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The longitudinal structure function in deep inelastic scattering is one of the observables from which the gluon distribution can be unfolded. Consequently, this observable can be used to constrain the QCD dynamics at small $x$. In this work…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 V. P. Goncalves , M. V. T. Machado

Using the QCD dipole picture of the hard BFKL Pomeron, we perform a 3 parameter fit analysis of the recent inclusive structure function experimental measurements at small-$x$ and intermediate $Q^2$. As a byproduct, the longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Lengyel , M. V. T. Machado

An integro-differential equation governing the evolution of the leading-order B-meson light-cone distribution amplitude is derived. The anomalous dimension in this equation contains a logarithm of the renormalization scale, whose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bjorn O. Lange , Matthias Neubert

We calculate the alpha_s virtual corrections to the decay width for b --> s gluon in the standard model. Also the corresponding order alpha_s bremsstrahlung corrections are systematically calculated in this paper. The combined result is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-05 C. Greub , P. Liniger

We calculate the scale dependence of nonsinglet nucleon structure functions. Due to anomalous axial symmetry breaking a large flavour asymmetry of the quark--antiquark sea is generated nonperturbatively. This produces a strong scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. D. Ball , V. Barone , S. Forte , M. Genovese

The anomalous dimensions of trilinear-quark operators are calculated at leading twist $t=3$ by diagonalizing the one-gluon exchange kernel of the renormalization-group type evolution equation for the nucleon distribution amplitude. This is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bergmann , W. Schroers , N. G. Stefanis

We solve a unified integral equation to obtain the $x, Q_T$ and $Q$ dependence of the gluon distribution of a proton in the small $x$ regime; where $x$ and $Q_T$ are the longitudinal momentum fraction and the transverse momentum of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Kwiecinski , A. D. Martin , P. J. Sutton

Non-global logarithms (NGLs) are the leading manifestation of correlations between distinct phase space regions in QCD and gauge theories and have proven a challenge to understand using traditional resummation techniques. Recently, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Andrew J. Larkoski , Ian Moult , Duff Neill

The role of infrared and ultraviolet renormalons are discussed in context of leading log(1/x) approximation of perturbative QCD. We generalize the BFKL equation for the case of running coupling QCD constant and show that the uncertainties…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Eugene Levin

We find that the evolution equation for the three-particle quark-gluon B-meson light-cone distribution amplitude (DA) of subleading twist is completely integrable in the large $N_c$ limit and can be solved exactly. The lowest anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-04 V. M. Braun , A. N. Manashov , N. Offen

In recent years, Fractal Inspired Models of quark and gluon densities at small x have been proposed. In this paper, we investigate longitudinal structure function F-L (x, Q2) within this approach. We make predictions using the QCD based…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-28 Akbari Jahan , D. K. Choudhury

The multiplicity distribution of the gluons produced at the high energy is evaluated in BFKL approach. The distribution has Poisson form that can explain experimentally observed KNO scaling.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 G. H. Arakelyan , Yu. M. Shabelski , A. G. Shuvaev

In holographic models of QCD, the running of the anomalous dimension of the quark bilinear operator leads to chiral symmetry breaking when gamma=1 and the Breitenlohner-Freedman bound is violated. In that case, the running drives the sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-09 Nick Evans , Matthew Ward

We analyze the perturbative and parametric stability of the QCD predictions for the Callan-Gross ratio $R(x,Q^2)=F_L/F_T$ in heavy-quark leptoproduction. We consider the radiative corrections to the dominant photon-gluon fusion mechanism.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-24 N. Ya. Ivanov , B. A. Kniehl

We analyze the perturbative and parametric stability of the QCD predictions for the Callan-Gross ratio $R(x,Q^2)=F_L/F_T$ and azimuthal $\cos(2\varphi)$ asymmetry in heavy-quark leptoproduction. Our analysis shows that large radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-18 N. Ya. Ivanov

We present the results of our QCD analysis for non-singlet unpolarized quark distributions and structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$ up to N$^3$LO. In this regards 4-loop anomalous dimension can be obtain from the Pad\'e approximations. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Ali N. Khorramian , H. Khanpour , S. Atashbar Tehrani

We consider the (process-independent) Green function for the BFKL equation in the next-to-leading order approximation, with running coupling, and explain how, within the semi-classical approximation, it is related to Green function of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Henri Kowalski , Lev Lipatov , Douglas Ross

We have computed the contributions of the quartic Casimir invariants to the four-loop anomalous dimensions of twist-2 spin-N operators at N =< 16. The results provide new information on the structure of the next-to-next-to-next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-20 S. Moch , B. Ruijl , T. Ueda , J. A. M. Vermaseren , A. Vogt

In QCD the anomalous dimensions of gauge invariant operators of twist 2 play a key role, because they control the scale dependence of the parton distribution functions. Notably, the flavour singlet operators, such as those associated to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-21 Giulio Falcioni

The product of the gluon dressing function and the square of the ghost dressing function in the Landau gauge can be regarded to represent, apart from the inverse power corrections $1/Q^{2 n}$, a nonperturbative generalization $A(Q^2)$ of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-05 Gorazd Cvetic