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Related papers: Spin dependent structure function g_1 at low x and…

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We derive a unitarity relationship between the spin structure function $g_{LT}(x,Q^{2})=g_{1}(x,Q^{2})+g_{2}(x,Q^{2})$, the LT interference diffractive structure function and the spin-flip coupling of the pomeron to nucleons. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. P. Ivanov , N. N. Nikolaev , A. V. Pronyaev , W. Schäfer

Analyses of structure functions (SFs) from neutrino and muon deep inelastic scattering data have shown discrepancies in F2 for x < 0.1. A new SF analysis of the CCFR collaboration data examining regions in x down to x=.0015 and 0.4 < Q^2 <…

We present results on the spin carried by quarks and gluons in the nucleon using lattice QCD simulations with physical values of the light, strange and charm quark masses. We also discuss selective results on the x-dependence of parton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-18 Constantia Alexandrou

The higher twist corrections $h^N(x)/Q^2$ to the spin dependent proton and neutron $g_1$ structure functions are extracted from the world data on $g_1(x,Q^2)$ in a model independent way and found to be non-negligible. Their role in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Leader , A. V. Sidorov , D. B. Stamenov

The validity of using QCD perturbation theory to generate dynamically the parton distribution functions of hadrons, starting from a valencelike input at low $Q^2$, is discussed. In particular, we consider the prescription of Barone {\em et…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. R. Forshaw

Low-Q^2 photons do not resolve partons in the proton, which gives problems when applying the deep inelastic scattering formalism, such as an unphysical, negative gluon density extracted from data. Considering instead hadronic fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johan Alwall , Gunnar Ingelman

In the leading twist approximation of the Wilson operator product expansion with standard and "frozen" versions of strong copling constant we show that the Bessel-inspired behavior of the structure function $F_2$ at small $x$, obtained for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-31 A. Yu. Illarionov , A. V. Kotikov

We show that the ratio of different structure functions have a maximum which depends on energy. We argue, using Golec-Biernat and Wusthoff model, that these maxima are the certain functions of the saturation scale. The analysis of leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor , L. McLerran , K. Tuchin

Light-front Hamiltonian dynamics is used to relate low-energy constituent quark models to deep inelastic unpolarized structure functions of the nucleon. The approach incorporates the correct Pauli principle prescription consistently and it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Pasquini , M. Traini , S. Boffi

The prediction of properties of the low energy portion of the hadronic spectrum is a challenging task which, up to day, is still tentatively given due to the non-perturbative nature of QCD at low energies. In this paper we are exploring the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 Tochtli Yepez Martinez , Osvaldo Civitarese , Peter Hess , Octavio Rico-Trejo , Ulises Ramirez-Soto

This paper contains three parts relating to the nucleon spin structure in a simple picture of the nucleon: (i) The polarized gluon distribution in the proton is dynamically predicted starting from a low scale by using a nonlinear QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-14 Wei Zhu , Jianhong Ruan

We have measured the spin-dependent structure function $g_1^p$ of the proton in deep inelastic scattering of polarized muons off polarized protons, in the kinematic range $0.003<x<0.7$ and $1\,\mbox{GeV}^2<Q^2<60\,\mbox{GeV}^2$. Its first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 the SMC

The generalised vector meson dominance model (GVDM) gives a good description of F_2 data at very low Q^2. At intermediate Q^2 a GVDM component avoids problems when applying the large-Q^2 DIS formalism, such as a negative gluon distribution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Johan Alwall , Gunnar Ingelman

I review recent theoretical results on polarized deep inelastic lepton nucleon scattering. Some specific issues, like $Q^2$ evolution of structure functions, the small $x$ behaviour, and the determination of polarized parton densities, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Ridolfi

The deep-inelastic deuteron structure function (SF) $F_2^D(x_D,Q^2)$ in the covariant approach in light-cone variables is considered. The $x_D$ and $Q^2$-dependences of SF are calculated. The QCD analysis of generated data both for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. V. Sidorov , M. V. Tokarev

The pion structure function is investigated in a simple model, where the pion and its constituent quark fields are coupled through the simplest pseudoscalar coupling. The imaginary part of the forward gamma* pi -> gamma* pi scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Lansberg , F. Bissey , J. R. Cudell , J. Cugnon , M. Jaminon , P. Stassart

The $x$- and $Q^2$-dependences of the Gottfried sum rule $S_G(x,Q^2)$ based on the experimental data on proton and deuteron structure functions are studied. The dependence of $S_G(x,Q^2)$ on $Q^2$ for low $x$ points to flavour asymmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Sidorov , M. V. Tokarev

We examine the recent COMPASS data on the spin structure function g_1 singlet. We show that it is rather difficult to use the data in the present form in order to draw conclusions on the initial parton densities. However, our tentative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 B. I. Ermolaev , M. Greco , S. I. Troyan

We re-examine the predictions of a two-phase model of shadowing in nuclear deep-inelastic scattering in light of new NMC data on the x, A and Q**2 dependence of the ratios of structure functions. The model, which combines vector meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

Structure functions of the spin-1 deuteron will be investigated experimentally from the late 2020's at various facilities such as Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, nuclotron-based ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-04 S. Kumano