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I introduce and sketch the main features of those see-saw models where a large atmospheric mixing can be achieved starting from nearly diagonal matrices for charged leptons, Dirac neutrinos and Majorana right-handed neutrinos. It turns out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Isabella Masina

The see-saw mechanism of neutrino mass generation may enhance lepton mixing up to maximal even if the Dirac mass matrices of leptons have structure similar to that in the quark sector. Two sets of conditions for such an enhancement are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Alexei Yu. Smirnov

In these lecture notes we present mechanisms for the generation of Majorana neutrino masses and lepton mixing. We consider simple extensions of the Standard Model. Apart from a section about radiative mass generation, we put special…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 W. Grimus

We consider the see-saw mechanism for hierarchical Dirac and Majorana neutrino mass matrices m_D and M_R, including the CP violating phases. Simple arguments about the structure of the neutrino mass matrix and the requirement of successful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Werner Rodejohann

Models of neutrino masses are discussed capable of explaining in a natural way the maximal mixing between $\nu_{\mu}$ and $\nu_{\tau}$ observed by the Super-Kamiokande collaboration. For three generations of leptons two classes of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Jezabek , Y. Sumino

In the type-I seesaw model the size of mixing between light and heavy neutrinos, nu and N, respectively, is of order the square root of their mass ratio, (m_nu/m_N)^(1/2), with only one generation of the neutrinos. Since the light-neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-21 Xiao-Gang He , Sechul Oh , Jusak Tandean , Chung-Cheng Wen

A beautiful understanding of the smallness of the neutrino masses may be obtained via the seesaw mechanism, whereby one takes advantage of the key qualitative distinction between the neutrinos and the other fermions: right-handed neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Brian Feldstein , William Klemm

If neutrinos have masses, why are they so tiny? Are these masses of the Dirac type or of the Majorana type? We are already familiar with the mechanism of how to obtain a tiny Majorana neutrino mass by the famous see-saw mechanism. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Q. Hung

We discussed neutrino masses and mixings in SUSY SO(10) model where quarks and leptons have Yukawa couplings to at least two 10 and one $\bar{126}$ Higgs scalars. In this model, the Dirac and the right-handed Majorana mass terms are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kin-ya Oda , Eiichi Takasugi , Minoru Tanaka , Masaki Yoshimura

The seesaw mechanism explains the exclusive smallness of neutrino masses by the presence of very heavy Majorana masses and leads to the appearance of Majorana particles and to the direct lepton number violation. The author proposes a seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-07 Igor T. Dyatlov

We study the neutrino mixing matrix (the MNS matrix) in the seesaw model. By assuming a large mass hierarchy for the heavy right-handed Majorana mass, we show that, in the diagonal Majorana base, the MNS matrix is determined by a unitary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 J. Hashida , T. Morozumi , A. Purwanto

We give a pedagogical introduction to right-handed neutrinos as a simple extension to the Standard Model (SM), focussing on seesaw models and their possible experimental signatures. We preface this with a review of the lepton sector of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-08 Stephen F King

The most plausible see-saw explanation of the smallness of the neutrino masses is based on the assumption that total lepton number is violated at a large scale and neutrinos with definite masses are Majorana particles. In this review we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. M. Bilenky

We examine minimal seesaw mechanism in which the masses of light neutrinos are described with tri/bi-maximal mixing in the basis where the charged-lepton Yukawa matrix and heavy Majorana neutrino mass matrix are diagonal. We search for all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Sanghyeon Chang , Sin Kyu Kang , Kim Siyeon

An explicit model of neutrino texture is presented, where in the 6 times 6 mass matrix the Majorana lefthanded component is zero, the Majorana righthanded component - diagonal with equal entries, and the Dirac component gets a hierarchical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wojciech Krolikowski

I review promising approaches to neutrino mass models, focussing on three neutrino patterns of neutrino masses and mixing angles, and the corresponding Majorana mass matrices. I discuss the see-saw mechanism, and show how it may be applied…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. F. King

We study the origin of neutrino masses and mixing angles which can accomodate the LMA MSW solutions of the solar neutrino anomaly as well as the solution of the atmospheric neutrino problem, within the framework of the see-saw mechanism. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. Nimai Singh , Mahadev Patgiri

The Majorana neutrino in type-I seesaw and the pseudo-Dirac neutrinos in the inverse seesaw can have sizable mixings with the light neutrinos in the standard model (SM), through which the heavy neutrinos can be produced at the Large Hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-24 Arindam Das , Nobuchika Okada

We analyze the structure of quark and lepton mass matrices under the hypothesis that they are determined from a minimum principle applied to a generic potential invariant under the $\left[SU(3)\right]^5\otimes \mathcal O(3)$ flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Alonso , M. B. Gavela , G. Isidori , L. Maiani

In the framework of the seesaw mechanism with three heavy right-handed Majorana neutrinos and no Higgs triplets we carry out a systematic study of the structure of the right-handed neutrino sector. Using the current low-energy neutrino data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Evgeny Kh. Akhmedov , Michele Frigerio , Alexei Yu. Smirnov
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