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High Q^2 NC and CC cross-sections as measured at HERA can give information on two distinct areas of current interest. Firstly, supposing that all the electroweak parameters are well known, these cross-sections may be used to give…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 A. M. Cooper-Sarkar , A. Bodek , K. Long , E. Rizvi , H. Spiesberger

We show that the parton distribution functions (PDF) described by the statistical model have very interesting physical properties which help to understand the structure of partons. The role of the quark helicity components is emphasized as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-28 Claude Bourrely

We present new parton distribution functions (PDFs) at next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in perturbative QCD, derived from a comprehensive global QCD analysis of high-precision data sets from combined HERA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-17 Majid Azizi , Maryam Soleymaninia , Hadi Hashamipour , Maral Salajegheh , Hamzeh Khanpour , Ulf-G. Meißner

Jet production in electron-proton scattering at HERA provides an important testing ground for Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). The inclusive jet and multi-jet cross sections recently measured by H1 and ZEUS collaborations allow a precise…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-06-08 Maxime Gouzevitch

We discuss results from our global QCD analyses including nuclear data off deuterium from various measurements, as well as off $\htri$ and $\hetri$ targets from the \mara{} experiment. We simultaneously determine the parton distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-30 S. I. Alekhin , S. A. Kulagin , R. Petti

Measurements of diffractive structure functions in ep collisions and diffractive parton densities extracted from QCD fits are presented.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Sebastian Schaetzel

A first measurement is reported of the longitudinal proton structure function F_L(x,Q^2) at the ep collider HERA. It is based on inclusive deep inelastic e^+p scattering cross section measurements with a positron beam energy of 27.5 GeV and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

In this talk, I review the status of theoretical understanding of nuclear structure functions and parton distributions and discuss the constraints on nuclear parton distributions from existing data and the global QCD analysis.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jianwei Qiu

In this talk I review the low x QCD experimental results from HERA and their theoretical underpinnings. In particular, I discuss the structure function $F_2$, large rapidity gap events, pomeron structure functions and $J/\psi$ production.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rahul Basu

Measurements of inclusive jet, dijet and three-jet cross sections in photon-proton interactions are presented. These measurements provide new tests of QCD, constrain the parton densities of the photon, and allow searches for new physics.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Claudia Glasman

We present a first attempt to design a quantum circuit for the determination of the parton content of the proton through the estimation of parton distribution functions (PDFs), in the context of high energy physics (HEP). The growing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-03 Adrián Pérez-Salinas , Juan Cruz-Martinez , Abdulla A. Alhajri , Stefano Carrazza

A QCD fit analysis to the combined HERA inclusive deep inelastic cross sections measured by the H1 and ZEUS collaborations for $e^\pm p$ scattering to extract HERAPDF sets is presented. The results are used for predictions of $ p\bar{p}$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 V. Radescu

The high-$x$ data from the ZEUS Collaboration are used to extract parton density distributions of the proton deep in the perturbative regime of QCD. The data primarily constrain the up-quark valence distribution and new results are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-19 Ritu Aggarwal , Michiel Botje , Allen Caldwell , Francesca Capel , Oliver Schulz

Parton densities are obtained from a solution of the extended DGLAP-type evolution equation that includes both QCD and electroweak contributions. The equations are solved using the Parton-Branching (PB) approach, and the evolution is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-12 K. Moral Figueroa , E. Gallo , H. Jung , S. Taheri Monfared

A new generation of parton distribution functions with increased precision and quantitative estimates of uncertainties is presented. This work includes a full treatment of available experimental correlated systematic errors for both new and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wu-Ki Tung

The latest results from the H1 and ZEUS collaborations which challenge the QCD description of high energy $ep$ collisions are presented. Data from HERA continue to provide precision measurements and are compared to the latest theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-07-18 Matthew Wing

We demonstrate that a future high-energy electron-proton collider like THERA could largely extend the current HERA program in jet photoproduction of testing QCD and determining the partonic structure of the proton and the photon. Depending…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Klasen

In this paper we use the experimental data to obtain the polarized parton distribution functions (PPDFs) in the LO and NLO approximations. The analysis is based on the Jacobi polynomials expansion of the polarized structure function (PSF).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-12-17 Ali N. Khorramian , S. Atashbar Tehrani

Studies on the structure of the photon are presented by means of the extraction of a leading order effective parton distribution in the photon and measurements of inclusive jet differential cross sections in photoproduction. Measurements of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-11-03 Claudia Glasman

We constrain the amount of event-by-event fluctuations of the proton by comparing with the HERA coherent and incoherent diffractive $J/\Psi$ production data. We find that the HERA measurements prefer large geometric fluctuations. We then…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-20 Heikki Mäntysaari , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen , Prithwish Tribedy