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It is well known that when the distance $t$ traveled by neutrinos in matter is short, matter effects in oscillations of neutrino flavour are small and decrease with decreasing $t$ more rapidly than the oscillations effects themselves. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Kh. Akhmedov

We argue that regardless of the outcome of future Long Baseline experiments, additional information will be needed to unambiguously decide among the different scenarios of neutrino mixing. We use, for this purpose, a simple test of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gabriela Barenboim , Florian Scheck

The small difference between the survival probabilities of muon neutrino and antineutrino beams, traveling through earth matter in a long baseline experiment such as MINOS, is shown to be an important measure of any possible deviation from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Sandhya Choubey , Probir Roy

Neutrino oscillation experiments provide a unique tool for probing neutrino-matter interactions, especially those involving the tau neutrino. We describe the sensitivity of the present atmospheric neutrino data to these interactions in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Friedland , Cecilia Lunardini , Michele Maltoni

Assuming three-neutrino mixing, we study the capabilities of very long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments to verify and test the MSW effect and to measure the lepton mixing angle theta_13. We suppose that intense neutrino and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. Freund , M. Lindner , S. T. Petcov , A. Romanino

We study matter effects which arise in the muon neutrino oscillation and survival probabilities relevant to atmospheric neutrino and very long baseline beam experiments. The inter-relations between the three probabilities P_{\mu e}, P_{\mu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Raj Gandhi , Pomita Ghoshal , Srubabati Goswami , Poonam Mehta , S Uma Sankar

Matter effects in neutrino propagation translate into effective parameters for the oscillation and fake CP- and CPT-odd quantities, even in a scenario, such as $\Delta_{12}=0$, where no genuine CP violation is present. This fact seems to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. C. Banuls , G. Barenboim , J. Bernabeu

The evolution equation for active and sterile neutrinos propagating in general anisotropic or polarized background environment is found and solved for a special case when heavy neutrinos do not decouple, resulting in non-unitary mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Bekman , J. Gluza , J. Holeczek , J. Syska , M. Zralek

On 2010 MINOS experiment was showing an hint of possible different mass splitting and mixing angles for neutrinos and anti-neutrinos, suggesting a charge-parity-time (CPT) violation in the lepton sector; last year 2012 a second result from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-13 D. Fargion , D. D Armiento

Solar and atmospheric neutrino anomalies are described by bimaximal mixing of three neutrinos. Neutrino oscillations in appearance nu_e <--> nu_mu,nu_tau and in disappearance nu_e long baseline and atmospheric experiments are sensitive to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Jezabek , Y. Sumino

We review long-baseline neutrino experiments in which neutrinos are detected after traversing macroscopic distances. Over such distances neutrinos have been found to oscillate among flavor states. Experiments with solar, atmospheric,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-23 M. V. Diwan , V. Galymov , X. Qian , A. Rubbia

Observations of atmospheric neutrinos offer compelling evidence that neutrinos have mass and do oscillate. Preliminary data are compatible with maximal $\nu_\mu$--$\nu_\tau$ mixing, but not with pure $\nu_\mu$--$\nu_e$ mixing. In a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Howard Georgi , Sheldon L. Glashow

We consider neutrino mixing and oscillations in presence of an arbitrary constant magnetic field with nonzero transversal $B_{\perp}$ and longitudinal $B_{\parallel}$ components with respect to the direction of neutrino propagation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Riccardo Fabbricatore , Alexander Grigoriev , Alexander Studenikin

The neutrino oscillation probabilities at the long-baseline accelerator neutrino experiments are expected to be modified by matter effects. We search for evidence of such modification in the data of T2K and NO$\nu$A, by fitting the data to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-12 Suman Bharti , Ushak Rahaman , S. Uma Sankar

We discuss the implications of new physics, which modifies the matter effect in neutrino oscillations, to long baseline experiments, particularly the MINOS experiment. An analytic formula in the presence of such a new physics interaction is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Osamu Yasuda

As the increasing of neutrino energy or matter density, the neutrino oscillation in matter may undergo "vacuum-dominated", "resonance" and "matter-dominated" three different stages successively. Neutrinos endure very different matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-26 Shu Luo

The complete description of neutrino oscillations require the wave packet treatment. For terrestrial experiments the contribution from the interaction of neutrino with the Earth matter would modify oscillation pattern, i.e., the dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-06 Nan Qin , Bo-Qiang Ma

The planned LBL experiments will be able to prove the hypothesis of flavor oscillation between muon and tau neutrinos. We explore the possibility of a second generation long baseline experiment at very long baseline, i.e. L in the range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Campanelli , A. Bueno , A. Rubbia

We consider possibilities of observing T-violation effects in neutrino oscillation experiments with very long baseline (~ 10000 km) using low energy neutrino (~ several hundreds MeV). We show that the matter effect effectively changes only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Masafumi Koike , Joe Sato

A comprehensive formalism for the description of neutrino oscillations in the Earth in a general scheme with three massive neutrinos and the mass hierarchy m_1<<m_2<<m_3 is presented. Using this formalism, which is valid both in vacuum and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 C. Giunti , C. W. Kim , M. Monteno