systems with an infinity of strongly interacting degrees of freedom (in particle physics and critical phenomena) are hard to describe, they often…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 D. Bernard , G. Boffetta , A. Celani , G. Falkovich

We investigate duality properties of N-form fields, provide a symmetric way of coupling them to electric/magnetic sources, and check that these charges obey the appropriate quantization requirements. First, we contrast the D=4k case, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Deser , A. Gomberoff , M. Henneaux , C. Teitelboim

We prove the renormalizability of quantum gravity near two dimensions. The successful strategy is to keep the volume preserving diffeomorphism as the manifest symmetry of the theory. The general covariance is recovered by further imposing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshihisa Kitazawa

The Feynman quantum-classical isomorphism between classical statistical mechanics in 3+1 dimensions and quantum statistical mechanics in 3 dimensions is used to connect classical polymer self-consistent field theory with quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-30 Russell B. Thompson

We consider a one-dimensional model of localization based on the Witten Hamiltonian of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The low energy spectral properties are reviewed and compared with those of other models with off-diagonal disorder.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Alain Comtet , Christophe Texier

Quantum--mechanical operators corresponding to canonical momentum and position of a point--like particle, which follow from the quantum field theory in the general Riemannian space-time, satisfy generally to a deformation of the canonical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. A. Tagirov

3d quantum mechanical systems with position dependent masses (PDM) admitting at least one second order integral of motion and symmetries with respect to dilatation or shift transformations are classified. Twenty-seven such systems are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-14 A. G. Nikitin

We examine the correspondence between the conformal field theory of boundary operators and two-dimensional hyperbolic geometry. By consideration of domain boundaries in two-dimensional critical systems, and the invariance of the hyperbolic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Kleban , I. Vassileva

A new Dimensional Regularization of $\gamma_5$ is proposed. Cyclicity and Lorentz covariance are enforced. The extension to generic dimension is based on the integral representation of the trace of gamma's, presented in a previous paper.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Ruggero Ferrari

In this paper we consider 1-D non-local field theories with a particular $1/r^2$ interaction, a constant gauge field and an arbitrary scalar potential. We show that any such theory that is at a renormalization group fixed point also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Denise E. Freed

At present, the gauge coupling $\beta$-function in the Standard Model (SM) is known up to four-loop order. As most SM calculations, dimensional regularization was employed. Despite its striking success, other regularization schemes have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-06 Adriano Cherchiglia

Dimensional Reduction is applied to \qcd{} in order to compute various renormalization constants in the \drbar{} scheme at higher orders in perturbation theory. In particular, the $\beta$ function and the anomalous dimension of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Harlander , P. Kant , L. Mihaila , M. Steinhauser