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One of the striking features of particle production at high beam energies is the near equal abundance of matter and antimatter in the central rapidity region. In this paper we study how this symmetry is reached as the beam energy is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 J. Cleymans , S. Kabana , I. Kraus , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich , N. Sharma

Four expressions involving sums of position and velocity coordinates bounding the total angular momentum of particle systems, and by extension of any continuous or discontinuous material systems, are derived which are tighter for any…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-11 Daniel Pfenniger

We study the production of charged scalar particles with well defined angular momentum, in the presence of an external Coulomb field on de Sitter expanding universe. This process of particle production is studied as a perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-07 Mihaela-Andreea Baloi

Large amplitude oscillation of cosmic field that may occur right after inflation and in the decay process of weakly interacting fields gives rise to violent particle production via the parametric resonance. In the large amplitude limit the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Fujisaki , K. Kumekawa , M. Yamaguchi , M. Yoshimura

The apparent dominance of matter over antimatter in our universe is an obvious and puzzling fact which cannot be adequately explained in present physical frameworks that assume matter-antimatter symmetry at the big bang. However, our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-20 Lorenz Willmann , Klaus Jungmann

We formulate empirically the rapidity density distribution of produced particles in multiple particle production. The assumed mechanism is that the produced particles are emitted isotropically from several emitting centers, located on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-21 A. Ohsawa , E. H. Shubuya , M. Tamada

Relativistic deformed kinematics are usually considered as a way to capture residual effects of a fundamental quantum gravity theory. These kinematics present a non-commutative addition law for the momenta, so that the total momentum of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-20 José Manuel Carmona , José Luis Cortés , José Javier Relancio

$T$--violating asymmetry in chargino pair production processes is studied in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. The asymmetry emerges at the tree level in the production of two different charginos,and could be as large as of order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiki Kizukuri , Noriyuki Oshimo

The possibilities of unlike particle correlations for a study of the space-time asymmetries in particle production, including the sequence of particle emission, are demonstrated.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Lednicky

Particle motion at the micro-scale is an incessant tug-of-war between thermal fluctuations and applied forces on one side, and the strong resistance exerted by fluid viscosity on the other. Friction is so strong that completely neglecting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 Antonio Celani , Stefano Bo , Ralf Eichhorn , Erik Aurell

Direct numerical simulations of two-dimensional decaying MHD turbulence in bounded domains show the rapid generation of angular momentum in nonaxisymmetric geometries. It is found that magnetic fluctuations enhance this mechanism. On a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-09-02 Wouter J. T. Bos , Salah Neffaa , Kai Schneider

Several recent measurements at the Tevatron experiments point towards an anomalously large forward-backward asymmetry in top-antitop production. This article summarizes the main classes of physics beyond the standard model that can give…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-18 Susanne Westhoff

The study of top quark asymmetries at the LHC provides an excellent opportunity to probe subtle differences in the production of top quarks and antiquarks made by the standard model of particle physics. In this contribution, the latest…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-17 Nils Faltermann

The distribution of the squared momentum difference |P_A|^2 - |P_B|^2 between the momenta in the laboratory system of two experimentally observed particles A and B provides a test for whether an observed mass peak indicates a real resonance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Marek Karliner , Harry J. Lipkin

We consider a model for generating a particle-antiparticle asymmetry through out-of-equilibrium decays of a massive particle due to non-renormalizable, effective interactions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Antonio Bouzas , Wai Yan Cheng , Graciela Gelmini

A prevalence of production of twisted (vortex) particles in noncentral heavy-ion collisions is shown. In such collisions, photons emitted due to the rotation of charges are highly twisted. Charged particles are produced in nonspreading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Liping Zou , Pengming Zhang , Alexander J. Silenko

We experimentally study particle scale dynamics during segregation of a bidisperse mixture under oscillatory shear. Large and small particles show an underlying asymmetry that is dependent on the local particle concentration, with small…

In this paper we shall define and study the angular momentum-energy space for the classical problem of plane-motions of a particle situated in a potential field of a central force. We shall present the angular momentum-energy space for some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dan Comanescu

The charge asymmetry in the differential cross section of high-energy $\mu^+\mu^-$ photoproduction in the electric field of a heavy atom is obtained. This asymmetry arises due to the Coulomb corrections to the amplitude of the process…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-17 E. J. Downie , R. N. Lee , A. I. Milstein , G. Ron

A sizeable difference in the differential production cross section of top and antitop quarks, respectively, is predicted for hadronically produced heavy quarks. It is of order $\alpha_s$ and arises from the interference between charge odd…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. H. Kühn , G. Rodrigo
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