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Related papers: Constraints on spin observables in antiproton-prot…

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We review the density matrix formalism and the positivity conditions for general multiple spin asymmetries, taking as an example the case antiproton + proton -> antiLambda + Lambda, in which one, two or three spins are analyzed. Some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xavier ARTRU , Jean-Marc RICHARD

We propose to use an internal polarized hydrogen storage cell gas target in the AD ring to determine for the first time the two total spin-dependent pbar-p cross sections sigma_1 and sigma_2 at antiproton beam energies in the range from 50…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 C. Barschel , U. Bechstedt , J. Dietrich , N. Dolfus , R. Engels , R. Gebel , H. Hadamek , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , A. Kacharava , G. Krol , M. Kueven , G. Langenberg , A. Lehrach , B. Lorentz , R. Maier , S. Martin , U. -G. Meissner , M. Nekipelov , N. N. Nikolaev , D. Oellers , G. d'Orsaneo , D. Prasuhn , F. Rathmann , M. Retzlaff , J. Sarkadi , R. Schleichert , H. Seyfarth , A. Sibirtsev , D. Spoelgen , H. J. Stein , H. Stockhorst , H. Stroeher , Chr. Weidemann , D. Welsch , P. Wieder , L. Barion , S. Bertelli , V. Carassiti , G. Ciullo , M. Contalbrigo , A. Cotta-Ramusino , P. F. Dalpiaz , A. Drago , G. Guidoboni , P. Lenisa , L. Pappalardo , G. Stancari , M. Stancari , M. Statera , T. Azarian , A. Kulikov , V. Kurbatov , G. Macharashvili , S. Merzliakov , I. N. Meshkov , A. Smirnov , D. Tsirkov , Yu. Uzikov , S. Barsov , S. Belostotski , K. Grigoryev , P. Kravtsov , M. Mikirtychiants , S. Mikirtychiants , A. Vasilyev , F. M. Esser , R. Greven , G. Hansen , F. Jadgfeld , F. Klehr , H. Soltner , H. Straatmann , D. Chiladze , A. Garishvili , N. Lomidze , D. Mchedlishvili , M. Nioradze , M. Tabidze , N. Akopov , A. Avetisyan , G. Elbakyan , H. Marukyan , S. Taroian , P. Benati , W. Erven , F. J. Kayser , H. Kleines , P. Wuestner , D. Bruncko , J. Ferencei , J. Musinsky , J. Urban , W. Augustyniak , B. Marianski , A. Trzcinski , P. Zupranski , S. Dymov , A. Nass , E. Steffens , K. Rathsman , P. E. Tegner , P. Thoerngren Engblom , R. De Leo , G. Tagliente , B. Kaempfer , S. Trusov , N. Buttimore , H. O. Meyer

A formalism for spin observables of the reaction $pd\to ~^3He\eta$ is derived in a model independent way. The general case with a full set of six independent spin amplitudes is studied. Furthermore, approximations by five and four spin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu. N. Uzikov

Polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons has been observed in various collision systems over a wide range of collision energies over the last 50 years since its discovery in Fermilab in the 70's. The existing experimental and theoretical…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-07-17 Jan Vanek

We study the polarization of the anti-Lambda particle in polarized high energy pp collisions at large transverse momenta. The anti-Lambda polarization is found to be sensitive to the polarization of the anti-strange sea of the nucleon. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Qing-hua Xu , Zuo-tang Liang , Ernst Sichtermann

Exclusive baryon pair production through the radiative return is a unique tool to determine the electric and the magnetic form factors in the timelike region over a wide range of energies. The decay of lambda-baryons into p + pi- can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Henryk Czyz , Agnieszka Grzelinska , Johann H. Kuhn

The significant global spin alignment observed for $\phi$ mesons in heavy-ion collisions has sparked intense discussions about its origin and implications. One explanation suggests that fluctuations in the strong force field may introduce…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-01 Diyu Shen , Jinhui Chen , Aihong Tang

We calculate the inclusive production of a polarized $\Lambda$ or $\bar{\Lambda}$ hyperon from the single longitudinally polarized proton and proton ($pp$) collision at RHIC. By comparing the data reported by the STAR Collaboration, we find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-05 Xiaonan Liu , Bo-Qiang Ma

Spin observables for the reaction $\gamma p \rightarrow K^+ \Lambda$ are examined using three recent dynamical models and are compared to the general features of such observables deduced earlier by Fasano, Tabakin and Saghai. These general…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bijan Saghai , Frank Tabakin

The cross section which addresses the spin-flip transitions of a proton (antiproton) interacting with a polarized non-relativistic electron or positron is calculated analytically. In the case of attraction, this cross section is greatly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. I. Milstein , S. G. Salnikov , V. M. Strakhovenko

The longitudinal or transverse spin transfer to Lambda and anti-Lambda hyperons in polarized proton-proton collisions is expected to be sensitive to the helicity or transversity distributions of strange and anti-strange quarks of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-12-31 Qing-Hua Xu

The dependence of the differential cross section and polarization observables in the $\bar N+N\to \pi +e^++e^-$ reaction on the polarizations of the proton target and antiproton beam (the produced electron may be unpolarized or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 G. I. Gakh , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson , A. Dbeyssi , A. G. Gakh

The longstanding problem of explaining the observed polarization of Lambda hyperons inclusively produced in the high energy collisions of unpolarized hadrons is tackled by considering spin and k_T dependent quark fragmentation functions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Anselmino , D. Boer , U. D'Alesio , F. Murgia

Polarization observables for the reaction $\bar p+p\to e^++e^-$ are given in terms of three independent complex amplitudes, in presence of two photon exchange. General expressions for the differential cross section and the polarization…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 G. I. Gakh , E. Tomasi--Gustafsson

Different phenomenological approaches for Lambda and Lambda-bar polarization in polarized semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering and electron-positron annihilation at Z^0 pole are considered. Current and future experiments will soon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Kotzinian

Spin observables allow a deeper understanding of the nature of the underlying dynamics and positivity reduces substantially their allowed domains. We will present some new positivity constraints for spin observables and their implications…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-04-25 Jacques Soffer

A measurement of the Lamb shift in muonic hydrogen yields a charge radius of the proton that is smaller than the CODATA value by about 5 standard deviations. We explore the possibility that new scalar, pseudoscalar, vector, and tensor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-12 Vernon Barger , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Wai-Yee Keung , Danny Marfatia

The coupling of non-relativistic anyons (called exotic particles) to an electromagnetic field is considered. Anomalous coupling is introduced by adding a spin-orbit term to the Lagrangian. Alternatively, one has two Hamiltonian structures,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 P A Horvathy , L. Martina , P. Stichel

Due to the long-standing discrepancy between NA35 and NA36 data on $\Lambda$ production, two drastically different scenarios of strangeness enhancement are still possible. Independent string models, such as the dual parton model, lead to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Capella

Spin observables of a binary reaction $1+2\to 3+4$ are discussed at the threshold in general form using P-parity and angular momentum conservation. General formulae for polarization transfer, spin-spin correlation parameters in the initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. N. Uzikov