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200 papers

The LHC physics programme involves a vast amount of Monte Carlo event simulation. This paper reviews current efforts towards sharing the generated events as Open Data. Open Event Generation helps reduce duplication of effort and resource…

Multi Pomeron interactions are the main source of high mass diffraction. Their role in high energy dynamics greatly influences the predictions for high energy cross sections and survival probabilities of hard diffraction channels, notably,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-03 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor , J. S. Miller

We present a global analysis of available data on inclusive structure functions measured in electron-proton scattering at small values of Bjorken-x, including the latest data from the combined HERA analysis on reduced cross sections. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Paloma Quiroga-Arias , Javier L. Albacete , Nestor Armesto , Jose Guilherme Milhano , Carlos A. Salgado

A new next-to-leading order Monte Carlo program for the calculation of jet cross sections in photoproduction is described. The contributions from both resolved and direct components are included to O(\alpha \alpha_s^2). Properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 B. W. Harris , J. F. Owens

The production of a pair of jets with large rapidity separation in hadron-hadron collisions, and of forward jets in deep inelastic scattering, can in principle be used to test the predictions of the BFKL equation. However in practice…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. H. Orr , W. J. Stirling

The next-to-leading order (NLO) corrections to the BFKL equation in the BLM optimal scale setting are briefly discussed. A striking feature of the BLM approach is rather weak Q^2-dependence of the Pomeron intercept, which might indicate an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor T. Kim , Lev N. Lipatov , Grigorii B. Pivovarov

Measurements of inclusive observables, such as particle multiplicities and momentum spectra, have already delivered important information on soft-inclusive ("minimum-bias") physics at the Large Hadron Collider. In order to gain a more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Kenneth Wraight , Peter Skands

Radiation damage significantly impacts the performance of silicon tracking detectors in Large Hadron Collider (LHC) experiments such as ATLAS and CMS, with signal reduction being the most critical effect; adjusting sensor bias voltage and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-01-22 Keerthi Nakkalil , Marco Bomben

This contribution provides a pedagogical introduction to and review of the current status and ongoing progress in the development of Monte Carlo tools for the calculation and simulation of high-Q^2 processes in hadronic collisions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 M. L. Mangano

This lecture discusses the physics implemented by Monte Carlo event generators for hadron colliders. It details the construction of parton showers and the matching of parton showers to fixed-order calculations at higher orders in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Stefan Höche

We present a new Monte Carlo event generator for the hadronic production of four top quarks in the POWHEG BOX framework. Besides the dominant next-to-leading order QCD corrections at $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^5)$ we also include all subleading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-06 Tomáš Ježo , Manfred Kraus

Monte Carlo models of DIS e-gamma scattering must describe hard emissions as well as the soft and collinear limits. Comparison with the observed experimental hadronic energy flow has shown that various models underestimate the high-p_T…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Lauber , L. Lonnblad , M. H. Seymour

We discuss the difference between the distribution of secondaries measured in terms of pseudorapidity and that using the correct rapidity variable. We show a set of examples obtained using Monte Carlo simulations. We also consider the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-12 V. A. Schegelsky , M. G. Ryskin , A. D. Martin , V. A. Khoze

In this Thesis, we describe the development of a three-dimensional radiative transfer code using Monte Carlo technique and its application to various astrophysical problems. This code is capable of simulating the radiation spectra coming…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-07-16 Himadri Ghosh

We report a quantum Monte Carlo study of the thermodynamic properties of arrays of spin ladders with various widths ($n$), coupled via a weak inter-ladder exchange coupling $\alpha J$, where $J$ is the intra-ladder coupling both along and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. J. Kim , R. J. Birgeneau , M. A. Kastner , Y. S. Lee , Y. Endoh , G. Shirane , K. Yamada

We present powerful new analysis techniques to constrain effective field theories at the LHC. By leveraging the structure of particle physics processes, we extract extra information from Monte-Carlo simulations, which can be used to train…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-19 Johann Brehmer , Kyle Cranmer , Gilles Louppe , Juan Pavez

With the approaching start-up of the experiments at LHC, the urgency to quantify systematic uncertainties of the generators, used in the interpretation of the data, is becoming pressing. The PHOTOS Monte Carlo program is often used for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-15 P. Golonka , Z. Was

We report on a diffusion Monte Carlo investigation of model electron systems in low dimensions, which should be relevant to the physics of systems obtainable nowadays in semiconductor heterostructures. In particular, we present results for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Malatesta , Gaetano Senatore

We revisit the extraction of parton-to-eta meson fragmentation functions at next-to-leading order accuracy in QCD in the light of the recent hadroproduction measurements in proton-proton collisions obtained by the PHENIX, LHCb, and ALICE…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-08 Christine A. Aidala , Devon A. Loomis , Ramiro Tomas Martinez , Rodolfo Sassot , Marco Stratmann