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In the field theoretical description of hadronic scattering processes, single transverse-spin asymmetries arise due to gluon initial and final state interactions. These interactions lead to process dependent Wilson lines in the operator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. J. Bomhof , P. J. Mulders

This study is part of a project to investigate the transverse momentum dependence in parton distribution and fragmentation functions, analyzing (semi-)inclusive high-energy processes within a proper QCD framework. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-26 Alessandro Bacchetta , Miguel G. Echevarria , Marco Radici , Andrea Signori

The transverse momentum dependent (TMD) and collinear higher twist theoretical factorization frameworks are the most frequently used approaches to describing spin dependent hard cross sections weighted by and integrated over transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-03 Jian-Wei Qiu , Ted C. Rogers , Bowen Wang

The cross section for semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering can be decomposed in terms of 18 structure functions. At low transverse momentum of the detected hadron, the structure functions can be expressed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alessandro Bacchetta

The state of the art concerning transverse-spin and transverse-momentum phenomena in hard hadronic reactions is reviewed. An account is given of single-spin and azimuthal asymmetries in semiinclusive deep inelastic scattering, e^+ e^-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-01 Vincenzo Barone , Franco Bradamante , Anna Martin

The non-valence spin-flavor structure of the nucleon extracted from semi-inclusive measurements of polarized deep inelastic scattering depends strongly on the transverse momentum of the detected hadrons which are used to determine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven D. Bass

The theoretical aspects of two leading twist transversity single spin asymmetries, one arising from the Collins effect and one from the interference fragmentation functions, are reviewed. Issues of factorization, evolution and Sudakov…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Daniel Boer

Estimates of the T-odd fragmentation and distribution functions, $H_1^\perp$ and $f_{1T}^{\perp}$, are presented. Our evaluations are based on a fit on experimental data of polarized proton-proton scattering. We use our estimates to make…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Boglione , P. J. Mulders

We compute the single-spin asymmetry $A_{UL}$ in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering of unpolarized leptons and longitudinally polarized protons at large transverse momentum of the produced hadron. Our calculation is performed in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-10 Maurizio Abele , Matthias Aicher , Fulvio Piacenza , Andreas Schäfer , Werner Vogelsang

We extend our analysis of transverse single spin asymmetry (SSA) in electroproduction of $J/\psi$ to include the effect of the scale evolution of the transverse momentum dependent (TMD) parton distribution functions and gluon Sivers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-30 Rohini M. Godbole , Anuradha Misra , Asmita Mukherjee , Vaibhav S. Rawoot

Some properties of intrinsic transverse momentum dependent nucleon distribution functions are considered in the simple quark-diquark model. The transverse target polarization dependent asymmetries for SIDIS are calculated and compared with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Aram Kotzinian

The impact of the inclusion of TMD shape functions on the transverse momentum spectrum in $J/\psi$ production at the EIC is investigated by considering the matching of the TMD factorization description at low transverse momentum with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-15 Luca Maxia , Daniël Boer , Jelle Bor

We present the systematic results for three dimensional fragmentation functions of spin one hadrons defined via quark-quark correlator. There are totally 72 such fragmentation functions, among them 18 are twist-2, 36 are twist-3 and 18 are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-10 Kai-bao Chen , Wei-hua Yang , Shu-yi Wei , Zuo-tang Liang

Recent studies have shown that two widely-used mechanisms for single-transverse-spin asymmetries based on either twist-three contributions or on transverse-momentum-dependent (Sivers) parton distributions become identical in a kinematical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuji Koike , Werner Vogelsang , Feng Yuan

The electron structure functions are studied in polarized $e^+e^-$ scattering. The formulae for longitudinally and transversely polarized electrons are presented. The smallnes of the electron mass leads to negligible cross-sections and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Wojciech Slominski , Jerzy Szwed

We present a review of current Transverse Momentum Dependent (TMD) phenomenology focusing our attention on the unpolarized TMD parton distribution function and the Sivers function. The paper introduces and comments about the new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Stefano Melis

Two related issues are discussed, which might be easily explored by present and future COMPASS experiments. The first one deals with the new world of transversity, the fundamental polarized parton distribution so far totally unknown. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mauro Anselmino

Spin is a welcome complication in the study of partonic structure that has led to new insights, even if theoretically and experimentally not all dust has settled, in particular on quark flavor dependence and gluon spin. At the same time it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-19 P. J. Mulders

We consider a general formalism to compute inclusive polarised and unpolarised cross sections within pQCD and the factorisation scheme, taking into account parton intrinsic motion in distribution and fragmentation functions, as well as in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , E. Leader , F. Murgia

A comparison is given of the various recently published extractions of the Sivers functions from the HERMES and COMPASS data on single-transverse spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scattering.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , J. C. Collins , U. D'Alesio , A. V. Efremov , K. Goeke , A. Kotzinian , S. Menzel , A. Metz , F. Murgia , A. Prokudin , P. Schweitzer , W. Vogelsang , F. Yuan