English
Related papers

Related papers: Curing the Infinite Ghost Tower in 4d Siegel Super…

200 papers

We develop a method to derive the on-shell invariant quantum action of the supergravity in such a way that the quartic ghost interaction term is explicity determined. First, we reinvestigate the simple supergravity in terms of a principal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Djeghloul , M. Tahiri

It is shown that the BRST path integral for reducible gauge theories, with appropriate boundary conditions on the ghosts, is a solution of the constraint equations. This is done by relating the BRST path integral to the kernel of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Ferraro , M. Henneaux , M. Puchin

We construct the first example of a superstratum: a class of smooth horizonless supergravity solutions that are parameterized by arbitrary continuous functions of (at least) two variables and have the same charges as the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Iosif Bena , Stefano Giusto , Rodolfo Russo , Masaki Shigemori , Nicholas P. Warner

The quadratic theory of gravity is the unique renormalizable theory of quantum gravity in 4 dimensions, as proved by K. S. Stelle in 1977. Over the decades, the theory has been understood to contain a massive tensor ghost, and several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-30 K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto

General Relativity (GR) is an effective field theory valid in the infrared regime. Quadratic curvature extensions intended to probe ultraviolet physics generically propagate a massive spin-$2$ ghost and are therefore non-unitary. One route…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-21 Gaetano Lambiase , Shinji Mukohyama , Tanmay Kumar Poddar , Anna Chiara Rescigno

Covariant first and second quantization of the free d=4 massless superparticle are implemented with the introduction of purely gauge auxiliary spinor Lorentz harmonics. It is shown that the general solution of the condition of maslessness…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-25 S. Fedoruk , V. G. Zima

We investigate the Lagrangian perturbation theory of a homogeneous and isotropic universe in the non-relativistic limit, and derive the solutions up to the fourth order. These solutions are needed for example for the next-to-leading order…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-15 Cornelius Rampf , Thomas Buchert

In this work we demonstrate how different semi-classical methods can be combined in a novel way to reconstruct the perturbation potential of ultra compact stars. Besides rather general assumptions, the only specific information entering…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-09 Sebastian H. Völkel , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We provide the geometrical interpretation for the Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST symmetry invariance of the Lagrangian density of a four (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D) interacting U(1) gauge theory within the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-18 R. P. Malik

We clarify the structure of the Hilbert space of curved \beta\gamma systems defined by a quadratic constraint. The constraint is studied using intrinsic and BRST methods, and their partition functions are shown to agree. The quantum BRST…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-27 Yuri Aisaka , E. Aldo Arroyo

We systematically explore the spectrum of gravitational perturbations in codimension-1 DGP braneworlds, and find a 4D ghost on the self-accelerating branch of solutions. The ghost appears for any value of the brane tension, although…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Christos Charmousis , Ruth Gregory , Nemanja Kaloper , Antonio Padilla

For the newly proposed coupled (but equivalent) Lagrangians for the supersymmetric (SUSY) system of a one (0 + 1)-dimensional spinning relativistic particle, we derive the Noether conserved charges corresponding to its (super)gauge,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-23 S. Krishna , D. Shukla , R. P. Malik

Motivated by the ghost condensate model, we study the Randall-Sundrum (RS) brane-world with an arbitrary function of the higher derivative kinetic terms, $\mathcal{P}(X)$, where $X=-(\nabla \phi)^{2}$. The five-dimensional Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert B. Mann , John J. Oh

Finite dimensional models that mimic the constraint structure of Einstein's General Relativity are quantized in the framework of BRST and Dirac's canonical formalisms. The first system to be studied is one featuring a constraint quadratic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel M. Sforza

We apply the BRST approach, previously developed for higher spin field theories, to gauge invariant Lagrangian construction for antisymmetric massive and massless bosonic fields in arbitrary d-dimensional curved space. The obtained theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-31 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , L. L. Ryskina

The Ostrogradski ghost problem that appears in higher derivative system is considered for systems with constraints. A prescription for removal of the ghost creating momenta is described based on the Dirac's constraint analysis. It is shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-30 Biswajit Paul

We derive the complete set of off-shell nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST), anti-BRST and (anti-)co-BRST symmetry transformations for all the fields of the modified version of two (1+1)-dimensional (2D)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-29 A. Shukla , S. Krishna , R. P. Malik

New Planck scale physics may solve the singularity problems of classical general relativity and may lead to interesting consequences for very early Universe cosmology. Two approaches to these questions are reviewed in this article. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Robert H. Brandenberger

We show that that four dimensional conformal gravity plus a simple Neumann boundary condition can be used to get the semiclassical (or tree level) wavefunction of the universe of four dimensional asymptotically de-Sitter or Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-10 Juan Maldacena

The exceptional superalgebra $\D21a$ has been classified as a candidate conformal supersymmetry algera in two dimensions. We propose an alternative interpretation of it as an extended BFV-BRST quantisation superalgebra in 2D ($D(2,1;1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S P Corney , P D Jarvis , I Tsohantjis , D S McAnally