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We demonstrate the lattice QCD calculation of the long distance contribution to $\epsilon_K$. Due to the singular, short-distance structure of $\epsilon_K$, we must perform a short-distance subtraction and introduce a corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-22 Ziyuan Bai

An experimental search for variation in the fundamental coupling constants is strongly motivated by modern high-energy physics theories. Comparison of quasar absorption line spectra with laboratory spectra provides a sensitive probe for…

We present a joint extraction of the strong coupling $\alpha_s$ and the top-quark pole mass $m_t$ from measurements of top-quark pair production performed by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at the 8 TeV LHC. For the first time, differential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-12 Amanda M. Cooper-Sarkar , Michal Czakon , Matthew A. Lim , Alexander Mitov , Andrew S. Papanastasiou

An improved analysis method to extract quark helicity distributions in leading order (LO) QCD from semi-inclusive double spin asymmetries in deep inelastic scattering is presented. The method relies on the fact that fragmentation functions,…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-03-28 Jörg Pretz

We obtain new estimates for the parameters $\lambda_{E}^2$, $\lambda_H^2$ and their ratio $\mathcal{R} = \lambda_{E}^2/\lambda_H^2$, which appear in the second moments of the $B$-meson light-cone distribution amplitudes defined in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-11 Muslem Rahimi , Marcel Wald

We use existing measurements of $D^-\to K^{\ast0}\rho^-$ and $B\to \psi+K^\ast$, coupled with flavor independence of QCD, and with vector meson dominance to show that long distance contributions to $B\to \rho +\gamma$ are potentially very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 D. Atwood , B. Blok , A. Soni

We calculate nonperturbative ${\cal O}(\Lambda^2_{QCD}/m^2_c)$ corrections to the dilepton invariant mass spectrum and the forward-backward charge asymmetry in $B\to X_se^+e^-$ decay using a heavy quark expansion approach. The method has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 G. Buchalla , G. Isidori , S. -J. Rey

The modern status of basic low energy QCD parameters is reviewed. It is demonstrated, that the recent data allows one to determine the light quark mass ratios with an accuracy 10-15%. The general analysis of vacuum condensates in QCD is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 B. L. Ioffe

Spectra observed with the Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph (UVES) on the European Southern Observatory's VLT exhibit long-range wavelength distortions. These distortions impose a systematic error on high-precision measurements of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-06 Vincent Dumont , John K. Webb

Based on $(2712.4\pm14.1)\times10^{6}~\psi(2S)$ events, 7.9 fb$^{-1}$ $\psi(3773)$ data, and 0.8 fb$^{-1}$ off-resonance data samples collected with the BESIII detector, we measure the branching fraction of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-08-09 BESIII Collaboration , M. Ablikim , M. N. Achasov , P. Adlarson , O. Afedulidis , X. C. Ai , R. Aliberti , A. Amoroso , Q. An , Y. Bai , O. Bakina , I. Balossino , Y. Ban , H. -R. Bao , V. Batozskaya , K. Begzsuren , N. Berger , M. Berlowski , M. Bertani , D. Bettoni , F. Bianchi , E. Bianco , A. Bortone , I. Boyko , R. A. Briere , A. Brueggemann , H. Cai , X. Cai , A. Calcaterra , G. F. Cao , N. Cao , S. A. Cetin , X. Y. Chai , J. F. Chang , G. R. Che , G. Chelkov , C. Chen , C. H. Chen , Chao Chen , G. Chen , H. S. Chen , H. Y. Chen , M. L. Chen , S. J. Chen , S. L. Chen , S. M. Chen , T. Chen , X. R. Chen , X. T. Chen , Y. B. Chen , Y. Q. Chen , Z. J. Chen , Z. Y. Chen , S. K. Choi , G. Cibinetto , F. Cossio , J. J. Cui , H. L. Dai , J. P. Dai , A. Dbeyssi , R. E. de Boer , D. Dedovich , C. Q. Deng , Z. Y. Deng , A. Denig , I. Denysenko , M. Destefanis , F. De Mori , B. Ding , X. X. Ding , Y. Ding , Y. Ding , J. Dong , L. Y. Dong , M. Y. Dong , X. Dong , M. C. Du , S. X. Du , Y. Y. Duan , Z. H. Duan , P. Egorov , Y. H. Fan , J. Fang , J. Fang , S. S. Fang , W. X. Fang , Y. Fang , Y. Q. Fang , R. Farinelli , L. Fava , F. Feldbauer , G. Felici , C. Q. Feng , J. H. Feng , Y. T. Feng , M. Fritsch , C. D. Fu , J. L. Fu , Y. W. Fu , H. Gao , X. B. Gao , Y. N. Gao , Yang Gao , S. Garbolino , I. Garzia , L. Ge , P. T. Ge , Z. W. Ge , C. Geng , E. M. Gersabeck , A. Gilman , K. Goetzen , L. Gong , W. X. Gong , W. Gradl , S. Gramigna , M. Greco , M. H. Gu , Y. T. Gu , C. Y. Guan , A. Q. Guo , L. B. Guo , M. J. Guo , R. P. Guo , Y. P. Guo , A. Guskov , J. Gutierrez , K. L. Han , T. T. Han , F. Hanisch , X. Q. Hao , F. A. Harris , K. K. He , K. L. He , F. H. Heinsius , C. H. Heinz , Y. K. Heng , C. Herold , T. Holtmann , P. C. Hong , G. Y. Hou , X. T. Hou , Y. R. Hou , Z. L. Hou , B. Y. Hu , H. M. Hu , J. F. Hu , S. L. Hu , T. Hu , Y. Hu , G. S. Huang , K. X. Huang , L. Q. Huang , X. T. Huang , Y. P. Huang , Y. S. Huang , T. Hussain , F. Hölzken , N. Hüsken , N. in der Wiesche , J. Jackson , S. Janchiv , J. H. Jeong , Q. Ji , Q. P. Ji , W. Ji , X. B. Ji , X. L. Ji , Y. Y. Ji , X. Q. Jia , Z. K. Jia , D. Jiang , H. B. Jiang , P. C. Jiang , S. S. Jiang , T. J. Jiang , X. S. Jiang , Y. Jiang , J. B. Jiao , J. K. Jiao , Z. Jiao , S. Jin , Y. Jin , M. Q. Jing , X. M. Jing , T. Johansson , S. Kabana , N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki , X. L. Kang , X. S. Kang , M. Kavatsyuk , B. C. Ke , V. Khachatryan , A. Khoukaz , R. Kiuchi , O. B. Kolcu , B. Kopf , M. Kuessner , X. Kui , N. Kumar , A. Kupsc , W. Kühn , J. J. Lane , L. Lavezzi , T. T. Lei , Z. H. Lei , M. Lellmann , T. Lenz , C. Li , C. Li , C. H. Li , Cheng Li , D. M. Li , F. Li , G. Li , H. B. Li , H. J. Li , H. N. Li , Hui Li , J. R. Li , J. S. Li , K. Li , K. L. Li , L. J. Li , L. K. Li , Lei Li , M. H. Li , P. R. Li , Q. M. Li , Q. X. Li , R. Li , S. X. Li , T. Li , W. D. Li , W. G. Li , X. Li , X. H. Li , X. L. Li , X. Y. Li , X. Z. Li , Y. G. Li , Z. J. Li , Z. Y. Li , C. Liang , H. Liang , H. Liang , Y. F. Liang , Y. T. Liang , G. R. Liao , Y. P. Liao , J. Libby , A. Limphirat , C. C. Lin , D. X. Lin , T. Lin , B. J. Liu , B. X. Liu , C. Liu , C. X. Liu , F. Liu , F. H. Liu , Feng Liu , G. M. Liu , H. Liu , H. B. Liu , H. H. Liu , H. M. Liu , Huihui Liu , J. B. Liu , J. Y. Liu , K. Liu , K. Y. Liu , Ke Liu , L. Liu , L. C. Liu , Lu Liu , M. H. Liu , P. L. Liu , Q. Liu , S. B. Liu , T. Liu , W. K. Liu , W. M. Liu , X. Liu , X. Liu , Y. Liu , Y. Liu , Y. B. Liu , Z. A. Liu , Z. D. Liu , Z. Q. Liu , X. C. Lou , F. X. Lu , H. J. Lu , J. G. Lu , X. L. Lu , Y. Lu , Y. P. Lu , Z. H. Lu , C. L. Luo , J. R. Luo , M. X. Luo , T. Luo , X. L. Luo , X. R. Lyu , Y. F. Lyu , F. C. Ma , H. Ma , H. L. Ma , J. L. Ma , L. L. Ma , L. R. Ma , M. M. Ma , Q. M. Ma , R. Q. Ma , T. Ma , X. T. Ma , X. Y. Ma , Y. M. Ma , F. E. Maas , I. MacKay , M. Maggiora , S. Malde , Y. J. Mao , Z. P. Mao , S. Marcello , Z. X. Meng , J. G. Messchendorp , G. Mezzadri , H. Miao , T. J. Min , R. E. Mitchell , X. H. Mo , B. Moses , N. Yu. Muchnoi , J. Muskalla , Y. Nefedov , F. Nerling , L. S. Nie , I. B. Nikolaev , Z. Ning , S. Nisar , Q. L. Niu , W. D. Niu , Y. Niu , S. L. Olsen , Q. Ouyang , S. Pacetti , X. Pan , Y. Pan , A. Pathak , Y. P. Pei , M. Pelizaeus , H. P. Peng , Y. Y. Peng , K. Peters , J. L. Ping , R. G. Ping , S. Plura , V. Prasad , F. Z. Qi , H. Qi , H. R. Qi , M. Qi , T. Y. Qi , S. Qian , W. B. Qian , C. F. Qiao , X. K. Qiao , J. J. Qin , L. Q. Qin , L. Y. Qin , X. P. Qin , X. S. Qin , Z. H. Qin , J. F. Qiu , Z. H. Qu , C. F. Redmer , K. J. Ren , A. Rivetti , M. Rolo , G. Rong , Ch. Rosner , S. N. Ruan , N. Salone , A. Sarantsev , Y. Schelhaas , K. Schoenning , M. Scodeggio , K. Y. Shan , W. Shan , X. Y. Shan , Z. J. Shang , J. F. Shangguan , L. G. Shao , M. Shao , C. P. Shen , H. F. Shen , W. H. Shen , X. Y. Shen , B. A. Shi , H. Shi , H. C. Shi , J. L. Shi , J. Y. Shi , Q. Q. Shi , S. Y. Shi , X. Shi , J. J. Song , T. Z. Song , W. M. Song , Y. J. Song , Y. X. Song , S. Sosio , S. Spataro , F. Stieler , S. S Su , Y. J. Su , G. B. Sun , G. X. Sun , H. Sun , H. K. Sun , J. F. Sun , K. Sun , L. Sun , S. S. Sun , T. Sun , W. Y. Sun , Y. Sun , Y. J. Sun , Y. Z. Sun , Z. Q. Sun , Z. T. Sun , C. J. Tang , G. Y. Tang , J. Tang , M. Tang , Y. A. Tang , L. Y. Tao , Q. T. Tao , M. Tat , J. X. Teng , V. Thoren , W. H. Tian , Y. Tian , Z. F. Tian , I. Uman , Y. Wan , S. J. Wang , B. Wang , B. L. Wang , Bo Wang , D. Y. Wang , F. Wang , H. J. Wang , J. J. Wang , J. P. Wang , K. Wang , L. L. Wang , M. Wang , N. Y. Wang , S. Wang , S. Wang , T. Wang , T. J. Wang , W. Wang , W. Wang , W. P. Wang , X. Wang , X. F. Wang , X. J. Wang , X. L. Wang , X. N. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. D. Wang , Y. F. Wang , Y. L. Wang , Y. N. Wang , Y. Q. Wang , Yaqian Wang , Yi Wang , Z. Wang , Z. L. Wang , Z. Y. Wang , Ziyi Wang , D. H. Wei , F. Weidner , S. P. Wen , Y. R. Wen , U. Wiedner , G. Wilkinson , M. Wolke , L. Wollenberg , C. Wu , J. F. Wu , L. H. Wu , L. J. Wu , X. Wu , X. H. Wu , Y. Wu , Y. H. Wu , Y. J. Wu , Z. Wu , L. Xia , X. M. Xian , B. H. Xiang , T. Xiang , D. Xiao , G. Y. Xiao , S. Y. Xiao , Y. L. Xiao , Z. J. Xiao , C. Xie , X. H. Xie , Y. Xie , Y. G. Xie , Y. H. Xie , Z. P. Xie , T. Y. Xing , C. F. Xu , C. J. Xu , G. F. Xu , H. Y. Xu , M. Xu , Q. J. Xu , Q. N. Xu , W. Xu , W. L. Xu , X. P. Xu , Y. Xu , Y. C. Xu , Z. S. Xu , F. Yan , L. Yan , W. B. Yan , W. C. Yan , X. Q. Yan , H. J. Yang , H. L. Yang , H. X. Yang , T. Yang , Y. Yang , Y. F. Yang , Y. F. Yang , Y. X. Yang , Z. W. Yang , Z. P. Yao , M. Ye , M. H. Ye , J. H. Yin , Junhao Yin , Z. Y. You , B. X. Yu , C. X. Yu , G. Yu , J. S. Yu , M. C. Yu , T. Yu , X. D. Yu , Y. C. Yu , C. Z. Yuan , J. Yuan , J. Yuan , L. Yuan , S. C. Yuan , Y. Yuan , Z. Y. Yuan , C. X. Yue , A. A. Zafar , F. R. Zeng , S. H. Zeng , X. Zeng , Y. Zeng , Y. J. Zeng , Y. J. Zeng , X. Y. Zhai , Y. C. Zhai , Y. H. Zhan , A. Q. Zhang , B. L. Zhang , B. X. Zhang , D. H. Zhang , G. Y. Zhang , H. Zhang , H. Zhang , H. C. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , H. Q. Zhang , H. R. Zhang , H. Y. Zhang , J. Zhang , J. Zhang , J. J. Zhang , J. L. Zhang , J. Q. Zhang , J. S. Zhang , J. W. Zhang , J. X. Zhang , J. Y. Zhang , J. Z. Zhang , Jianyu Zhang , L. M. Zhang , Lei Zhang , P. Zhang , Q. Y. Zhang , R. Y. Zhang , S. H. Zhang , Shulei Zhang , X. D. Zhang , X. M. Zhang , X. Y Zhang , X. Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. T. Zhang , Y. H. Zhang , Y. M. Zhang , Yan Zhang , Z. D. Zhang , Z. H. Zhang , Z. L. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , Z. Z. Zhang , G. Zhao , J. Y. Zhao , J. Z. Zhao , L. Zhao , Lei Zhao , M. G. Zhao , N. Zhao , R. P. Zhao , S. J. Zhao , Y. B. Zhao , Y. X. Zhao , Z. G. Zhao , A. Zhemchugov , B. Zheng , B. M. Zheng , J. P. Zheng , W. J. Zheng , Y. H. Zheng , B. Zhong , X. Zhong , H. Zhou , J. Y. Zhou , L. P. Zhou , S. Zhou , X. Zhou , X. K. Zhou , X. R. Zhou , X. Y. Zhou , Y. Z. Zhou , Z. C. Zhou , A. N. Zhu , J. Zhu , K. Zhu , K. J. Zhu , K. S. Zhu , L. Zhu , L. X. Zhu , S. H. Zhu , T. J. Zhu , W. D. Zhu , Y. C. Zhu , Z. A. Zhu , J. H. Zou , J. Zu

We calculate the fragmentation function for a light quark to decay into a lepton pair to leading order in the QCD coupling constant. In the formal definition of the fragmentation function, a QED phase must be included in the eikonal factor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric Braaten , Jungil Lee

The weak mixing angle is a probe of the vector-axial coupling structure of electroweak interactions. It has been measured precisely at the $Z$-pole by experiments at the LEP and SLD colliders, but its energy dependence above $M_Z$ remains…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-28 Clara Lavinia Del Pio , Simone Amoroso , Mauro Chiesa , Ekaterina Lipka , Fulvio Piccinini , Federico Vazzoler , Alessandro Vicini

The rare kaon decay $K^+\to\pi^+\nu\bar{\nu}$ is an ideal process in which to search for signs of new physics and is the primary goal of the NA62 experiment at CERN. In this paper we report on a lattice QCD calculation of the long-distance…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-11 Norman H. Christ , Xu Feng , Antonin Portelli , Christopher T. Sachrajda

In this paper we present the analytic form of the heavy-quark coefficient functions for deep-inelastic lepton-hadron scattering in the kinematical regime $Q^2 \gg m^2$ . Here $Q^2$ and $m^2$ stand for the masses squared of the virtual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Buza , Y. Matiounine , J. Smith , R. Migneron , W. L. van Neerven

Nonperturbative effects in exclusive reactions $B\to K^{(*)}ll$ are discussed. Form factors which describe the main long-distance contribution to the meson transition amplitude are calculated within the dispersion formulation of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitri Melikhov

The feasibility of a model-independent extraction of the forward strong amplitude from elastic nuclear cross section data in the Coulomb-nuclear interference region is assessed for $\pi$ and $K^+$ scattering at intermediate energies.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. Chen , D. J. Ernst , Mikkel B. Johnson

The COMPASS experiment at CERN has collected a large data sample of 50 million diffractively produced $\pi^-\pi^+\pi^-$ events using a $190\,$GeV$/c$ negatively charged hadron beam. The partial-wave analysis (PWA) of these high-precision…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-11-30 Fabian Krinner

The QCD coupling alpha_s is determined from a combined analysis of experimental e+e- and e-p jet data confronted to theoretical predictions of the energy evolution of the parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions (FFs) moments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Redamy Pérez-Ramos , David d'Enterria

Both the mass spectra and the wave functions of the light pseudoscalar ($\pi,K,\eta,\eta'$) and vector($\rho,K^{*},\omega,\phi$) mesons are analyzed within the framework of the light-cone constituent quark model. A gaussian radial wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Ho-Meoyng Choi , Chueng-Ryong Ji

In this contribution we explore one of the many possibilities of determining the strong coupling constant $\alpha_S$ at hadron colliders. The method considered is quite unique compared to other methods in that the value of $\alpha_S$ is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Walter T. Giele