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Assuming that a horizontal abelian (gauge) symmetry is at the origin of texture zeros in the fermion mass matrices we show how realistic mass patterns can be generated stepwise with a small number of effective operators from GUT's and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Papageorgiu

We review previous work on neutrino mass textures in gauge theories. Such textures may arise as a result of flavour symmetries. In a given theory, it is possible to give a classification of heavy Majorana neutrino mass matrices, assuming…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Lola , J. D. Vergados

A model of quark mass matrices from six dimensions, which is nearly democatic in nature and which is previously constructed by two of us (PQH and MS), is studied in detail in this manuscript. We found that not only it fits all the six quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. Q. Hung , M. Seco , A. Soddu

Texture zeros in the quark Yukawa matrices generally lead to precise and simple expressions for CKM matrix elements in terms of ratios of quark masses. Using the new data on $b-$decays we test a particularly promising texture zero solution…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 R. G. Roberts , A. Romanino , G. G. Ross , L. Velasco-Sevilla

The chiral symmetry relation and scaling of the overlap fermions are studied numerically on the quenched lattices at 3 couplings with about the same physical volume. We find that the generalized Gell-Mann-Oakes-Renner relation is satisfied…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 S. J. Dong , F. X. Lee , K. F. Liu , J. B. Zhang

Recent data indicate that $V_{ub}\cong \lambda^4 \cong (0.22)^4$, while $m_t$ seems to be $174$ GeV. The relations $m_d/m_s\sim m_s/m_b \sim \delta \sim \lambda^2 \simeq \vert V_{cb}\vert$ and $m_u/m_c\sim m_c/m_t \sim \delta^2 \sim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Wei-Shu Hou , Gwo-Guang Wong

We study all possible neutrino mass matrices with one zero element and two equal non-zero elements, known as hybrid texture neutrino mass matrices. In the diagonal charged lepton basis, we consider thirty nine such possible cases which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Rupam Kalita , Debasish Borah

The masses of the charged fermion and the mixing angles among quarks are observed to be strongly hierarchical, while analogous parameters in the neutrino sector appear to be structure-less or anarchical. We develop a class of unified models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-07 K. S. Babu , Alexander Khanov , Shaikh Saad

General Majorana neutrino mass matrix is complex symmetric and for three generations of neutrinos it contains 12 real parameters. We diagonalize this general neutrino mass matrix and express the three neutrino masses, three mixing angles,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Biswajit Adhikary , Mainak Chakraborty , Ambar Ghosal

We introduce a new parameterisation of the effect of unknown corrections from new physics on quark and lepton mass matrices. This parameterisation is used in order to study how the hierarchies of quark masses and mixing angles are modified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra

We have derived the popularly used parametrization formulae for quark masses at low densities and modified them at high densities within the mass-density-dependent model. The results are applied to investigate the lowest density for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 G. X. Peng , P. Z. Ning

In the light of latest data of neutrino oscillation experiments, we carry out a systematic investigation on the texture structures of Majorana neutrino mass matrix $M_{\nu}$, which contain one vanishing neutrino mass and an equality between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-08 Jinzhong Han , Ruihong Wang , Weijian Wang , Xing-Ning Wei

The minimal flavor structures for both quarks and leptons are proposed to address fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixings by bi-unitary decomposition of the fermion mass matrix. The real matrix ${\bf M}_0^f$ is completely responsive to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-16 Ying Zhang

We examine the unitarity triangle of the KM matrix by using the general quark mass matrices on the NNI basis. The Fritzsch anz\"atz is modified by introducing four additional parameters. The KM matrix elements are expressed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Toshiaki Ito , Morimitsu Tanimoto

The structure of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix is analyzed from the standpoint of a composite model. A model is constructed with three families of quarks, by taking tensor products of sufficient numbers of spin-1/2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Jonathan L. Rosner , Mihir P. Worah

We introduce an unconventional interpretation of the fermion mass matrix elements. As the full rotational freedom of the gauge-kinetic terms renders a set of infinite bases called weak bases, basis-dependent structures as mass matrices are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-09 Wolfgang G. Hollik , Ulises J. Saldana-Salazar

The fact that quarks of the same electric charge possess a mass hierarchy is a big puzzle in particle physics, and it must be highly correlated with the hierarchy of quark flavor mixing. This review article is intended to provide a brief…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-19 Zhi-zhong Xing

We show that it is possible to enforce texture zeros in arbitrary entries of the fermion mass matrices by means of Abelian symmetries; in this way, many popular mass-matrix textures find a symmetry justification. We propose two alternative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Grimus , A. S. Joshipura , L. Lavoura , M. Tanimoto

The phenomenological model that all quark and lepton mass matrices have the same zero texture, namely their (1,1), (1,3) and (3,1) components are zeros, is discussed in the context of SO(10) Grand Unified Theories (GUTs). The mass matrices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Matsuda , H. Nishiura , T. Fukuyama

A hermitian matrix can be parametrized by a set consisting of its determinant and the eigenvalues of its submatrices. We established a group of equations which connect these variables with the mixing parameters of diagonalization. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-03 S. H. Chiu , T. K. Kuo
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