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The electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon have been calculated in a chiral constituent-quark model. The nucleon wave functions are obtained by solving a Schr\"odinger-type equation for a semi-relativistic Hamiltonian with an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Boffi , P. Demetriou , M. Radici , R. F. Wagenbrunn

We calculate the spectrum of gluons sourced by the branching of an energetic quark in the presence of an inhomogeneous QCD medium, focusing on the soft radiation limit. We take into account multiple soft interactions between the partons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-06 João Barata , Xoán Mayo López , Andrey V. Sadofyev , Carlos A. Salgado

We propose a phenomenological light-front wave function for hadrons with arbitrary twist-dimension (mesons, baryons and multiquark states), which gives the correct scaling behavior of structure functions (parton distributions) and form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-02 Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt , Alfredo Vega

Gluon jets are identified in hadronic Z0 decays as all the particles in a hemisphere opposite to a hemisphere containing two tagged quark jets. Gluon jets defined in this manner are equivalent to gluon jets produced from a color singlet…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , G. Abbiendi et al

The ghost-gluon scattering kernel is a special correlation function that is intimately connected with two fundamental vertices of the gauge sector of QCD: the ghost-gluon vertex, which may be obtained from it through suitable contraction,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-11 A. C. Aguilar , M. N. Ferreira , C. T. Figueiredo , J. Papavassiliou

Using the relation between the harmonic oscillator wave function and the light quark scattering form factor, the expectation values of colour-straight four-quark operators are evaluated and found to be directly proportional to the cubic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 S. Arunagiri

The study of the differences of the fragmentation of quarks and gluons to jets of hadrons gives insight into the fundamental structure of QCD. Results from different approaches to properties of quarks and gluons are shown. The colour factor…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Siebel

We investigate the gluon gravitational form factors of the $\pi$, $N$, $\rho$, and $\Delta$ using lattice QCD data at $m_\pi \approx 450 \text{MeV}$ and $m_\pi \approx 170 \text{MeV}$. We base the analysis on fits to a simple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-19 Roy Stegeman , Roman Zwicky

The gravitational form factors (GFFs) of hadrons encode the matrix elements of the energy momentum tensor of QCD. These quantities describe how energy, spin, and various mechanical properties of hadrons are carried by their quark and gluon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-06-15 Dimitra A. Pefkou , Daniel C. Hackett , Phiala E. Shanahan

We report on the status of a direct computation of the time-like splitting functions at next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD. Time-like splitting functions govern the collinear kinematics of inclusive hadron production and the evolution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Oleksandr Gituliar , Sven Moch

The propagator for gluons in a space-time dependent field is derived. This is accomplished by solving the equation of motion for the gluonic Green's functions. Subsequently a relationship between the quark and the gluon propagator is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Dennis D. Dietrich

In [arXiv:0804.2630], we have analyzed the leading logarithms of energy that appear in the inclusive spectrum of gluons produced in heavy ion collisions, calculated in the Color Glass Condensate framework. The main result of this paper was…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-14 F. Gelis , J. Laidet

Nucleon form factors play an especially important role in studying the dynamics of nucleons and explicit structure of the wave functions at arbitrary nucleon velocity. The purpose of the paper is to explain theoretically all four nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 Yu. A. Simonov

The soft emission factor is a central ingredient in the factorization of generic $n$-particle gauge theory amplitudes with one soft gluon in the external state. We present the complete two-loop soft factor, capturing the leading power…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-24 Lance J. Dixon , Enrico Herrmann , Kai Yan , Hua Xing Zhu

In the factorized picture of semi-inclusive hadronic processes the naive time reversal-odd parton distributions exist by virtue of the gauge link which renders it color gauge invariant. The link characterizes the dynamical effect of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Leonard Gamberg , Marc Schlegel

In this paper we consider the collective modes of a momentum-space anisotropic quark-gluon plasma taking into account the effect of collisions between the plasma constituents. Our analysis is carried out using a collisional kernel of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-06 Ruizhe Zhao , Luhua Qiu , Yun Guo , Michael Strickland

We introduce a nonperturbative interaction for light-cone fluctuations containing quarks and gluons. The $\bar qq$ interaction squeezes the transverse size of these fluctuations in the photon and one does not need to simulate this effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 B. Z. Kopeliovich , A. Schaefer , A. V. Tarasov

We apply a previously developed scheme to consistently include the improved saturation model for the unintegrated gluon distribution (UGD) in order to evaluate, in the framework of $k_{t}$ factorization, at small $x$ at the next-to-leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-29 G. R. Boroun

The impulse-approximation expression used hitherto to define the pion's valence-quark distribution function is flawed because it omits contributions from the gluons which bind quarks into the pion. A corrected leading-order expression…

We compute the gluon transverse-momentum-dependent fragmentation function (TMDFF) at next-to-leading order (NLO) into heavy quarkonium in the color-octet $^3S_1^{[8]}$ channel, based on the NRQCD factorization approach. The spurious…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-02 Miguel G. Echevarria , Samuel F. Romera , Ignazio Scimemi