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Related papers: Brane Dynamics in Background Fluxes and Non-commut…

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We study D3-branes in an NS5-branes background defined by an arbitrary 4d harmonic function. Using a gauge-invariant formulation of Born-Infeld dynamics as well as the supersymmetry condition, we find the general solution for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Sylvain Ribault

In this article, we investigate zero-modes for a dynamical (rotating-moving) D$p$-brane, coupled to the electromagnetic and tachyonic background fields. This work is done by the boundary state methods, in three cases of bosonic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-05 Farzin Safarzadeh-Maleki

We propose a field theory for describing the tachyon on a brane-antibrane system near the minimum of the potential. This field theory realizes two known properties of the tachyon effective action: 1) absence of plane-wave solutions around…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We extend the usual world-volume action for a Dp-brane to the case of N coincident Dp-branes where the world-volume theory involves a U(N) gauge theory. The guiding principle in our construction is that the action should be consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. C. Myers

In certain regions of the moduli space of K3 and Calabi-Yau manifolds, D-branes wrapped on non-supersymmetric cycles may give rise to stable configurations. We show that in the orbifold limit, some of these stable configurations can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

Fluxbrane-like backgrounds obtained from flat space by a sequence of T-dualities and shifts of polar coordinates (beta deformations) provide an interesting class of exactly solvable string theories. We compute the one-loop partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Marcus Spradlin , Tadashi Takayanagi , Anastasia Volovich

We argue that the effective field theory on D3-branes in a plane-wave background with 3-form flux is a nonlocal deformation of Yang-Mills theory. In the case of NSNS flux, it is a dipole field theory with lightlike dipole vectors. For an RR…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ori J. Ganor , Uday Varadarajan

We consider a low-energy effective action for the gauge field on Wess-Zumino-Witten D-branes in a compact simple Lie group, in the limit of large k. We prove that the effective action is bounded from below, and study stability of various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Samuel Monnier

We derive the dynamics of M-brane intersections from the worldvolume action of one brane in the background supergravity solution of another one. In this way we obtain an effective action for the self-dual string boundary of an M2-brane in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Joaquim Gomis , David Mateos , Joan Simón , Paul K. Townsend

We determine the thermodynamic stability conditions for near-extreme rotating D3, M5, and M2-branes with multiple angular momenta. Critical exponents near the boundary of stability are discussed and compared with a naive field theory model.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mirjam Cvetic , Steven S. Gubser

We derive the action for the non-abelian field theory living on parallel non-BPS D3-branes in type IIA theory on the orbifold T^4/I_4(-1)^F_L. The classical moduli space for the massless scalars originating in the ``would be'' tachyonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Neil D. Lambert , Ivo Sachs

In this paper we reexamine the D-brane spectrum in the Melvin background with nonconstant NSNS B-field from the viewpoint of its world-volume and string world-sheet theory. We find that the stable D2-D0 bound state exists even though it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Tadashi Takayanagi , Tadaoki Uesugi

In this Ph.D. thesis, we study some aspects of strings and branes. We mainly focus on anomalous D-brane couplings and on non-supersymmetric branes. In Chapter 2, we illustrate three key concepts in a field theory context: duality,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ben Craps

We outline the structure of boundary conditions in conformal field theory. A boundary condition is specified by a consistent collection of reflection coefficients for bulk fields on the disk together with a choice of an automorphism \omega…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

Using the construction of D-branes with nonzero $B$ field in the matrix model we give a physical interpretation of the known background independence in gauge theories on a noncommutative space. The background independent variables are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nathan Seiberg

We discuss general spinning p-branes of string and M-theory and use their thermodynamics along with the correspondence between near-horizon brane solutions and field theories with 16 supercharges to describe the thermodynamic behavior of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Harmark , N. A. Obers

In this review we describe our current understanding of the properties of open string tachyons on an unstable D-brane or brane-antibrane system in string theory. The various string theoretic methods used for this study include techniques of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We study the dynamics of fractional branes at toric singularities, including cones over del Pezzo surfaces and the recently constructed Y^{p,q} theories. We find that generically the field theories on such fractional branes show dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sebastian Franco , Amihay Hanany , Fouad Saad , Angel M. Uranga

We study new solutions of the low-energy equations of motion for the non-abelian D-string. We find a "fuzzy funnel" solution consisting of a noncommutative four-sphere geometry which expands along the length of the D-string. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Neil R. Constable , Robert C. Myers , Oyvind Tafjord

This course provides a self contained introduction to the general theory of relativistic brane models, of the category that includes point particle, string, and membrane representations for phenomena that can be considered as being confined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Brandon Carter