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Interactions between hard partons and the quark-gluon plasma range from frequent soft interactions to rare hard scatterings. The larger number of soft interactions makes possible an effective stochastic description of parton-plasma…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-23 Tianyu Dai , Steffen A. Bass , Jean-François Paquet , Derek Teaney

In this paper we develop an approach to soft scattering processes at high energies,which is based on two mechanisms: Good-Walker mechanism for low mass diffractionand multi-Pomeron interactions for high mass diffraction. The pricipal idea,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor , J. S. Miller

The two-tensor-pomeron model proposed previously to describe low $x$ DIS data is applied to real and virtual Compton scattering on a proton. The model includes two tensor pomerons, a soft and a hard one, and tensor reggeons. We include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Otto Nachtmann , Antoni Szczurek

Interactions of virtual photons are analyzed in terms of photon structure. It is argued that the concept of parton distribution functions is phenomenologically very useful even for highly virtual photons involved in hard collisions. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jiri Chyla , Marek Tasevsky

Differential cross sections for the reaction $\gamma p \to p \pi^0$ have been measured with the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS) and a tagged photon beam with energies from 0.675 to 2.875 GeV. The results reported here possess…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Dugger , B. G. Ritchie , J. P. Ball , P. Collins , E. Pasyuk , R. A. Arndt , W. J. Briscoe , I. I. Strakovsky , R. L. Workman , CLAS Collaboration

A `complete' framework for gamma-gamma / gamma*-gamma / gamma*-gamma* interactions is presented. The emphasis is on providing a model for gamma-gamma physics at all photon virtualities, including the difficult transition region around the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Torbjörn Sjöstrand

Photon-mediated interactions between atoms are of fundamental importance in quantum optics, quantum simulations and quantum information processing. The exchange of real and virtual photons between atoms gives rise to non-trivial…

We generalize the sum rules for the nucleon electric plus magnetic polarizability $\Sigma=\alpha+\beta$ and for the nucleon spin-polarizability $\gamma$, to virtual photons with $Q^2>0$. The dominant low energy cross sections are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Edelmann , N. Kaiser , G. Piller , W. Weise

Production of electron-positron pairs with invariant masses less than 300 MeV from thermalized hadronic matter in relativistic heavy ion collisions is calculated using a soft virtual photon approximation. The general theoretical framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 K. Haglin , C. Gale , V. Emel'yanov

We present a new parton model approach for hadron-hadron interactions and, in particular, for the initial stage of nuclear collisions at very high energies (RHIC, LHC and beyond). The most important aspect of our approach is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. J. Drescher , M. Hladik , S. Ostapchenko , T. Pierog , K. Werner

In this paper we consider the soft processes at LHC energies in the framework of the Constituent Quark Model (CQM). We show that this rather naive model is able to describe all available soft data at lower energies and to predict the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bondarenko , E. Levin

A Pomeron model applicable to both "`soft" and "hard" processes is suggested and tested against the high-energy data from virtual photon-induced reactions. The Pomeron is universal, containing two terms, a "soft" and a "hard" one, whose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-16 S. Fazio , R. Fiore , L. Jenkovszky , A. Salii

Gribov approach to high-energy interactions of hadrons and nuclei is reviewed and applied to calculation of particle production in heavy-ions collisions. It is pointed out that the AGK (Abramovsky, Gribov, Kancheli) cutting rules is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Capella , A. Kaidalov , J. Tran Thanh Van

We study photon--meson transition form factors $\gamma^*(Q^2)\gamma \to \pi^0,\eta,\eta'$ at low and moderately high virtualities $Q^2$ of one of the photons, the second photon being real. For the description of the form factor at low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. V. Anisovich , D. I. Melikhov , V. A. Nikonov

In this paper we consider the exclusive production of proton-antiproton pairs in the interaction between two quasireal photons in $e^+e^-$ collision. The differential and total cross section of the process $\gamma \gamma \to p\bar {p}$ at a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-12 Azad I. Ahmadov

Absolute differential cross sections for the reaction (e+p -> e+p+gamma) have been measured at a four-momentum transfer with virtuality Q^2=0.33 GeV^2 and polarization \epsilon = 0.62 in the range 33.6 to 111.5 MeV/c for the momentum of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The VCS , A1 collaboration

We review the pion-photon transition form factor calculated in the Schwinger-Dyson approach and an impulse approximation. We present results for it far above the scales presently accessible for measurement, up to 36 GeV^2, and demonstrate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 Dubravko Klabucar , Dalibor Kekez

The two-tensor-pomeron model is applied to deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) on a proton. A good description of the DVCS HERA data at small Bjorken-$x$ is achieved due to a sizeable interference of soft and hard pomeron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Piotr Lebiedowicz , Antoni Szczurek , Otto Nachtmann

Photon emission arising in the course of transition between the states of quark-gluon and hadron plasma has been considered. Single-photon distributions and two-photon correlations in central rapidity region have been calculated for heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Andreev

The cross section for exclusive heavy quark and heavy antiquark pair ($Q \bar Q$) production in peripheral ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions is calculated for the LHC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 5.5 TeV. Here we consider only processes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-21 Mariola Klusek-Gawenda , Antoni Szczurek , Magno Machado , Valeriy Serbo