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Based on a recent work of Mancini-Thizy [28], we obtain the nonexistence of extremals for an inequality of Adimurthi-Druet [1] on a closed Riemann surface $(\Sigma,g)$. Precisely, if $\lambda_1(\Sigma)$ is the first eigenvalue of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Yunyan Yang

We reconsider the relation of superconformal indices of superconformal field theories of class S with five-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory compactified on the product space of a round three-sphere and a Riemann surface. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Teruhiko Kawano , Nariaki Matsumiya

Four dimensional N=2 generalized superconformal field theory can be defined by compactifying six dimensional (0,2) theory on a Riemann surface with regular punctures. In previous studies, gauge coupling constant space is identified with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Dimitri Nanopoulos , Dan Xie

Let $(X, \omega)$ be a compact symplectic manifold and $L$ be a Lagrangian submanifold. Suppose $(X, L)$ has a Hamiltonian $S^1$ action with moment map $\mu$. Take an invariant $\omega$-compatible almost complex structure, we consider…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-27 Guangbo Xu

Recently, the infinitesimal moduli space of heterotic $G_2$ compactifications was described in supergravity and related to the cohomology of a target space differential. In this paper we identify the marginal deformations of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-23 Marc-Antoine Fiset , Callum Quigley , Eirik Eik Svanes

Given an oriented Riemannian surface $(\Sigma, g)$, its tangent bundle $T\Sigma$ enjoys a natural pseudo-K\"{a}hler structure, that is the combination of a complex structure $\J$, a pseudo-metric $\G$ with neutral signature and a symplectic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Henri Anciaux , Brendan Guilfoyle , Pascal Romon

We consider 3d $\mathcal{N} = 4$ theories on the geometry $\Sigma\times\mathbb{R}$, where $\Sigma$ is a closed and connected Riemann surface, from the point of view of a quantum mechanics on $\mathbb{R}$. Focussing on the elementary mirror…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-24 Andrea E. V. Ferrari

We study some geometrical aspects of two dimensional orientable surfaces arrising from the study of CP^N sigma models. To this aim we employ an identification of R^(N(N+2)) with the Lie algebra su(N+1) by means of which we construct a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-11 A. M. Grundland , A. Strasburger , W. J. Zakrzewski

We discuss the existence of equilibrium configurations for the Hamiltonian point-vortex model on a closed surface $\Sigma$. The topological properties of $\Sigma$ determine the occurrence of three distinct situations, corresponding to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-20 Teresa D'Aprile , Pierpaolo Esposito

We construct and study a closed, two-dimensional, quasi-topological (0,2) gauged sigma model with target space a smooth G-manifold, where G is any compact and connected Lie group. When the target space is a flag manifold of simple G, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-03 Meng-Chwan Tan

We study 4D N=2 superconformal theories that arise from the compactification of 6D N=(2,0) theories of type A_{2N-1} on a Riemann surface C, in the presence of punctures twisted by a Z_2 outer automorphism. We describe how to do a complete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-18 Oscar Chacaltana , Jacques Distler , Yuji Tachikawa

In this paper noncommutative gravity is constructed as a gauge theory of the noncommutative SO(2,3) group, while the noncommutativity is canonical (constant). The Seiberg-Witten map is used to express noncommutative fields in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Marija Dimitrijevic , Voja Radovanovic

A decade ago, it was shown that associated with any model for $\mathsf{U}(1)$ duality-invariant nonlinear electrodynamics there is a unique $\mathsf{U}(1)$ duality-invariant supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model formulated in terms of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-31 Sergei M. Kuzenko , I. N. McArthur

We compute, in the large $N$ limit, the topologically twisted index of the 3d $T[SU(N)]$ theory, namely the partition function on $\Sigma_{\mathfrak{g}} \times S^1$, with a topological twist on the Riemann surface $\Sigma_{\mathfrak{g}}$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-16 Lorenzo Coccia

Given a smooth compact Riemannian manifold $M$ and a Hamiltonian $H$ on the cotangent space $T^*M$, strictly convex and superlinear in the momentum variables, we prove uniqueness of certain ergodic invariant Lagrangian graphs within a given…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-12-13 Albert Fathi , Alessandro Giuliani , Alfonso Sorrentino

For a positive integer r, an r-spin topological quantum field theory is a 2-dimensional TQFT with tangential structure given by the r-fold cover of SO_2 . In particular, such a TQFT assigns a scalar invariant to every closed r-spin surface…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Nils Carqueville , Ehud Meir , Lorant Szegedy

In this paper we introduce two new notions of sectional curvature for Riemannian manifolds with density. Under both notions of curvature we classify the constant curvature manifolds. We also prove generalizations of the theorems of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-27 William Wylie

We construct a Riemannian metric $g$ on $\mathbb{R}^4$ (arbitrarily close to the euclidean one) and a smooth simple closed curve $\Gamma\subset \mathbb R^4$ such that the unique area minimizing surface spanned by $\Gamma$ has infinite…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Camillo De Lellis , Guido De Philippis , Jonas Hirsch

We observe that the main feature of the Randall-Sundrum model, used to solve the hierarchy problem, is already present in a class of Yang-Mills plus gravity theories inspired by noncommutative geometry. Strikingly the same expression for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Fedele Lizzi , Gianpiero Mangano , Gennaro Miele

For any Hermitian Lie group $G$ of tube type we give a geometric quantization procedure of certain $K_{\mathbb{C}}$-orbits in $\mathfrak{p}_{\mathbb{C}}^*$ to obtain all scalar type highest weight representations. Here $K_{\mathbb{C}}$ is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Jan Möllers
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