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In the context of the entangled $B^0 \bar B^0$ state produced at the $\Upsilon(4S)$ resonance, we consider a modification of the usual quantum-mechanical time evolution with a dissipative term, which contains only one parameter denoted by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 R. A. Bertlmann , W. Grimus

We phenomenologically decompose the Weisskopf--Wigner approximation, as applied to the neutral flavoured meson complexes, into three pieces and propose tests for these pieces. Our tests hold for general decay amplitudes and $M^0$--$\bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. V. Dass , W. Grimus

We consider strangeness correlations of the EPR type in K^0 \bar{K}^0 pairs created in a J^{PC} = 1^{--} state as a function of time under the hypothesis that spontaneous decoherence takes place. We parameterize the degree of decoherence by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. A. Bertlmann , W. Grimus , B. C. Hiesmayr

The model-independent formalism is constructed to describe decays of mixed particles without using the Weisskopf-Wigner approximation. Limitations due to various symmetries are traced for neutral $K-$mesons. As an application we show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ya. I. Azimov

We investigate the emergence of quantum coherence and quantum correlations in a two-particle system with deformed symmetries arising from the quantum nature of spacetime. We demonstrate that the deformation of energy-momentum composition…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Iarley P. Lobo , Gislaine Varão , Giulia Gubitosi , Moises Rojas , Valdir B. Bezerra

The time evolution of anharmonic molecular wave packets is investigated under the influence of the environment consisting of harmonic oscillators. These oscillators represent photon or phonon modes and assumed to be in thermal equilibrium.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Peter Foldi , Mihaly G. Benedict , Attila Czirjak , Balazs Molnar

I give an introduction to the theory of meson-antimeson mixing, aiming at students who plan to work at a flavour physics experiment or intend to do associated theoretical studies. I derive the formulae for the time evolution of a neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-14 Ulrich Nierste

We study the time evolution of the entangled kaon system by considering the Liouville - von Neumann equation with an additional term which allows for decoherence. We choose as generators of decoherence the projectors to the 2-particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Reinhold A. Bertlmann , Katharina Durstberger , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

A two-particle interferometer is theoretically analyzed, to show how decoherence induced by interactions with the environment affects time correlations, a process we call time-correlation de-coherence. Specifically, on the basis of simple…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Bertulio de Lima Bernardo

We develop a Boltzmann-type quantum transport theory for interacting fermion and scalar fields including both flavour and particle-antiparticle mixing. Our formalism is based on the coherent quasiparticle approximation (cQPA) for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Christian Fidler , Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry Matti Rahkila

We analyze the Stern-Gerlach experiment in phase space with the help of the matrix Wigner function, which includes the spin degree of freedom. Such analysis allows for an intuitive visualization of the quantum dynamics of the apparatus. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-06 Pablo Gomis , A. Pérez

We show that the dynamical Wigner functions for noninteracting fermions and bosons can have complex singularity structures with a number of new solutions accompanying the usual mass-shell dispersion relations. These new shell solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry M. Rahkila

The neutral $B$ mesons, $B^0$ and $B_s$, can oscillate between their particle and antiparticle states owing to flavor-changing weak interactions. In recent years, techniques to detect these oscillations as a function of the meson's decay…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 Colin Gay

The precise connection between the theoretical T, CP, CPT asymmetries, in terms of transition probabilities between the filtered neutral meson $B_d$ states and the experimental asymmetries between the double decay rate intensities for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Jose Bernabeu , Francisco J. Botella , Miguel Nebot

We predict the quantum correlations between non-interacting particles evolving simultaneously in a disordered medium. While the particle density follows the single-particle dynamics and exhibits Anderson localization, the two-particle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-09 Yoav Lahini , Yaron Bromberg , D. N. Christodoulides , Yaron Silberberg

When a vector meson such as phi, J/\Psi(3S) or Upsilon(4S) decays to a particle-antiparticle pair of neutral mesons, the time distribution of inclusive decay to a given final state is naively expected to be the incoherent sum of those of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Hitoshi Yamamoto

Correlations are shown to arise in nonidentical mixed-particle pairs like $K^o \bar K^o$ when observed in identical decay modes like $K_S K_S$ in multiparticle final states containing many partial waves. No enhancement is found in any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Harry J. Lipkin

We investigate the time evolution of a superposition of macroscopically distinct quantum states in a system of two-level atoms interacting with a thermal environment of photon modes. We show that the atomic coherent states are robust…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Peter Foldi , Attila Czirjak , Mihaly G. Benedict

Decoherence inevitably happens when a quantum state is exposed to its environment, which can affect quantum critical points (QCP) in a nontrivial way. As was pointed out in recent literature on $(1+1)d$ conformal field theory (CFT), the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-22 Jong Yeon Lee , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

Neutral $B$-meson systems serve as critical tests of the Standard Model and play a key role in limiting its extensions. While these systems are typically studied under the assumption of perfect quantum coherence, interactions with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-07 Ashutosh Kumar Alok , Neetu Raj Singh Chundawat , Jitendra Kumar , Saurabh Rai , S. Uma Sankar
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