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We consider a detailed account on the construction of the heavy-quark parton distribution functions for charm and bottom, starting from $n_f=3$ light flavors in the fixed-flavor number (FFN) scheme and by using the standard decoupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-23 S. Alekhin , J. Bluemlein , S. Moch

Data for D*(2010) meson electroproduction in the range 10 < Q2 < 1350 GeV^2 has recently been presented by the ZEUS collaboration at HERA. We use these results together with previously published data for Q2 > 1 GeV^2 to test whether one can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 A. Chuvakin , J. Smith , B. W. Harris

We define a new variable flavour number scheme for use in deep inelastic scattering, motivated by the need to consistently implement high energy resummations alongside a fixed order QCD expansion. We define the DIS(chi) scheme at fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. D. White , R. S. Thorne

Starting from fixed-order perturbation theory (FOPT) we derive expressions for the heavy-flavour components of the deep-inelastic structure functions FL and F2 in the variable-flavour number scheme (VFNS). These expressions are valid in all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Buza , Y. Matiounine , J. Smith , W. L. van Neerven

We compare different schemes for the treatment of heavy quark production in Deep-Inelastic Scattering (DIS). For fully-integrated quantities such as $F_{2}(x,Q^{2})$, we advocate the use of the General-Massive Variable-Flavor-Number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Carl R. Schmidt

The FONLL general-mass variable-flavour number scheme provides a framework for the matching of a calculation in which a heavy quark is treated as a massless parton to one in which the mass dependence is retained throughout. We describe how…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Richard D. Ball , Valerio Bertone , Marco Bonvini , Stefano Forte , Patrick Groth Merrild , Juan Rojo , Luca Rottoli

In order to successfully describe DIS data, one must take heavy quark mass effects into account. This is often achieved using so called variable flavour number schemes, in which a parton distribution for the heavy quark species is defined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 C. D. White

We present theoretical and experimental considerations pertaining to deeply inelastic heavy-flavour production at HERA. The various theoretical uncertainties in the cross section calculation are discussed. Cuts are imposed to determine the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Daum , S. Riemersma , B. W. Harris , E. Laenen , J. Smith

We report recent experimental and theoretical progress concerning the heavy-quark electro-production in the context of the ABM11 parton distribution function (PDF) fit. In the updated ABM11 analysis, including the recent combined HERA charm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-30 S. Alekhin , J. Blümlein , S. Moch

The most important part of the order $\alpha_s^2$ corrections to the charm component of the charged-current structure functions $F_2(x,Q^2)$ and $F_3(x,Q^2)$ have been calculated. This calculation is based on the asymptotic form of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Buza , W. L. van Neerven

A review is given of the QCD corrections to charm quark production in deep inelastic electron-proton scattering. An outline of the computation of the virtual photon-parton subprocesses, from which one obtains the heavy quark coefficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 W. L. van Neerven

At low Q^2, charm production in deep-inelastic scattering is adequately described by assuming generation in electroweak boson-light parton scattering (dominantly boson-gluon fusion) which naturally incorporates the correct threshold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. S. Thorne , R. G. Roberts

We present a systematic QCD analysis of the strange--charm and bottom--top contributions to transverse and longitudinal structure functions in charged--current deep inelastic scattering. Various ${\cal O}(\alpha_s^1)$ schemes are studied…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Vincenzo Barone , Marco Genovese

At NNLO it is particularly important to have a Variable-Flavour Number Scheme (VFNS) to deal with heavy quarks because there are major problems with both the zero mass variable-flavour number scheme and the fixed-flavour number scheme. I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. S. Thorne

The truncation of the perturbative series at one loop order for the mass renormalization constants remain a significant systematic uncertainty in the determination of heavy quark masses in lattice QCD. We present here a high beta Monte…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 K. J. Juge

Two variable flavor number schemes are used to describe bottom quark production in deep inelastic electron-proton scattering. In these schemes the coefficient functions are derived from mass factorization of the heavy quark coefficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Chuvakin , J. Smith , W. L. van Neerven

The coefficient functions for heavy-flavour production in deeply inelastic electron-hadron scattering have been calculated previously. Analytic expressions are impossible to publish due to their length. Therefore we have tabulated them as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 S. Riemersma , J. Smith , W. L. van Neerven

In the asymptotic limit $Q^2 \gg m^2$, the non-power corrections to the heavy flavour Wilson coefficients in deep--inelastic scattering are given in terms of massless Wilson coeffcients and massive operator matrix elements. We start…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-19 I. Bierenbaum , J. Blümlein , S. Klein

The twist-2 heavy-quark and antiquark distributions, as defined in the variable flavor number scheme, turn out to be different due to QCD corrections from three-loop onward. This is caused by terms containing the color factor $d_{abc}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-16 A. Behring , J. Blümlein , A. De Freitas , A. von Manteuffel , C. Schneider , K. Schönwald

There are presently two approaches to calculating heavy quark production for the deeply inelastic scattering process in current literature. The conventional fixed-flavor scheme focuses on the flavor creation mechanism and includes the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pankaj Agrawal , Fredrick I. Olness , Stephan T. Riemersma , Wu-Ki Tung
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