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We show that $N=2$ and $N=4$ extended supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories in four space-time dimensions could be derived as action functionals for non-commutative spaces. The coupling of $N=1$ and $N=2$ super Yang-Mills to $N=1$ and $N=2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. H. Chamseddine

We extend the instanton calculus for N=1/2 U(2) supersymmetric gauge theory by including one massless flavor. We write the equations of motion at leading order in the coupling constant and we solve them exactly in the non(anti)commutativity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Simone Giombi , Riccardo Ricci , Daniel Robles-Llana , Diego Trancanelli

It is known that the groups of Euclidean rotations in dimension 3 (isometries of $S^2$), general Lorentz transformations in dimension 4 (Hyperbolic isometries in dimension 3), and screw motions in dimension 3 can be represented by the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-28 Gerardo Arizmendi , Marco Antonio Pérez-de la Rosa

We consider theories with degenerate kinetic terms such as those that arise at strong coupling in $N=2$ super Yang-Mills theory. We compute the components of generalized $N=1,2$ supersymmetric sigma model actions in two dimensions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-12 J. Grundberg , U. Lindstrom , M. Rocek

These lecture notes begin with a review of the first nonleading contributions to the derivative expansion of the M theory effective action compactified on a two-torus. The form of these higher-derivative interactions is shown to follow from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael B. Green

We present the (0,4) superspace version of Witten's sigma model construction for ADHM instantons. We use the harmonic superspace formalism, which exploits the three complex structures common to both (0,4) supersymmetry and self-dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Galperin , E. Sokatchev

We examine supersymmetric quantum mechanics on $SO(4)$ to realize Witten's idea. We find instanton solutions connecting approximate vacuums. We calculate Hessian matrices for these solutions to determine true vacuums. Our result is in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kazuto Oshima

We construct a lattice action for ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions which is local, gauge invariant, free of spectrum doubling and possesses a single exact supersymmetry. Our construction starts from the observation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Simon Catterall

Multi-instanton solutions in the eight and seven dimensional Yang-Mills fields theory is obtained. Extended-soliton solutions to the low-energy heterotic-field-theory equations of motion is constructed from this higher-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 E. K. Loginov

We consider Euclidean SU(N) Yang-Mills theory on the space GxR, where G is a compact semisimple Lie group, and introduce first-order BPS-type equations which imply the full Yang-Mills equations. For gauge fields invariant under the adjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Tatiana A. Ivanova , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We construct explicit solutions of the Hermitian Yang-Mills equations on the noncommutative space C^n_\theta. In the commutative limit they coincide with the standard instantons on CP^n written in local coordinates.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tatiana A. Ivanova , Olaf Lechtenfeld

This work is a continuation of our previous paper arXiv:1812.06473 where we have constructed ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on 4D manifolds with a Killing vector field with isolated fixed points. In this work we expand on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Guido Festuccia , Jian Qiu , Jacob Winding , Maxim Zabzine

We derive the general equations of motion for a braneworld containing a (localized) domain wall. Euclideanization gives the geometry for braneworld false vacuum decay. We explicitly derive these instantons and compute the amplitude for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-12 Ruth Gregory , Antonio Padilla

We revisit the issue of M5-brane instanton corrections to the superpotential in F-theory compactifications on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau fourfolds. Elaborating on concrete geometries, we compare the instanton zero modes for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Ralph Blumenhagen , Andres Collinucci , Benjamin Jurke

An exact representation of the Euclidean fermion determinant in two dimensions for centrally symmetric, finite-ranged Abelian background fields is derived. Input data are the wave function inside the field's range and the scattering phase…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. P. Fry

Motivated by twisted N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in 4 dimensions, a natural extension of the monad (ADHM) construction relevant to D-instantons is considered. We show that a family of Yang-Mills instantons can be constructed from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jae-Suk Park

We discuss instantons on noncommutative four-dimensional Euclidean space. In commutative case one can consider instantons directly on Euclidean space, then we should restrict ourselves to the gauge fields that are gauge equivalent to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Albert Schwarz

In five spacetime dimensions, instantons are finite energy, solitonic particles. We describe the dynamics of these objects in the presence of a Chern-Simons interaction. For U(N) instantons, we show that the 5d Chern-Simons term induces a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-04 Benjamin Collie , David Tong

We consider pure $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills theory when the space is compactified to a 3-dimensional sphere with finite radius. The Euclidean classical self-dual solutions of the equations of motion (the instantons) and the static finite energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Smilga

We consider in detail the quantum-mechanical problem associated with the motion of a one-dimensional particle under the action of the double-well potential. Our main tool will be the euclidean (imaginary time) version of the path-integral…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Casahorran