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In brane world string models with large extra dimensions, there are processes where fermion and antifermion (or two gluons) can annihilate producing a light particle (e.g. gluon) carrying transverse momentum and a Kaluza-Klein graviton or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Diego Chialva , Roberto Iengo , Jorge G. Russo

The recent observation by CDF collaboration has disclosed a modification in the mass of the $W$ boson. In this regard we show that this modification in the mass of the $W$ boson can be well explained in the background of a 6-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-05 Basabendu Barman , Ashmita Das , Soumitra Sengupta

We model four-dimensional junctions made out of intersections of co-dimension one brane living in higher-dimensional spacetimes through domain walls. We take a new look at the problem of localizing fermion states on brane junctions as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Jose L. Paulino , Francisco A. Brito

The dynamical fermion mass generation in the 4-dimensional brane is discussed in a model with 5-dimensional Kaluza-Klein fermions in interaction with 4-dimensional fermions. It is found that the dynamical fermion masses are generated beyond…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Hiroyuki Abe , Hironori Miguchi , Taizo Muta

We present warped metrics which solve Einstein equations with arbitrary cosmological constants in both in upper and lower dimensions. When the lower-dimensional metric is the maximally symmetric one compatible with the chosen value of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Alonso-Alberca , P. Meessen , T. Ortin

We study Kelvin modes and translational zero modes excited along a quantized vortex and relativistic global string in superfluids and a relativistic field theory, respectively, by constructing the low-energy effective theory of these modes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-20 Michikazu Kobayashi , Muneto Nitta

We develop a formalism to study non-local higher-dimensional effects in braneworld scenarios from a four-dimensional effective theory point of view and check it against the well-known Garriga-Tanaka result in the appropriate limit. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudia de Rham , Scott Watson

We present the "classical" Nielsen-Olesen vortex solution on a warped five dimensional space time, where we solved the effective four-dimensional equations from the five-dimensional equations together with the junction and boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 R. J. Slagter , D. Masselink

We suggest a braneless scenario that still hides large-volume extra dimensions. Ordinarily the strength of bulk gauge interactions would be diluted over the large internal volume, making all the four dimensional forces weak. We use the fact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-28 Kurt Hinterbichler , Janna Levin , Claire Zukowski

We extend the arguments of Maldacena and N\'u\~nez to include higher co-dimension brane setups and derive a new no-go theorem. Specifically, we show that under reasonable assumptions on the energy-momentum conservation and the bulk…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-25 Florian Niedermann , Antonio Padilla

In the present paper the fermion fields, living in the background of five-dimensional warped brane world models with compact extra dimension, are thoroughly examined. The Kaluza-Klein decomposition and isolation of the physical degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-01 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

Ordered phases realized through broken continuous symmetries embrace long-range order-parameter fluctuations as manifest in the power-law decays of both the transverse and longitudinal correlations, which are similar to those at the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-19 Takafumi Kita

Four dimensional supergravities may be the right framework to describe particle physics at low energies. Its connection to the underlying string theory can be implemented through higher dimensional supergravities which bear special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-23 G. A. Diamandis , B. C. Georgalas , P. Kouroumalou , A. B. Lahanas

We present a generalization of the string's Polyakov action that describes a conformally invariant four dimensional brane. The new extended object is very different from the traditional D-branes of string theory, but, nevertheless, shares…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-15 Matteo Romoli , Omar Zanusso

Here we place the Latex typeset of the paper M. Pavsic, Phys. Lett. A116 (1986) 1-5. In the paper we presented the picture that our spacetime is a 3-brane moving in a higher dimensional space. The dynamical equations were derived from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Matej Pavsic

We propose an interpretation for the cosmological constant problem based on modeling the universe as a 3-brane embedded in the bulk of 5-dimensional supergravity with hypermultiplets. When solving the modified Friedmann equations the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-23 Safinaz Salem

We consider a novel class of Weyl-conformally invariant p-brane theories which describe intrinsically light-like branes for any odd world-volume dimension, hence the acronym WILL-branes (Weyl-Invariant Light-Like branes). We discuss in some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-27 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We study brane-world solutions of five-dimensional supergravity in singular spaces. We exhibit a self-tuned four-dimensional cosmological constant when five-dimensional supergravity is broken by an arbitrary tension on the brane-world. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ph. Brax , A. C. Davis

An outstanding issue in braneworld theory concerns the setting up of proper boundary conditions for the brane-bulk system. Boundary conditions (BC's) employing regulatory branes or demanding that the bulk metric be nonsingular have yet to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuri Shtanov , Alexander Viznyuk , Varun Sahni

We use the conservation law of the stress-energy and spin tensors to study the motion of massive brane-like objects in Riemann-Cartan geometry. The world-sheet equations and boundary conditions are obtained in a manifestly covariant form.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-12 Milovan Vasilic , Marko Vojinovic
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