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Starting from the observation that in Yang-Mills theory the Schroedinger state functional in the momentum representation is not gauge invariant, we investigate the reversed question: Which are the representations for the operators of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Leclerc

A geometric formulation of Wilson's exact renormalisation group is presented based on a gauge invariant ultraviolet regularisation scheme without the introduction of a background field. This allows for a manifestly background independent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Kevin Falls

Gauge symmetries remove unphysical states and guarantee that field theories are free from the pathologies associated with these states. In this work we find a set of general conditions that guarantee the removal of unphysical states in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-29 Carlos Barceló , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay , Gerardo García-Moreno

For a generic gauge-invariant correlator <{\cal Q}[A_{\mu}]>_{A}, we reformulate the standard D=4 Yang-Mills theory as a renormalizable system of two interacting fields a_{\mu} and B_{\mu} which faithfully represent high- and low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-06-28 A. Yu. Dubin

We compute the 2-loop thermal partition function of Yang-Mills theory on a small 3-sphere, in the large N limit with weak 't Hooft coupling. We include N_s scalars and N_f chiral fermions in the adjoint representation of the gauge group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-07 Matan Mussel , Ran Yacoby

We present a reformulation of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in the maximal Abelian gauge, where the non-Abelian gauge field components are exactly integrated out at the expense of a new Abelian tensor field. The latter can be treated in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Quandt , H. Reinhardt

Using noncommutative geometry we do U(1) gauge theory on the permutation group $S_3$. Unlike usual lattice gauge theories the use of a nonAbelian group here as spacetime corresponds to a background Riemannian curvature. In this background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Shahn Majid , E. Raineri

We compute the one-loop four-point function in {\cal N}=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group U(N). We perform the calculation in {\cal N}=1 superspace using the background field method and obtain the complete off-shell…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alberto Santambrogio , Daniela Zanon

In this paper we evaluate the self-energy of the vector mesons at one loop in our recently proposed subtraction scheme for massive nonlinearly realized SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. We check the fulfillment of physical unitarity. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-24 Daniele Bettinelli , Ruggero Ferrari , Andrea Quadri

An effective action is proposed to compute the expectation value of Wilson loops in $(S)U(N)$ gauge theories. The action consists of fermions localized on the loop and an Abelian gauge field that fixes the representation. The discussion is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Carlos Hoyos

We initiate a study of correlation functions of gauge-invariant operators in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory using the light-cone superspace formalism. Our primary aim is to develop efficient methods to compute perturbative corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-26 Sudarshan Ananth , Stefano Kovacs , Sarthak Parikh

I briefly review results obtained within the variational Hamiltonian approach to Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge and confront them with recent lattice data. The variational approach is extended to non-Gaussian wave functionals including…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 H. Reinhardt , D. R. Campagnari , M. Leder , G. Burgio , J. M. Pawlowski , M. Quandt , A. Weber

Recently, gauge field theory approaches were extensively used in order to discuss the physical consequences of spin-orbit interactions in condensed matter physics. An SU(2)$\times$U(1) gauge theory is very naturally borne out and provides…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-23 Bertrand Berche , Ernesto Medina

A modification of the gauge theory is proposed, in which the set of generalized coordinates is supplemented with symmetry transformation parameters, and a condition is additionally imposed on the latter that ensures the classical character…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-17 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenko , A. V. Goltsev

We study the Yang-Mills gradient flow using numerical stochastic perturbation theory. As an application of the method we consider the recently proposed gradient flow coupling in the Schr\"odinger functional for the pure SU(3) gauge theory.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-20 Mattia Dalla Brida , Dirk Hesse

In this work we study the main properties and the one-loop renormalization of a Yang-Mills theory in which the kinetic term contains also a fourth-order differential operator; in particular, we add to the Yang-Mills Lagrangian the most…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-13 Lorenzo Casarin

A manifestly gauge invariant exact renormalization group for pure SU(N) Yang-Mills theory is proposed, allowing gauge invariant calculations, without any gauge fixing or ghosts. The necessary gauge invariant regularisation which implements…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Arnone , Antonio Gatti , Tim R. Morris

In this paper, we consider bosonic reduced Yang-Mills integrals by using some approximation schemes, which are a kind of mean field approximation called Gaussian approximation and its improved version. We calculate the free energy and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Satsuki Oda , Fumihiko Sugino

The time-dependent variational approach to the pure Yang-Mills gauge theory, especially a color su(3) gauge theory, is formulated in the functional Schroedinger picture with a Gaussian wave functional approximation. The equations of motion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-02 Y. Tsue , T. -G. Lee , H. Ishii

In this talk, we discuss a number of recent calculations aimed at determining the spectral functions corresponding to various components of the energy momentum tensor in high-temperature SU(N) Yang-Mills theory. The computations reviewed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-16 Aleksi Vuorinen , Martin Krssak , Yan Zhu