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Related papers: Dissipation, noise and DCC domain formation

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We show that an event-by-event fluctuation of the ratio of neutral pions or resulting photons to charged pions can be used as an effective probe for the formation of disoriented chiral condensates. The fact that the neutral pion fraction…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Mohanty , D. P. Mahapatra , T. K. Nayak

One of the main aims of present and upcoming high energy heavy ion collision experiments is to study new phases of matter at extreme temperature and density. It is expected that a nontrivial classical pion field configuration can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Julien Serreau

We study the fluctuation-dissipation relation for sound waves in the cosmic microwave background (CMB), employing effective field theory (EFT) for fluctuating hydrodynamics. Treating sound waves as the linear response to thermal radiation,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-13 Atsuhisa Ota

It was discovered recently that frictional granular materials can exhibit an important mechanism for instabilities, i.e the appearance of pairs of complex eigenvalues in their stability matrix. The consequence is an oscillatory exponential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-09 Joyjit Chattoraj , Oleg Gendelman , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Itamar Procaccia

In chemical vapor deposition (CVD) methods, the domain grows by attachment of diffusing surface bound species on the substrate to an island of solid domain. We formulate the process of single domain growth under two-dimensional diffusion by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-06-23 Kazuhiko Seki

We study the flocking and pattern formations of active particles with a Vicsek-like model that includes a configuration dependent noise term. In particular, we couple the strength of the noise with both the local density and orientation of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-02-09 Kosuke Matsui , John J. Molina

We consider the (3+1) dimensional expansion and cooling of the chirally-restored and deconfined matter at finite net-baryon densities as expected in heavy-ion collisions at moderate energies. In our approach, we consider chiral fields and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-07-23 Christoph Herold , Marlene Nahrgang , Igor Mishustin , Marcus Bleicher

Starting from a NJL-type model with N fermion species fermion and difermion condensates and their associated phase structures are considered at nonzero chemical potential $\mu$ and zero temperature in spaces with nontrivial topology of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko

We investigate the effects of the dynamical formation of the chiral condensates on color superconducting phases under the electric and color neutrality constraints at vanishing temperature. We shall show that the phase appearing next to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Abuki , M. Kitazawa , T. Kunihiro

To seek for a possible origin of fractal pattern in nature, we perform a molecular dynamics simulation for a fragmentation of an infinite fcc lattice. The fragmentation is induced by the initial condition of the model that the lattice…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Shinpei Chikazumi , Akira Iwamoto

Chiral cosmic strings naturally arise in many particle physics models, in particular in supersymmetric theories with a D-term. These strings have a single fermion zero mode in the core. We derive the general equation of motion for such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Pickles , A. C. Davis

In this paper, we investigate the uniform large deviation principle of the fractional stochastic reaction-diffusion equation on the entire space R^n as the noise intensity approaches zero. The nonlinear drift term is dissipative and has a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Bixiang Wang

We study the D3/probe D5 system with two domain wall hypermultiplets. The conformal symmetry can be broken by a magnetic field, B, (or running coupling) which promotes condensation of the fermions on each individual domain wall. Separation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Nick Evans , Keun-Young Kim

We consider the low-temperature coarsening dynamics of a one-dimensional Ising ferromagnet with conserved Kawasaki-like dynamics in the domain representation. Domains diffuse with size-dependent diffusion constant, $D(l) \propto l^\gamma$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Gonos , A. J. Bray

Results will be presented from a study of the QCD transition region using 2+1 flavors of fermions and a dislocation suppressing gauge action on a lattice with temporal extent of 8 and spatial extent 16 (1.9 - 2.7 fm). A series of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-03 Zhongjie Lin

Universal conductance fluctuations are usually observed in the form of aperiodic oscillations in the magnetoresistance of thin wires as a function of the magnetic field B. If such oscillations are completely random at scales exceeding…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-12-28 I. M. Suslov

We study the effects of finite chemical potential and impurity scattering on dynamical fermion mass generation in (2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics. In any realistic systems, these effects usually can not be neglected. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-23 Wei Li , Guo-Zhu Liu

We study the dynamics of a ferromagnetic domain wall driven by an external magnetic field through a disordered medium. The avalanche-like motion of the domain walls between pinned configurations produces a noise known as the Barkhausen…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefano Zapperi , Pierre Cizeau , Gianfranco Durin , H. Eugene Stanley

This is a short note on the spatiotemporal complexity of the dynamical state(s) of the universe at subhorizon scales (up to 300 Mpc). There are reasons, based mainly on infrared radiative divergences, to believe that one can encounter a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 H. C. Rosu

We prove diffusive behaviour of the energy fluctuations in a system of harmonic oscillators with a stochastic perturbation of the dynamics that conserves energy and momentum. The results concern pinned systems or lattice dimension $d\ge 3$,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Giada Basile , Stefano Olla