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Recently, Randall and Sundrum proposed a solution to the hierarchy problem where the background spacetime is five dimensional. There are two 3-branes, and the mass scale for fields that propagate on one of the 3-branes is exponentially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Walter D. Goldberger , Mark B. Wise

We derive dynamical equations to describe a single 3-brane containing fluid matter and a scalar field coupling to the dilaton and the gravitational field in a five dimensional bulk. First, we show that a scalar field or an arbitrary fluid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-23 Timon Boehm , Ruth Durrer , Carsten van de Bruck

We consider Randall-Sundrum model with localized gravity, replacing the extra compact space-like dimension by a time-like one. In this way the solution to the hierarchy problem can be reconciled with a correct cosmological expansion of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Masud Chaichian , Archil B. Kobakhidze

Recent developments in the physics of extra dimensions have opened up new avenues to test such theories. We review cosmological aspects of brane world scenarios such as the Randall--Sundrum brane model and two--brane systems with a bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne--Christine Davis

By taking advantage of the braneworld sum rules, we explore the feasibility of constructing a flat 3-brane scenario consisting solely of positive tension branes in a 5D extension of the Lorentz-violating massive gravity. It is found that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-09 Ke Yang , Bao-Min Gu , Yi Zhong

The observable universe could be a 1+3-surface (the "brane") embedded in a 1+3+d-dimensional spacetime (the "bulk"), with standard-model particles and fields trapped on the brane while gravity is free to access the bulk. At least one of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-19 Roy Maartens

We modify Randall-Sundrum model of brane-world (with two branes) by adding the scalar curvature squared term in five dimensions. We find that it does not destabilize Randall-Sundrum solution to the hierarchy problem of the Standard Model in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Hiroshi Nakada , Sergei V. Ketov

The observable universe could be a 1+3-surface (the "brane") embedded in a 1+3+\textit{d}-dimensional spacetime (the "bulk"), with Standard Model particles and fields trapped on the brane while gravity is free to access the bulk. At least…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Roy Maartens , Kazuya Koyama

A fully realistic and systematic effective field theory model of a 3-brane universe is constructed. It consists of a six-dimensional gravitating spacetime, containing several, approximately parallel (3+1)-dimensional defects, or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Raman Sundrum

In this work we consider Randall-Sundrum brane-world type scenarios, in which the spacetime is described by a five-dimensional manifold with matter fields confined in a domain wall or three-brane. We present the results of a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Antonio Campos , Carlos F. Sopuerta

A generalized Randall sundrum model in six dimensional bulk is studied in presence of non-flat 3-branes at the orbifold fixed points. The warp factors for this model is determined in terms of multiple moduli and brane cosmological constant.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Ashmita Das , Soumitra SenGupta

We consider in the Randall-Sundrum scenario the dynamics of a spherically symmetric 3-brane world when matter fields exist in the bulk. We determine exact 5-dimensional solutions which localize gravity near the brane and describe the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Rui Neves , Cenalo Vaz

It has been shown in the last few years that 3-form fields present viable cosmological solutions for inflation and dark energy with particular observable signatures distinct from those of canonical single scalar field inflation. The aim of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Bruno J. Barros , Nelson J. Nunes

In the Randall-Sundrum scenario we analize the dynamics of a spherically symmetric 3-brane when matter fields propagate in the bulk. For a well defined class of conformal fields of weight -4 we determine a new set of exact 5-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Rui Neves

We investigate a scenario with two four-branes embedded in six dimensions. When the metric is periodic and compact in one of the dimensions parallel to the branes, the value of the effective cosmological constant for the remaining five…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hael Collins , Bob Holdom

The cosmology of a brane-universe embedded in a higher dimensional bulk spacetime presents some peculiarities not seen in ordinary (3+1) dimensional gravity. I summarize the current understanding, with emphasis on the suggestion by Randall…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 J. M. Cline

In stark contrast with the three-dimensional case, higher-dimensional Chern-Simons theories can have non-topological, propagating degrees of freedom. Finding those vacua that allow for the propagation of linear perturbations, however,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Fabrizio Cordonier-Tello , Fernando Izaurieta , Patricio Mella , Eduardo Rodríguez

Brane-world cosmology is motivated by recent developments in string/M-theory and offers a new perspective on the hierarchy problem. In the brane-world scenario, our Universe is a four-dimensional subspace or {\em brane} embedded in a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Coley

The cosmology of the Randall-Sundrum scenario for a positive tension brane in a 5-D Universe with localized gravity has been studied extensively recently. Here we extend it to more general situations. We consider the time-dependent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Horace Stoica , S. -H. Henry Tye , Ira Wasserman

We present five dimensional gauged supergravity with universal hypermultiplet on M_4 \times S^1 / Z_2 coupled supersymmetrically to three-branes located at the fixed points. The construction is extended to the smooth picture with auxiliary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Adam Falkowski , Zygmunt Lalak , Stefan Pokorski
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