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We show the instability of two self-tuning brane world models with gauge invariant linear perturbation theory. This general method confirms a known instability of the original model with vanishing bulk potential. We also show the dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Diemand , Ch. Mathys , D. Wyler

The cosmology in the Hubble expansion era of the Horava-Witten M-theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold is studied in the reduction to five-dimensions where the effects of the Calabi-Yau manifold are summarized by the volume modulus,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Arnowitt , J. Dent , B. Dutta

We generalize and extend results on the localization of gravity on Karch-Randall-Sundrum brane-worlds with positive, negative, or zero cosmological constant on the brane. We do so both from the study of bulk metric perturbations, and from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-02 Quim Llorens

In this brief report, we summarize our recent studies in brane cosmology in both string theory and M-Theory on $S^{1}/Z_{2}$. In such setups, we find that the radion is stable and its mass, with a very conservative estimation, can be of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-29 Anzhong Wang

We carefully investigate the gravitational equations of the brane world, in which all the matter forces except gravity are confined on the 3-brane in a 5-dimensional spacetime with $Z_2$ symmetry. We derive the effective gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-09 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Kei-ichi Maeda , Misao Sasaki

Five-brane distributions with no strong coupling problems and high symmetry are studied. The simplest configuration corresponds to a spherical shell of branes with S^3 geometry and symmetry. The equations of motions with delta-function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas , P. M. Petropoulos , J. Rizos

We propose a brane-world setup based on gauge/gravity duality in which the four-dimensional cosmological constant is set to zero by a dynamical self-adjustment mechanism. The bulk contains Einstein gravity and a scalar field. We study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-26 Christos Charmousis , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti

This work deals with gravity localization on codimension-1 brane worlds engendered by compacton-like kinks, the so-called hybrid branes. In such scenarios, the thin brane behaviour is manifested when the extra dimension is outside the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-03 D. F. S. Veras , W. T. Cruz , R. V. Maluf , C. A. S. Almeida

We consider a five-dimensional brane world scenario where the fifth dimension is compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. We show that the familiar four-dimensional cosmology on our brane is easily recovered during a primordial stage of inflation if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Riotto , L. Scarabello

We take advantage of the Shiromizu et al. covariant formalism to find out the brane properties originating from the five dimensional bulk spacetime. Making a different choice for the conformal factor $e^{-2b(z)}$ compared to Estrada [24],…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-07 Hristu Culetu

We derive and solve the full set of scalar perturbation equations for a class of $Z_2$-symmetric five-dimensional geometries generated by a bulk cosmological constant and by a 3-brane non-minimally coupled to a bulk dilaton field. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Bozza , M. Gasperini , G. Veneziano

We solve for the cosmological perturbations in a five-dimensional background consisting of two separating or colliding boundary branes, as an expansion in the collision speed V divided by the speed of light c. Our solution permits a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul McFadden , Neil Turok , Paul J. Steinhardt

We present recent results on the asymptotics of a brane-world that consists of a flat 3-brane embedded in a five-dimensional bulk. The bulk matter is modelled by a fluid that satisfies a nonlinear equation of state. We show that for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-29 Ignatios Antoniadis , Spiros Cotsakis , Ifigeneia Klaoudatou

We consider the four dimensional discontinuity generated by two identical pieces of a five dimensional space pasted along their edge (that is a "brane" in a "$Z_2$-symmetric" "bulk"). Using a four plus one decomposition of the Riemann…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Nathalie Deruelle , Joseph Katz

This paper investigates the brane-localized interactions, including DGP gravity and higher derivative (HD) gravity localized on the brane. We derive the effective action on the brane, which suggests the brane-localized HD gravity suffers…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-11 Rong-Xin Miao

In the context of brane-world models, we pursue the question of the existence of 5-dimensional solutions describing regular black holes localised close to the brane. Employing a perturbed Vaidya-type line-element embedded in a warped fifth…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 P. Kanti , N. Pappas , K. Zuleta

It was recently proposed that our universe could naturally come to be dominated by 3-branes and 7-branes if the universe is ten-dimensional. In this paper, we explicitly demonstrate that gravity can be localized on the intersection of three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Lisa Randall

It is shown that negative tension branes in higher dimensions may lead to an effective lower dimensional theory where the gauge-invariant vector fields associated with the fluctuations of the metric are always massless and localized on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Massimo Giovannini

We describe the construction of new configurations of self-gravitating p-branes with worldvolume geometries of the form R^{1,p-s} x S^s, with 1\leq s\leq p, ie, tubular branes. Since such branes are typically unstable against collapse of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Roberto Emparan

Within the 5D standing wave braneworld model numerical solutions of the equations for matter fields with various spins are found. It is shown that corresponding action integrals are factorizable and convergent over the extra coordinate,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Merab Gogberashvili , Otari Sakhelashvili , Giorgi Tukhashvili
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