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Since fields in the heavy quark effective theory are described by both a velocity and a residual momentum, there is redundancy in the theory: small shifts in velocity may be absorbed into a redefinition of the residual momentum. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Michael Luke , Aneesh V. Manohar

In this talk I will use effective lagrangian and discuss possible new physics associated with top quark.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Bing-Lin Young

The possibility of having a gauge fixing term in the effective Lagrangian that is not a quadratic expression has been explored in spin-two theories so as to have a propagator that is both traceless and transverse. We first show how this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 F. T. Brandt , D. G. C. McKeon

Developments in the analysis of W and quark propagators in the resonance region, and recent considerations concerning the mass and width of the Higgs boson are reviewed. Particular emphasis is placed on the instability of these fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Sirlin

For large values of the Higgs boson mass the low energy structure of the gauged linear sigma model in the spontaneously broken phase can adequately be described by an effective field theory. In this work we present a manifestly gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Nyffeler , A. Schenk

We develop the frame-like formulation of massive bosonic higher spins fields in the case of 3-dimensional $(A)dS$ space with the arbitrary cosmological constant. The formulation is based on gauge-invariant description by involving the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 I. L. Buchbinder , T. V. Snegirev , Yu. M. Zinoviev

The problem of defining a gauge invariant effective potential with a strict energetic interpretation is examined in the context of spontaneously broken gauge theories. It is shown that such a potential can be defined in terms of a composite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 A. Duncan , Will Loinaz , R. S. Willey

We investigate the perturbative integrability of different quantum field theories in 1+1 dimensions at one loop. Starting from massive bosonic Lagrangians with polynomial-like potentials and absence of inelastic processes at the tree level,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-26 Davide Polvara

Effective Lagrangians, including those that are spontaneously broken, contain redundant terms. It is shown that the classical equations of motion may be used to simplify the effective Lagrangian, even when quantum loops are to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Arzt

It is well-known that classical linear elasticity equations are not form-invariant under local transformations. This is intrinsically related to the inhomogeneity of elastic media. However, the reported new linear elasticity equations for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Zhihai Xiang

Effective Lagrangians can be used to parametrize the effects of physics beyond the standard model. Assuming the complete theory is a gauge theory, we determine which effective operators may be generated at tree level, and which are only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Arzt , M. B. Einhorn , J. Wudka

It is possible to place constraints on non-Standard-Model gauge-boson self-couplings and other new physics by studying their one-loop contributions to precisely measured observables. We extend previous analyses which constrain such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 S. Dawson , S. Alam , R. Szalapski

Our main interest here is to analyze the gauge invariance issue concerning the noncommutative relativistic particle. Since the analysis of the constraint set from Dirac's point of view classifies it as a second-class system, it is not a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Everton M. C. Abreu , Cresus F. L. Godinho

We extend the results of Lagrangian formulations study to construct gauge-invariant Lagrangians for (ir)reducible integer higher-spin massless and massive representations of the Poincare group with a Young tableau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-16 Alexander A. Reshetnyak , Julia V. Bogdanova , Vipul K. Pandey

In the formulation of Cachazo, He, and Yuan, tree-level amplitudes for massless particles in gauge theory and gravity can be expressed as rational functions of the Lorentz invariants $k_a \cdot k_b$, $\epsilon_a \cdot k_b$, and $\epsilon_a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-28 Stephen G. Naculich

We develop a perturbative framework with which to discuss departures from exact Lorentz invariance and explore their potentially observable ramifications. Tiny non-invariant terms introduced into the standard model Lagrangian are assumed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sidney Coleman , Sheldon L. Glashow

We study a simplified version of the Standard Electroweak Model and introduce the concept of the physical gauge invariant effective potential in terms of matrix elements of the Hamiltonian in physical states. This procedure allows an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Boyanovsky , Will Loinaz , R. S. Willey

We present a study of anomalous electroweak gauge-boson couplings which can be measured in e+e- and gamma gamma collisions at a future linear collider like ILC. We consider the gauge-boson sector of a locally SU(2) x U(1) invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 O. Nachtmann , F. Nagel , M. Pospischil , A. Utermann

We point out that the equivalence theorem, which relates the amplitude for a process with external longitudinally polarized vector bosons to the amplitude in which the longitudinal vector bosons are replaced by the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Carsten Grosse-Knetter , Ingolf Kuss

We suggest an extension of the gauge principle which includes tensor gauge fields. The extended non-Abelian gauge transformations of the tensor gauge fields form a new large group. On this group one can define field strength tensors, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 George Savvidy