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We give an asymptotic development of the maximum likelihood estimator (MLE), or any other estimator defined implicitly, in a way which involves the limiting behavior of the score and its higher-order derivatives. This development, which is…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Antoine Lejay , Sara Mazzonetto

The increase of discrepancy in the standard procedure to choose the arbitrary functional form of the Lagrangian $f(Q)$ motivates us to solve this issue in modified theories of gravity. In this regard, we investigate the Gaussian process…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-06 Gaurav N. Gadbail , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

We determine the three-loop $\overline{\text{MS}}$ quartic $ \beta $-function for the most general renormalisable four-dimensional theories. A general parametrization of the $ \beta $-function is compared to known $ \beta $-functions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-13 Tom Steudtner , Anders Eller Thomsen

In this paper, we calculate the Mandel parameter $Q_M$ for an oscillator-like system generated by generalized Chebyshev polynomials \cite{01}, \cite{02}, \cite{03}. The sign of the Mandel parameter $Q_M$ characterizes the deviation of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-01 V. V. Borzov , E. V. Damaskinsky

Using the pinch technique, we show how to construct the QCD effective charge to all orders.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

In this study we present lattice results on the QCD $\beta$-function in the presence of quark masses. The $\beta$-function is calculated to three loops in perturbation theory and for improved lattice actions; it is extracted from the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-28 Marios Costa , Demetrianos Gavriel , Haralambos Panagopoulos , Gregoris Spanoudes

We investigate the distribution of the logarithmic derivative of the Riemann zeta-function on the line Re(s)=\sigma, where \sigma, lies in a certain range near the critical line \sigma=1/2. For such \sigma, we show that the distribution of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-19 S. J. Lester

We apply the string inspired worldline formalism to the calculation of the higher derivative expansion of one-loop effective actions in non-Abelian gauge theory. For this purpose, we have completely computerized the method, using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Fliegner , P. Haberl , M. G. Schmidt , C. Schubert

Precision tests of QCD perturbation theory are not readily available from experimental data. The main reasons are systematic uncertainties due to the confinement of quarks and gluons, as well as kinematical constraints which limit the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 Stefan Sint

We present a first attempt to experimentally extract an effective strong coupling constant that we define to be a low Q2 extension of a previous definition by S. Brodsky et al. following an initial work of G. Grunberg. Using Jefferson Lab…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Deur , V. Burkert , J. P. Chen , W. Korsch

Central charge is a fundamental quantity in conformal field theories (CFT), and plays a crucial role in determining universality classes of critical points in two-dimensional systems. Despite its significance, the measurement of central…

Performance of quantum process estimation is naturally limited to fundamental, random, and systematic imperfections in preparations and measurements. These imperfections may lead to considerable errors in the process reconstruction due to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-16 M. Mohseni , A. T. Rezakhani , J. T. Barreiro , P. G. Kwiat , A. Aspuru-Guzik

Causal inference using observational data is challenging, especially in the bivariate case. Through the minimum description length principle, we link the postulate of independence between the generating mechanisms of the cause and of the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-08-17 Natasa Tagasovska , Valérie Chavez-Demoulin , Thibault Vatter

Power and sample size calculations for Wald tests in generalized linear models (GLMs) are often limited to specific cases like logistic regression. More general methods typically require detailed study parameters that are difficult to…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-01-21 Amy L Cochran , Shijie Yuan , Paul J Rathouz

Let $(\mu_{\alpha})$ be a net of Radon sub-probability measures on the real line, and $(t_{\alpha})$ be a net in $]0,+\infty[$ converging to 0. Assuming that the generalized log-moment generating function $L(\lambda)$ exists for all…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-12-04 Henri Comman

Betas are possibly the most frequently applied tool to analyze how securities relate to the market. While in very widespread use, betas only express dynamics derived from second moment statistics. Financial returns data often deviate from…

Applications · Statistics 2019-12-20 Sven Serneels

Assuming that a reflected Ornstein-Uhlenbeck state process is observed at discrete time instants, we propose generalized moment estimators to estimate all drift and diffusion parameters via the celebrated ergodic theorem. With the sampling…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Yaozhong Hu , Yuejuan Xi

We propose formal estimation procedures for the parameters of the generalized, three-parameter Linnik $gL(\alpha,\mu, \delta)$ and Mittag-Leffler $gML(\alpha,\mu, \delta)$ distributions. The estimators are derived from the moments of the…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-08-03 Dexter O. Cahoy , Wojbor A. Woyczyński

We introduce new generalizations of the Gamma and the Beta functions. Their properties are investigated and known results are obtained as particular cases.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-25 P. Njionou Sadjang

The resummation of logarithmically-enhanced terms to all perturbative orders is a prerequisite for many studies of QCD final-states. Until now such resummations have always been performed by hand, for a single observable at a time. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Banfi , G. P. Salam , G. Zanderighi