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This paper has been withdrawn by the author. I suggest a new particle model to solve simultaneously the problems of fermion masses and flavor mixings, and baryon asymmetry and dark matter. The model extends the standard model by adding a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-27 Wei-Min Yang

We report progress on calculations of the heavy-light baryons $\Sigma_c$ and $\Lambda_c$ and their excitations with $J^P = 1/2^+$ using functional methods. We employ a covariant quark-diquark approach, where the interaction amounts to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 A. Torcato , A. Arriaga , G. Eichmann , M. T. Peña

The Kondo and Periodic Anderson Model (PAM) are known to provide a microscopic picture of many of the fundamental properties of heavy fermion materials and, more generally, a variety of strong correlation phenomena in $4f$ and $5f$ systems.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-10 N. C. Costa , T. Mendes-Santos , T. Paiva , N. J. Curro , R. R. dos Santos , R. T. Scalettar

A review is given of recent developments in the physics of flavor. Current constraints on the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix are discussed and related to the recent measurements of epsilon'/epsilon, sin(2beta) and K+ -> pi+ nu nubar. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Adam F. Falk

Quantitative corrections are estimated to three of Franklin's sum rules involving the masses of baryons containing at least one charmed quark and to three analogous sum rules for baryons containing at least one bottom quark. The corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. B. Lichtenberg

The fluid equations for the baryon-electron system in an expanding universe are derived from the Boltzmann equation. The effect of the Compton interaction is taken into account properly in order to evaluate the photon-electron collisional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Naoshi Sugiyama , Humitaka Sato

The quark flavor and spin distributions in octet baryons are calculated both in the SU(6) quark spectator diquark model and in a perturbative QCD (pQCD) based model. It is shown that the $\Lambda$ has the most significant difference in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt , Jian-Jun Yang

We derive formulas for the Coulomb matrix within the full-potential linearized augmented-plane-wave (FLAPW) method. The Coulomb matrix is a central ingredient in implementations of many-body perturbation theory, such as the Hartree-Fock and…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-03-01 Christoph Friedrich , Arno Schindlmayr , Stefan Bluegel

Hadron structure advances provided by the Coulomb gauge model are summarized. Highlights include a realistic description of the vacuum and meson spectrum with chiral symmetry and dynamical flavor mixing, accurate hyperfine splittings for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-30 Stephen R. Cotanch , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada

In this work the investigation of hadronic structures with the help of the harmonic quarks is prolonged. The harmonic quark model is good at describing the meson structures and the baryon excitations to resonances, in particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg A. Teplov

We investigate the accuracy of a number of wavefunction based methods at the heart of quantum chemistry for metallic systems. Using Hartree-Fock as a reference, perturbative (M{\o}ller-Plesset, MP) and coupled cluster (CC) theories are used…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-10-24 James J. Shepherd , Andreas Grüneis

The particle number projection method is formulated for density dependent forces and in particular for the finite range Gogny force. Detailed formula for the projected energy and its gradient are provided. The problems arising from the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 M. Anguiano , J. L. Egido , L. M. Robledo

We continue our program of describing hadrons as rotating strings with massive endpoints. In this paper we propose models of baryons and confront them with the baryon Regge trajectories. We show that these are best fitted by a model of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-03 Jacob Sonnenschein , Dorin Weissman

The electronic and vibrational properties and electron-phonon couplings of one-dimensional materials will be key to many prospective applications in nanotechnology. Dimensionality strongly affects these properties and has to be correctly…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-09 Norma Rivano , Nicola Marzari , Thibault Sohier

We give a survey of recent development and applications of the chiral quark soliton model (also called the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio soliton model) with $N_f$=2 and $N_f$=3 quark flavors for the structure of baryons. The model is an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Teruaki Watabe , Klaus Goeke

The three flavor soliton approach for baryons is utilized to discuss effects of flavor symmetry breaking in the baryon wave--functions on axial current matrix elements. The flavor content of the singlet axial current matrix elements, that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Herbert Weigel

I describe a recent calculation (by me, Hoffmann, Liu, and Schaefer) of the chiral condensate in one-flavor QCD using numerical simulations with overlap fermions. The condensate is extracted by fitting the distribution of low lying…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas DeGrand

Although taste violations significantly affect the results of staggered calculations of pseudoscalar and heavy-light mesonic quantities, those entering staggered calculations of baryonic quantities have not been quantified. Here I develop…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Jon A. Bailey

One more mode developed to get eigen energies and states for the one-electron Dirac's equation with spherically symmetric bound potential. For the particular case of the Coulomb potential it was shown that the method is free of so called…

General Physics · Physics 2008-11-25 K V Koshelev

Constituent quark models provide a reasonable description of the baryon mass spectra. However, even in the light- and strange-flavor sectors several intriguing shortcomings remain. Especially with regard to strong decays of baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Melde , W. Plessas