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The most general supersymmetric model contains baryon number violating terms of the form $\lm_{ijk}\ \ov{D}_i\ \ov{D}_j\ \ov{U}_k$ in the superpotential. We reconsider the bounds on these couplings, assuming that lepton number conservation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. L. Goity , Marc Sher

In the standard theory of neutrino oscillations it is supposed that physical observed neutrino states $\nu_{e}, \nu_{\mu}, \nu_{\tau}$ have no definite masses, that they are initially produced as a mixture of the $\nu_{1}, \nu_{2}, \nu_{3}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-01 Kh. M. Beshtoev

We discuss the implications for short-baseline electron neutrino disappearance in the 3+1 mixing scheme of the recent Troitsk bounds on the mixing of a neutrino with mass between 2 and 100 eV. Considering the Troitsk data in combination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-07 C. Giunti , M. Laveder , Y. F. Li , H. W. Long

An unexplained $>4\,\sigma$ discrepancy persists between "beam" and "bottle" measurements of the neutron lifetime. A new model proposed that conversions of neutrons $n$ into mirror neutrons $n'$, part of a dark mirror sector, can increase…

We summarize our recent proposal of explaining the discrepancy between the bottle and beam measurements of the neutron lifetime through the existence of a dark sector, which the neutron can decay to with a branching fraction 1%. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-07 Bartosz Fornal , Benjamin Grinstein

Neutron-antineutron oscillation (nnbar-osc) is a baryon-number-violating process and a sensitive probe for physics beyond the Standard Model. Ultra-cold neutrons (UCNs) are attractive for nnbar-osc searches because of their long storage…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-09-19 Tatsushi Shima

We analyse a change of a deficit of reactor antineutrinos at distances smaller than 100 m by changing the lifetime of the neutron from tau_n = 885.7 s to tau_n = 879.6 s, calculated for the axial coupling constants lambda = - 1.2694 and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-15 A. N. Ivanov , R. Hollwieser , N. I. Troitskaya , M. Wellenzohn , O. M. Zherebtsov , A. P. Serebrov

We investigate the status of a scenario involving oscillations and decay for charged and neutral current data from the MINOS and T2K experiments. We first present an analysis of charged current neutrino and anti-neutrino data from MINOS in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-23 R. A. Gomes , A. L. G. Gomes , O. L. G. Peres

We consider finite linear or cyclic crystalline structures with molecular cells having narrow pre-threshold nuclear resonance. We prove that if the real part of such a nuclear resonance lies within the energy band (the convex hull of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-07-16 Alexander K. Motovilov , Vladimir B. Belyaev

The limits on time-reversal invariant tensor-type weak currents from nuclear and neutron $\beta$ decays are evaluated including most recent experimental data. We find that $ -0.14 \times 10^{-2} < (C_T + C^\prime_T)/C_A < 1.4 \times 10^{-2}…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-08-11 Frederik Wauters , Alejandro García , Ran Hong

We calculate the ground, first intrinsic excited states and density distribution for neutron-rich thorium and uranium isotopes, within the framework of relativistic mean field(RMF) approach using axially deformed basis. The total nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-01 B. Kumar , S. K. Biswal , S. K. Singh , C. Lahiri , S. K. Patra

The traditional Fermi function ansatz for nuclear beta decay describes enhanced perturbative effects in the limit of large nuclear charge $Z$ and/or small electron velocity $\beta$. We define and compute the quantum field theory object that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-19 Peter Vander Griend , Zehua Cao , Richard Hill , Ryan Plestid

We study the stability against infinitesimal radial oscillations of neutron stars generated by a set of equations of state obtained from first-principle calculations in cold and dense QCD and constrained by observational data. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 José C. Jiménez , Eduardo S. Fraga

We discuss a direct test of the relation of time and energy in the very long-lived decay of tritium (H3) (meanlife \tau ~ 18 yrs) with the width \Gamma ~ 10^{-24} eV [set by the time-energy uncertainty (TEU)], using the newfound possibility…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-23 Ramaswamy S. Raghavan , Djordje Minic , Tatsu Takeuchi , Chia Hsiung Tze

We derive new constraints on the neutron lifetime based on the recent Planck 2015 observations of temperature and polarization anisotropies of the CMB. Under the assumption of standard Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, we show that Planck data…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-05 Laura Salvati , Luca Pagano , Rosa Consiglio , Alessandro Melchiorri

The present state of the $n\bar{n}$ transition problem is briefly outlined. The models based on the diagram technique for direct reactions, potential description of $\bar{n}$-medium interaction and field-theoretical approach are considered.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-28 Valeriy Nazaruk

The review of experimental measurements of neutron lifetime is presented. Latest measurements with gravitational trap (PNPI NRC KI) and magnetic trap (LANL, USA) confirmed the result obtained by PNPI group in 2005. The results of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-12-23 A. P. Serebrov

Data of the radiochemical experiment [E.L.Fireman, 1978] with 1.7 t of KC_2H_3O_2, accumulated deep underground during ~1 yr, were reanalyzed to set limits on di-nucleons (nn and np) decays into invisible channels (disappearance, decay into…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 V. I. Tretyak , V. Yu. Denisov , Yu. G. Zdesenko

We have searched for nucleon decay into five two-body final states using a 4.4 kiloton-year fiducial exposure of the Soudan 2 iron tracking calorimeter. For proton decay into the fully visible final states mu+ eta and e+ eta, we observe…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Wall

Nuclear rings at centers of barred galaxies exhibit strong star formation activities. They are thought to undergo gravitational instability when sufficiently massive. We approximate them as rigidly-rotating isothermal objects and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-28 Woong-Tae Kim , Sanghyuk Moon
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