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A brief review on the status of unpolarized parton densities and the determination of the QCD scale $\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$ from deep-inelastic scattering data is presented.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-14 Johannes Blümlein

The differences are discussed between various next-to-leading order prescriptions for the QCD evolution of parton densities and structure functions. Their quantitative impact is understood to an accuracy of 0.02\%. The uncertainties due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Blümlein , S. Riemersma , W. L. van Neerven , A. Vogt

We discuss the combination of NNLO standard QCD evolution and scheme-invariant analysis for unpolarized DIS structure functions data as a method to reduce the theoretical errors on the determination of $\alpha_s(M_Z^2)$ to $\sim 1$% in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Blümlein , A. Guffanti

Deep inelastic scattering data on $F_2$ structure function from various fixed-target experiments were analyzed in a nonsinglet approximation in the MSbar and DIS scheme. The study of high statistics deep inelastic scattering data provided…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-27 A. V. Kotikov , V. G. Krivokhizhin , B. G. Shaikhatdenov

The absence of "valence-gluon" degrees of freedom combined with an examination of radiative QCD diagrams leads to an implication that the gluon spin asymmetry in a proton, defined as A_G(x,Q^2) = (Delta G)/G, should be approximately Q^2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Gordon P. Ramsey

We examine the $Q^2$ evolution of gluon polarization in polarized nucleons. As is well known, the evolution of $\alpha_s \Delta G(Q^2)$ is negligible for typical momentum transfer variations found in experimental deep inelastic scattering.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 S. J. Pollock

In this talk results from a new QCD analysis in leading (LO) and next--to--leading (NLO) order are presented. New parametrizations of the polarized quark and gluon densities are derived together with parametrizations of their fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 J. Blümlein , H. Böttcher

We draw attention to some problems in the combined use of high-Q^2 deep inelastic scattering (DIS) data and low-Q^2 hyperon \beta-decay data in the determination of the polarized parton densities. We explain why factorization schemes like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Elliot Leader , Dimiter B. Stamenov

Deep inelastic scattering data on the F_2 structure function provided by the BCDMS, SLAC and NMC collaborations are analyzed in the non-singlet approximation with the analytic and "frozen" modifications of the strong coupling constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 A. V. Kotikov , V. G. Krivokhizhin , B. G. Shaikhatdenov

Parton distributions can be defined in terms of the entropy of entanglement between the spatial region probed by deep inelastic scattering (DIS) and the rest of the proton. For very small $x$, the proton becomes a maximally entangled state.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-08 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Eugene Levin

A next-to-leading order QCD analysis of spin asymmetries and structure functions in polarized deep inelastic lepton nucleon scattering is presented within the framework of the radiative parton model. A consistent NLO formulation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Gluck , E. Reya , M. Stratmann , W. Vogelsang

We present a detailed examination of the color-dipole picture (CDP) of low-$x$ deep inelastic scattering. We discriminate model-independent results, not depending on a specific parameterization of the dipole cross section, from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Masaaki Kuroda , Dieter Schildknecht

The existing data obtained in deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) experiments in the kinematical region $x_B \approxle 10^{-2}$ and $Q^2 \ge 5 {GeV}^2$ are examined to gain further insight into the dynamics of interacting gluons. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Meng Ta-chung , R. Rittel , K. Tabelow

A new scaling variable is introduced in terms of which nuclear shadowing in deep-inelastic scattering is universal, i.e. independent of $A$, $Q^2$ and $x$. This variable can be interpreted as a measure of the number of gluons probed by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 B. Kopeliovich , B. Povh

Deep inelastic electron scattering (DIS) from nucleons at low values of the Bjorken variable $x \cong Q^2/W^2 \lsim ~ 0.1$ proceeds via fluctuations of the photon into quark-antiquark dipole states that subsequently interact with the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Dieter Schildknecht

The jet parton correlation has been studied for different cut scenarios and various jet algorithms. These migrations are getting important for measuring the strong coupling constant alpha_s and the NLO gluon density g(xi,Q^2) from jet rates…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Hadig

We shown the general approach for Q2 evolution of parton densities and fragmentation functions at low x based on the diagonalization. The diagonalization leads to the two components in the Q2 evolution, each of which contains a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-26 Anatoly Kotikov

The nonlinear evolution equation for the scattering amplitude of colour dipole off the heavy nucleus is solved in the double logarithmic approximation. It is found that if the initial parton density in a nucleus is smaller then some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Levin , K. Tuchin

The behavior of the gluon distribution of the proton in the low-$x$, low-$Q^2$ domain of deep inelastic electron-proton scattering (DIS) is being investigated. By considering two-gluon exchange as the dominant interaction in the low-$x$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-24 G. R. Boroun , M. Kuroda , Dieter Schildknecht

We present a new NLO QCD analysis of the world data on inclusive polarized deep inelastic scattering. Comparing to our previous analysis: i) the values of g_A and a_8=3F-D are updated ii) the MRST'99 instead of the MRST'98 parametrization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Elliot Leader , Aleksander V. Sidorov , Dimiter B. Stamenov