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Theoretical predictions for polarized nucleon structure function $g_1(x,Q^2)$ at low $Q^2$ are obtained in the framework of the Generalized Vector Meson Dominance model. Contributions from both light and heavy vector mesons are evaluated.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Barbara Badełek , Jan Kwieciński , Beata Ziaja

By incorporating contributions from both the (chromo)electric scale $gT$ and (chromo)magnetic scale $g^2T$, we establish spectral sum rules of quarks for strongly coupled QCD that respect Fermi-Dirac statistics as required by quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Yi-Lun Du , Nan Su , Konrad Tywoniuk

Using the framework of QCD sum rules we predict the twist-3 contribution to the second moment of the polarized nucleon structure function $g_2(x)$. As the relevant local operator depends explicitely on the gluon field, we employ a recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 E. Stein , P. Gornicki , L. Mankiewicz , A. Schaefer , W. Greiner

In the leading order of the heavy quark expansion, we propose a method within the OPE and the trace formalism, that allows to obtain, in a systematic way, Bjorken-like sum rules for the derivatives of the elastic Isgur-Wise function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 A. Le Yaouanc , L. Oliver , J. -C. Raynal

The reasonableness of the use of perturbative QCD notions in the region close to the scale of hadronization, i.e., below $\lesssim 1 \GeV$ is under study. First, the interplay between higher orders of pQCD expansion and higher twist…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Roman S. Pasechnik , Dmitry V. Shirkov , Oleg V. Teryaev

A systematic derivation is presented of the twist-2 anomalous dimensions of the general quark and gluon light-ray operators in the generalized Bjorken region in leading order both for unpolarized and polarized scattering. Various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Blümlein , B. Geyer , D. Robaschik

The Gross Llewellyn Smith sum rule has been measured at different values of four-momentum transfer squared ($Q^{2}$) by combining the precise CCFR neutrino data with data from other deep-inelastic scattering experiments at lower values of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 NuTeV Collaboration

The recent high statistics NMC data on the Tin to Carbon structure function ratio seems to indicate, for the first time, a significant $Q^2$ dependence, especially at small values of Bjorken $x$, $x < 0.05$, and $Q^2 > 1 GeV^2$. Pure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Indumathi

The Gerasimov-Drell-Hearn sum rule is a generic relation that has been used to make significant contributions to research in hadronic physics. It connects the spin-dependent cross-section for photoproduction off a particle to the squared…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-24 A. Deur , M. M. Dalton , S. Širca

In recent work, Hill and Paz apply the operator product expansion to forward doubly virtual Compton scattering. The resulting large-$Q^2$ form of the amplitude $W_1(0,Q^2)$ is compatible with the one we obtain by extrapolation of low-$Q^2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-12 Michael C. Birse , Judith A. McGovern

Sum rules for twist-3 distributions are reexamined. Integral relations between twist-3 and twist-2 parton distributions suggest the possibility for a $\delta$-function at $x=0$. We confirm and clarify this result by constructing $h_L$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Burkardt , Y. Koike

Two new QCD sum rules for nucleon tensor charge are derived from a mixed correlator of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 nucleon interpolating fields. These sum rules are analyzed along with a sum rule obtained from the usual correlator of a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Xuemin Jin , Jian Tang

We compare momentum sum rules from unpolarized electroproduction and the spin sum rule for $g_1$ in polarized electroproduction, and their $Q^2$ evolution in the framework of the operator product expansion. Second order effects in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. J. Mulders , S. J. Pollock

In a nonstandard way we split up the polarized quark distributions $g_T$ and $h_L$ into their twist-two, quark-mass, and interaction-dependent parts, emphasizing the sensitivity to quark intrinsic transverse momentum. We show how to derive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. D. Tangerman , P. J. Mulders

We consider the Generalized Parton Distributions for spin-1 nuclei in general and on the deuteron in particular. We use the impulse approximation to obtain a convolution model for them. Sum rules are used to check the validity of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Cano , B. Pire

The Adler sum rule for deep inelastic neutrino scattering measures the isospin of the nucleon and is hence exact. By contrast, the corresponding Gottfried sum rule for charged lepton scattering was based merely on a valence picture and is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 D. J. Broadhurst , A. L. Kataev , C. J. Maxwell

We use dispersive techniques to address the behavior of the pion form factor as $Q^2 \to \infty$ and $Q^2 \to 0$. We perform the matching with the constraints of perturbative QCD and chiral perturbation theory in the high energy and low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 John F. Donoghue , Euy Soo Na

The Drell-Hearn-Gerasimov sum rule for the nucleon is investigated within a relativistic constituent quark model formulated on the light-front. The contribution of the N - Delta(1232) transition is explicitly evaluated using different forms…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Cardarelli , B. Pasquini , S. Simula

Spin dependent structure function $g_1^{\gamma}(x,Q^2)$ of the polarised photon is analysed within the formalism based upon the unintegrated spin dependent parton distributions incorporating the LO Altarelli-Parisi evolution and the double…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Kwiecinski , B. Ziaja

The forward limit of the chiral-odd generalized parton distributions (GPDs) and their lower moments are investigated within the framework of the chiral quark soliton model (CQSM), with particular emphasis upon the transversity decomposition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 M. Wakamatsu