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Related papers: Neutralino relic density in a Universe with a non-…

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We review the calculation of the LSP relic density in alternative cosmological scenarios where contributions from direct decay production are important. We study supersymmetric models with intermediate unification scale. We find concrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Torrente-Lujan

In an extension of MSSM with two triplets and a singlet, called the TNMSSM, there are seven neutralinos which can enrich the study of cold dark matter if one expects that the weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) is responsible for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-28 Zhong-Jun Yang , Jin-Lei Yang , Shu-Min Zhao , Xing-Gang Wu , Tai-Fu Feng

We calculate the relic density of the lightest neutralino in a supersymmetric seesaw type-II (``triplet seesaw'') model with minimal supergravity boundary conditions at the GUT scale. The presence of a triplet below the GUT scale, required…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. N. Esteves , M. Hirsch , S. Kaneko , W. Porod , J. C. Romao

Many scenarios of physics beyond the standard model predict new light, weakly coupled degrees of freedom, populated in the early universe and remaining as cosmic relics today. Due to their high abundances, these relics can significantly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-24 Weishuang Linda Xu , Julian B. Muñoz , Cora Dvorkin

The requirement that the lightest neutralino $\tilde\chi_1^0$ has the right thermal relic density to explain all Dark Matter in the universe strongly constrains the parameter space of supersymmetric models in general, and of the mSUGRA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Abdelhak Djouadi , Manuel Drees , Jean-Loic Kneur

We investigate the enhancement of neutralino relic density in the context of a realistic cosmological scenario with Quintessence. The accurate relic density computation we perform allows us to be sensitive to both cases with shifts in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefano Profumo , Piero Ullio

The Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM) can provide the correct neutralino relic abundance and baryon number asymmetry of the universe. Both may be efficiently generated in the presence of CP violating phases,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-23 C. Balazs , M. Carena , A. Menon , D. E. Morrissey , C. E. M. Wagner

We extend previous analyses on the interplay between nonuniversalities in the gaugino mass sector and the thermal relic densities of LSP neutralinos, in particular to the case of moderate to large tan beta. We introduce a set of parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Andreas Birkedal-Hansen , Brent D. Nelson

The pMSSM provides a broad perspective on SUSY phenomenology. In this paper we generate two new, very large, sets of pMSSM models with sparticle masses extending up to 4 TeV, where the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) is either a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Matthew W. Cahill-Rowley , JoAnne L. Hewett , Stefan Hoeche , Ahmed Ismail , Thomas G. Rizzo

Among the theories beyond the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics Supersymmetry (SUSY) provides an excellent dark matter (DM) candidate, the neutralino. One clear prediction of cosmology is the annihilation cross section of DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-27 Conny Beskidt , Wim de Boer , Tim Hanisch , Eva Ziebarth , Valery Zhukov , Dmitri Kazakov

The cosmological relic density of the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) of type I string derived model is calculated. This model can accommodate large values of CP violating phases, and the electron and neutron electric dipole moments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Shaaban Khalil

We investigate SU(5) and SO(10) GUTs with vanishing scalar masses and trilinear scalar couplings at a scale higher than the unification scale. The parameter space of the models, further constrained by b-\tau Yukawa coupling unification,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefano Profumo

The Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (NMSSM) provides a natural framework to realize a low-scale supersymmetric (SUSY) model, where a singlet superfield is added to the minimal model to generate a SUSY-scale higgsino mass term…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Junichiro Kawamura , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Natsumi Nagata

It has recently been suggested that a scale invariant "unparticle" sector with a non-trivial infrared fixed point may couple to the Standard Model (SM) via higher dimensional operators. The weakness of such interactions hides the the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hooman Davoudiasl

We calculate the relic density ($\Omega_{\chi^0_1} h^2$) of neutralino dark matter in supergravity models with radiative electroweak symmetry breaking, for values of the Higgs sector parameter $\tan\beta \equiv v_2/v_1$ between the two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 V. Barger , Chung Kao

The electroweak (EW) sector of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) can account for a variety of experimental data. In particular, it can explain the persistent 3-4 sigma discrepancy between the experimental result for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 Manimala Chakraborti , Sven Heinemeyer , Ipsita Saha

The observed excesses in the search for neutralinos and charginos by ATLAS and CMS can be fitted simultaneously in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) assuming a light higgsino mass, of magnitude less than about 250 GeV, and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-01 Ulrich Ellwanger , Cyril Hugonie , Stephen F. King , Stefano Moretti

We enlarge our set of supersymmetric models and update accelerator constraints in our precise calculation of the relic density of the lightest neutralino, which includes relativistic Boltzmann averaging, subthreshold and resonant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Gondolo , Joakim Edsjo

We briefly review the supersymetric explanation for the cosmic dark matter. Although the neutralino in the minimal supersymmetric model (MSSM), the next-to-minimal supersymmetric model (NMSSM) and the nearly minimal supersymmetric model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-03 Jin Min Yang

Arguments are given that the lightest supersymmetric particle should be a neutralino $\chi$. Minimizing the fine tuning of the gauge hierarchy favours $\Omega_{\chi} h^2 \sim 0.1$. There are important constraints on the parameter space of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 John Ellis