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Related papers: Vortex Pair Creation on Brane-Antibrane Pair via M…

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We propose to the create vortices in spin-1 condensates via magnetic dipole-dipole interaction. Starting with a polarized condensate prepared under large axial magnetic field, we show that by gradually inverting the field, population…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. -N. Zhang , L. He , H. Pu , C. -P. Sun , S. Yi

Lorentzian signature D-branes of all dimensions for the Nappi-Witten string are constructed. This is done by rewriting the gluing condition $J_+=FJ_-$ for the model chiral currents on the brane as a well posed first order differential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 R. Hernandez , G. Horcajada , F. Ruiz Ruiz

In a two-dimensional (2D) classical fluid, a large-scale flow structure emerges out of turbulence, which is known as the inverse energy cascade where energy flows from small to large length scales. An interesting question is whether this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-12 Sang Won Seo , Bumsuk Ko , Joon Hyun Kim , Yong-il Shin

In certain field theoretical models, composite solitons consisting of a domain wall and vortex lines attached to the wall have been referred to as D-brane solitons. We show that similar composite solitons can be realized in phase-separated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-17 Kenichi Kasamatsu , Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Muneto Nitta

Recent experimental advancements enabled the creation of various systems exhibiting superfluid behavior, with one notable achievement being the development of dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates (dBECs). When confined along one or more…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-07-17 Alberto Villois , Miguel Onorato , Davide Proment

Vortex structure of pure $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconductors is microscopically analyzed in the framework of the quasi-classical Eilenberger equations. Selfconsistent solution for the $d$-wave pair potential is obtained for the first time in…

supr-con · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Ichioka , N. Hayashi , N. Enomoto , K. Machida

We construct the explicit boundary state description of the vortex-type (codimension two) tachyon condensation in brane-antibrane systems generalizing the known result of the kink-type (Frau et al. hep-th/9903123). In this description we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michihiro Naka , Tadashi Takayanagi , Tadaoki Uesugi

We present a description of the type IIB NS-NS p-branes in terms of topological solitons in systems of spacetime-filling brane-antibrane pairs. S-duality implies that these spacetime-filling branes are NS9-branes, S-dual to the D9-branes of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Laurent Houart , Yolanda Lozano

Using the D3-brane as the fundamental tool, we adress two aspects of D-branes physics. The first regards the interaction between two electromagnetic dual D-branes in 10 dimensions. In particular, we give a meaning to {\it both} even and odd…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bertolini , P. Fre` , R. Iengo , C. A. Scrucca

The 2-brane and 4-brane solutions of ten dimensional IIA supergravity have a dual interpretation as Dirichlet-branes, or `D-branes', of type IIA superstring theory and as `M-branes' of an $S^1$-compactified eleven dimensional supermembrane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 P. K. Townsend

We propose a correspondence between brane-antibrane systems and stable triples (E_1,E_2,T), where E_1,E_2 are holomorphic vector bundles and the tachyon T is a map between them. We demonstrate that, under the assumption of holomorphicity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yaron Oz , Tony Pantev , Daniel Waldram

We investigate various supersymmetric brane intersections. Motivated by the recent results on supertubes, we investigate general constraints in which parallel brane-antibrane configurations are supersymmetric. Dual descriptions of these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert C. Myers , David J. Winters

We employ the boundary state formalism to compute the pair creation rate of the open superstrings from the interaction of two parallel D3-branes. The branes live in the partially compact spacetime. In addition, they have been dressed with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-14 Niloufar Barghi-Janyar , Davoud Kamani

We carry out numerical simulation of the formation of U(1) global vortices in a first order phase transition in 2+1 dimensions in the presence of small explicit symmetry breaking. Bubbles of broken symmetry phase are randomly nucleated,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Sanatan Digal , Supratim Sengupta , Ajit M. Srivastava

Thin cylindrical membranes arise in a wide variety of biological systems ranging from tubular structures on and within cell membranes to in-vitro experiments on artificial vesicles. Motor proteins embedded in such fluidic membranes often…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-09 Udaya Maurya , Surya Teja Gavva , Arpan Saha , Rickmoy Samanta

Motivated by recent experiments\cite{BA}\cite{BB}, we study quasi 2D ferromagnetic condensates with various aspect ratios. We find that in zero magnetic field, dipolar energy generates a local energy minimum with all the spins lie in the 2D…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Jian Zhang , Tin-Lun HO

We derive D-brane gauge theories for C^3/Z_n x Z_n orbifolds with discrete torsion and study the moduli space of a D-brane at a point. We show that, as suggested in previous work, closed string moduli do not fully resolve the singularity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael R. Douglas , Bartomeu Fiol

A coincident D-brane - anti-D-brane pair has a tachyonic mode. We present an argument showing that at the classical minimum of the tachyonic potential the negative energy density associated with the potential exactly cancels the sum of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ashoke Sen

We investigate the D-brane bound states from the viewpoint of the unstable D/\bar{D}-system and their tachyon condensation. We consider two systems; a system of k D(-1)-branes and N D3-branes with open strings connecting them and a system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tsuguhiko Asakawa , So Matsuura , Kazutoshi Ohta

Collisions and subsequent decays of higher dimensional branes leave behind three-dimensional branes and anti-branes, one of which could play the role of our universe. This process also leads to the production of one-dimensional branes and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-06 William Nelson , Mairi Sakellariadou