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Related papers: String-generated quartic scalar interactions

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Following an argument advanced by Feynman, we consider a method for obtaining the effective action which generates the sum of tree diagrams with external physical particles. This technique is applied, in the unbroken \lambda \phi^4 theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Fernando T Brandt , Josif Frenkel

The traditional formulation of string amplitudes via worldsheet integrals provides a parametrization of the moduli space that fails to expose the complete singularity structure of the amplitudes. This problem is solved by the positive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-02 Carolina Figueiredo , Marcos Skowronek

We calculate field theory loop amplitudes by string methods, applied to half-maximal 4-point one-loop graviton amplitudes. Infrared divergences are regulated similarly to soft-collinear effective field theory (SCET): new mass scales are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Yonatan Zimmerman

A well-known connection between n strings winding around a circle and permutations of n objects plays a fundamental role in the string theory of large N two dimensional Yang Mills theory and elsewhere in topological and physical string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Robert de Mello Koch , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

String theory one-loop threshold corrections are studied in a background field approach due to Kiritsis and Kounnas which uses space-time curvature as an infrared regulator. We review the conformal field theory aspects using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Marc Chemtob

We describe a method of writing down the exact interacting gauge invariant equations for all the modes of the bosonic open string. It is a generalization of the loop variable approach that was used earlier for the free, and lowest order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Sathiapalan

Using the recent proposal for the observables in open string field theory, we explicitly compute the coupling of closed string tachyon and massless states with the open string states up to level two. Using these couplings, we then calculate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mohsen Alishahiha , Mohammad R. Garousi

A class of non-supersymmetric string backgrounds can be constructed using twists that involve space-time fermion parity. We propose a non-perturbative definition of string theory in these backgrounds via gauge theories with supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Emil J. Martinec , Daniel Robbins , Savdeep Sethi

This talk is based on work made with L. Magnea and R. Russo. We give an explicit expression of the multiloop partition function of open bosonic string theory in the presence of a constant gauge field strength. The Schottky parametrization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Sciuto

The geometry of 4-string contact interaction of closed string field theory is characterized using machine learning. We obtain Strebel quadratic differentials on 4-punctured spheres as a neural network by performing unsupervised learning…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-08 Harold Erbin , Atakan Hilmi Fırat

We review techniques simplifying the analytic calculation of one-loop QCD amplitudes with many external legs, for use in next-to-leading-order corrections to multi-jet processes. We explain how a supersymmetry-inspired organization works…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Dixon

Quantization of 4-dimensional Nambu-Goto theory of open string in light cone gauge, related in Lorentz-invariant way with the world sheet, is performed. Obtained quantum theory has no anomalies in Lorentz group. Determined spin-mass spectra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor N. Nikitin

We discuss the possible applications of string theory for the construction of generalizations of the $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ standard model of strong and electroweak interactions. This includes an investigation of effective $d=4$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans Peter Nilles

We show how the multiloop amplitudes of $\Phi^3$ theory (in the worldline formulation of Schmidt and Schubert) are recovered from the N-tachyon $(h+1)$-loop amplitude in bosonic string theory in the $\alpha' \to 0$ limit, if one keeps the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kaj Roland , Haru-Tada Sato

Perturbative spectra and related factorization properties of one-loop open string amplitudes in the presence of a constant external background B are analysed in detail. While the pattern of the closed string spectrum, obtained after a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Bassetto , A. Torrielli , R. Valandro

We review the application of bosonic string techniques to the calculation of renormalization constants and effective actions in Yang-Mills theory. We display the multiloop string formulas needed to compute Yang-Mills amplitudes, and we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Paolo Di Vecchia , Alberto Lerda , Lorenzo Magnea , Raffaele Marotta , Rodolfo Russo

We construct a covariant open bosonic string field theory on multiple D-branes, which reduces to a non-Abelian group Yang-Mills gauge theory in the zero-slope limit. Making use of the first quantized open bosonic string in the proper time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Taejin Lee

Few natural basic principles allow to extend Feynman integral over the paths to an integral over the surfaces so, that they coincide at long time scale, that is when the surface degenerates into a single particle world line. In the first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. K. Savvidy , K. G. Savvidy

We generalize the standard first-order intertwining relationship of supersymmetric quantum mechanics in order to include simultaneous scaling transformations in both the original Hamiltonian and the intertwining operator. It is argued that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. J. Fernandez C. , H. C. Rosu

We compute the action of closed bosonic string field theory at quartic order with fields up to level ten. After level four, the value of the potential at the minimum starts oscillating around a nonzero negative value, in contrast with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Nicolas Moeller , Haitang Yang