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Hard, or high transverse momentum, pion photoproduction can be a tool for probing the parton structure of the beam and target. We discuss the perturbative and soft processes that contribute, and show how regions where perturbative processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Carl E. Carlson

Hard, or high transverse momentum, pion photoproduction can be a tool for probing the parton structure of the beam and target. We estimate the soft contributions to this process, with an eye toward delineating the region where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Andrei Afanasev , Carl E. Carlson , Christian Wahlquist

We define and study hard ``semi-exclusive'' processes of the form $A+B \to C + Y$ which are characterized by a large momentum transfer between the particles $A$ and $C$ and a large rapidity gap between the final state particle $C$ and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky , M. Diehl , P. Hoyer , S. Peigne

At the energies of present and future electron accelerators designed to study the structure of hadrons, there is a regime where hard pion electroproduction proceeds by a perturbatively calculable process in QCD. The process is not the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-29 Andrei Afanasev , Carl E. Carlson

Even at moderate energy machines, there is a regime where hard pion electroproduction proceeds by a perturbatively calculable process. The process, we claim, is not the leading twist fragmentation one but rather a higher twist process that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Afanasev , Carl E. Carlson

Off-diagonal parton distributions occur in several hard exclusive reactions. They extend the study of hadron structure beyond what can be learned from ordinary distributions and have a particularly rich spin structure. The hard scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Diehl , T. Gousset , B. Pire

Semi-inclusive processes are very promising to investigate $XYZ$ hadrons at the next generation of electron-hadron facilities, because they generally boast higher cross sections. We extend our formalism of exclusive photoproduction to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-08 JPAC Collaboration , D. Winney , A. Pilloni , V. Mathieu , A. N. Hiller Blin , M. Albaladejo , W. A. Smith , A. Szczepaniak

Exclusive and semi-exclusive processes, the diffractive dissociation of hadrons into jets, and hard diffractive processes such as vector meson leptoproduction provide new testing grounds for QCD and essential information on the structure of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Brodsky

We investigate hard exclusive reactions on the nucleon with soft pion emission. A parametrization of corresponding hadronic matrix elements in terms of parton distributions for final pion-nucleon state is provided. These distributions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Maxim V. Polyakov , Simone Stratmann

We consider diffractive processes which can be measured at the LHC. Analysis of diffractive events will give unique information about the high energy asymptotics of hadron scattering. In semihard diffraction one may study the partonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. G. Ryskin , A. D. Martin , V. A. Khoze

We study the polarization of hyperon in different processes in singly polarized $pp$ collisions, in particular its relation to the polarized parton distributions. We show that by measuring hyperon polarization in particularly chosen…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Qing-hua Xu , Zuo-tang Liang

We propose a new formula for extracting the polarized gluon distribution $\Delta g$ in the proton from the large--$p_T$ light hadron pair production in deep inelastic semi-inclusive reactions. Though the process dominantly occurs via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Morii , Y. -B. Dong , T. Yamanishi

This Ph.D.~thesis is divided into two distinct parts. The first part focuses on hard exclusive scattering processes in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) at high energies, while the second part delves into spin phenomena at the Large Hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-28 Zhite Yu

Hard single diffractive processes are studied within the framework of the triple--Pomeron approximation. Using a Pomeron structure function motivated by Regge--theory we obtain parton distribution functions which do not obey momentum sum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 R. Engel , J. Ranft , S. Roesler

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) are important nonperturbative functions that provide tomographic images of partonic structures of hadrons. We introduce a type of exclusive processes, to be referred to as single diffractive hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-09 Jian-Wei Qiu , Zhite Yu

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) enter QCD factorization theorems for hard exclusive reactions. They encode rich information about hadron partonic structure. We explore a possibility to constrain GPDs in experiments at LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-20 D. Yu. Ivanov , B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , J. Wagner

We discuss extending scaling and duality studies to semi-exclusive processes. We show that semi-exclusive hard pion photoproduction should exhibit scaling behavior in kinematic regions where the photon and pion both interact directly with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrei Afanasev , Carl E. Carlson , Christian Wahlquist

Hard scattering to a three cluster final state is suggested as a method to probe configurations in hadrons containing small size color singlet cluster and a residual quark-gluon system of a finite mass. Examples of such processes include $e…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 L. Frankfurt , M. V. Polyakov , M. Strikman , D. Zhalov , M. Zhalov

We review our results on a new class of $2 \to 3$ exclusive processes, as a probe of both chiral-even and chiral-odd quark GPDs. We consider the exclusive photoproduction of a photon-meson pair, in the kinematics where the pair has a large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-08 Goran Duplančić , Saad Nabeebaccus , Kornelija Passek-K. , Bernard Pire , Lech Szymanowski , Samuel Wallon

With an appropriate hard scale, exclusive hadronic processes could provide novel information of the internal quark-gluon configurations of hadrons. The availability of 10-20 GeV secondary meson beam in the coming high-momentum beam line of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-03-29 Wen-Chen Chang
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