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Related papers: Constraints on Light Pseudoscalars Implied by Test…

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The exchange of light pseudoscalar quanta between fermions leads to long-range spin-dependent forces in order g^2, where g is the pseudoscalar-fermion coupling constant. We demonstrate that laboratory bounds on the Yukawa couplings of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ephraim Fischbach , Dennis E. Krause

The light scalar field with a coupling to standard model particles provide a possible source of the dark matter, long-range Yukawa forces or violation of the weak equivalence principle, which can be potentially explored by precision gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-05 ChengGang Qin , XiaoYu Lu , BingChen Zhao , Jun Ke , AnBin Du , Jie Luo , YuJie Tan , ChengGang Shao

We find the following improved laboratory bounds on the coupling of light pseudoscalars to protons and neutrons: $g_p^2/4\pi < 1.7 \times 10^{-9}$ and $g_n^2/4\pi < 6.8 \times 10^{-8}$. The limit on $g_p$ arises since a nonzero $g_p$ would…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Masso

Motivated by a variety of theories that predict new effects, we tested the gravitational 1/r^2 law at separations between 10.77 mm and 137 microns using two different 10-fold azimuthally symmetric torsion pendulums and rotating 10-fold…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 C. D. Hoyle , D. J. Kapner , B. R. Heckel , E. G. Adelberger , J. H. Gundlach , U. Schmidt , H. E. Swanson

We report on precision resonance spectroscopy measurements of quantum states of ultracold neutrons confined above the surface of a horizontal mirror by the gravity potential of the Earth. Resonant transitions between several of the lowest…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-08 T. Jenke , G. Cronenberg , J. Burgdörfer , L. A. Chizhova , P. Geltenbort , A. N. Ivanov , T. Lauer , T. Lins , S. Rotter , H. Saul , U. Schmidt , H. Abele

Constraint on spin-dependent and spin-independent Yukawa potential at atomic scale is developed. That covers constraints on a coupling constant of an additional photon $\gamma^*$ and a pseudovector boson. The mass range considered is from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-04 S. G. Karshenboim

A light pseudoscalar of the lepton-specific 2HDM can enhance the muon g-2, but suffer from various constraints easily, such as the 125.5 GeV Higgs signals, non-observation of additional Higgs at the collider and even $B_s\to \mu^+\mu^-$. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Lei Wang , Xiao-Fang Han

Experimental constraints on the gravitational inverse-square law at short range are presented, employing a consistent formalism across a wide range of length scales. We provide comprehensive updates from the past decade, building upon our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-19 Jiro Murata , Takuhiro Fujiie , Sae Suzuki

We analyze the implications of the light gluino scenario for the unification of gauge and Yukawa couplings within the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Within this scheme all fermionic supersymmetric particles are naturally light,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Carena , L. Clavelli , D. Matalliotakis , H. P. Nilles , C. E. M. Wagner

Yukawa production of a light scalar can be explored at a linear collider. Light (pseudo)scalar can exist in extended Higgs models and an interesting example is the light pseudoscalar in Type-X two Higgs doublet model. The model can explain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-12 Eung Jin Chun , Tanmoy Mondal

Constraints for the constants of hypothetical Yukawa-type corrections to the Newtonian gravitational potential are obtained from analysis of neutron scattering experiments. Restrictions are obtained for the interaction range between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yu. N. Pokotilovski

A conservative constraint on the Einstein Weak Equivalence Principle (WEP) can be obtained under the assumption that the observed time delay between correlated particles from astronomical sources is dominated by the gravitational fields…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-03 Xue-Feng Wu , He Gao , Jun-Jie Wei , Xi-Long Fan , Peter Mészáros , Bing Zhang , Zi-Gao Dai , Shuang-Nan Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu

One of the puzzles of the SM is the large hierarchy between the Yukawa couplings of different flavours. Yukawa couplings of the first and the second generation are constrained only very weakly so far. However, one can obtain large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-11 Lina Alasfar , Ramona Gröber

Using dispersion theoretic techniques, we consider coherent long range forces arising from double pseudoscalar exchange among fermions. We find that Yukawa type coupling leads to $1/r^3$ spin independent attractive potentials whereas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 F. Ferrer , J. A. Grifols

In this addendum we complement the remarks made in ref[1] constraining the value of the cosmological constant $\Lambda_4$ in terms of neutrino masses. Those were based on a sharpened version of the Weak Gravity Conjecture as applied to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-20 Luis E. Ibanez , Victor Martin-Lozano , Irene Valenzuela

We elucidate and extend the conditions that map gauge-Yukawa theories at low energies into time-honoured gauged four-fermion interactions at high energies. These compositeness conditions permit to investigate theories of composite dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-04 Jens Krog , Matin Mojaza , Francesco Sannino

We consider two Higgs doublet models with a softly broken U(1) symmetry, for various limiting values of the scalar mixing angles $\alpha$ and $\beta$. These correspond to the Standard Model Higgs particle being the lighter CP-even scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-08 Ambalika Biswas , Amitabha Lahiri

Scalar self interactions are known to weaken considerably the current constraints on scalar-mediated fifth forces. We consider a scalar field with a quartic self interaction and gravitation-strength Yukawa couplings to matter particles.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Amol Upadhye , Steven S. Gubser , Justin Khoury

It is well-known that the $SU(5)$ grand unified theory, with the standard model quarks and leptons unified in $\overline{5}$ and $10$ and the electroweak Higgs doublet residing in $5$ dimensional representations, leads to relation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-12 Ketan M. Patel , Saurabh K. Shukla

We discuss the possible existence of new long-range forces mediated by spin-1 or spin-0 particles. They would add their effects to those of gravity, and could lead to apparent violations of the Equivalence Principle. Informations on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Pierre Fayet
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