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Diquarks are often invoked as QCD effective degrees of freedom to describe baryons as well as certain exotic hadrons in phenomenology. However, even though they are successful in describing many of these low lying QCD states, they and their…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-08-13 Anthony Francis

Based on the two Higgs doublet model, we study the effect of Higgs-boson exchange on the (super)heavy quarkonium \bar QQ, which induces a strong attractive force between a (super)heavy quark Q and an antiquark \bar Q. An interesting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. A. Kozlov , A. N. Sissakian , J. I. Khubua , G. Arabidze , G. Khoriauli , T. Morii

In this talk I present recent developments in chiral dynamics of hadrons and hadrons in a medium addressing the following points: interaction of the octet of pseudoscalar mesons with the octet of baryons of the nucleon, showing recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Oset , S. Sarkar , M. J. Vicente Vacas , M. Kaskulov , L. Roca , V. K. Magas , A. Ramos , H. Toki

We study the $C=1$, $S=-2$, $I=0$ sector, where five excited $\Omega_c$ states have been recently observed by the LHCb Collaboration. We start from a recently developed unitarized baryon-meson model that takes, as bare baryon-meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Laura Tolos , Rafael Pavao , Juan Nieves

The Nucleon- and the Lambda-excitation spectrum exhibit parity doublets, i.e. states of the same spin but with opposite parity being almost degenerate in mass. It is shown that in a relativistic quark model with instantaneous interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ulrich Loering , Bernard Metsch

A large class of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states can be classified according to their pattern of zeros, which describes the way ideal ground state wave functions go to zero as various clusters of electrons are brought together. In this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Maissam Barkeshli , Xiao-Gang Wen

Recently, a number of exotic hadrons have been reported in the experiments, and most of these states lie slightly below the threshold. Therefore, these states are considered to be hadronic molecules composed of mesons or baryons. In 2022,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-19 Manato Sakai , Yasuhiro Yamaguchi

We study 22 hadronic and 100 hybrid equations of state (EoSs) that allow for heavy baryons and deconfined quark matter at high densities, aiming to establish quasi-universal relations for both slowly and rapidly rotating neutron stars. All…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-04 Sujan Kumar Roy

We propose a new interpretation of the neutral and charged X, Z exotic hadron resonances. Hybridized-tetraquarks are neither purely compact tetraquark states nor bound or loosely bound molecules. The latter would require a negative or zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-18 A. Esposito , A. Pilloni , A. D. Polosa

We present systematic and improved estimates of the masses and couplings of the $(0^-)$ and $(1^-)$ $T_{QQ\bar q\bar q'}$ states ($Q= c,b;q,q'= u,d,s$) using QCD Laplace sum rules (LSR) and their ratios R within $\tau$ and $t_c$-stabilities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-08 R. Albuquerque , S. Narison , D. Rabetiarivony

Spectrum of low-lying five-quark configurations with strangeness quantum number $S=-3$ and negative parity is studied in three kinds of constituent quark models, namely the one gluon exchange, Goldstone Boson exchange, and instanton-induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 S. G. Yuan , C. S. An , K. W. Wei , B. S. Zou , H. S. Xu

The multiple point principle, according to which several vacuum states with the same energy density exist, is put forward as a fine-tuning mechanism predicting the exponentially huge ratio between the fundamental and weak scales in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. D. Froggatt , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

One of the fundamental properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), the equation of state, is a subject of extensive studies in lattice QCD and an essential requirement for the correct hydrodynamic modeling of heavy-ion collisions. Lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-11 Alexei Bazavov

We present results of a search for a neutral, six-quark, dibaryon state called the \h, a state predicted to exist in several theoretical models. Observation of such a state would signal the discovery of a new form of hadronic matter.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 The KTeV Collaboration

We propose a new type of structure for singly heavy baryons of $Qqq\bar{q}q$ in addition to the conventional one of $Qqq$. Based on chiral symmetry of the light quarks, we show that the $Qqq\bar{q}q$ baryon offers a novel picture for heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-17 Daiki Suenaga , Atsushi Hosaka

Triggered by a recent announcement by the LHCb Collaboration of five excited $\Omega^0_c$ resonances of small widths we propose an interpretation based on the Chiral Quark Soliton Model. We argue that three of the LHCb resonances are parity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-22 Michal Praszalowicz

We employ the lattice QCD data on Taylor expansion coefficients to extend our previous parametrization of the equation of state to finite baryon density. When we take into account lattice spacing and quark mass dependence of the hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Pasi Huovinen , Peter Petreczky , Christian Schmidt

The LHCb Collaboration has recently observed two narrow baryon resonances with beauty. Their masses and decay modes look consistent with the quark model orbitally excited states Lambda_b(5912) and Lambda*_b(5920), with quantum numbers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-22 C. Garcia-Recio , J. Nieves , O. Romanets , L. L. Salcedo , L. Tolos

We investigate broken rotational symmetry (BRS) states for the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) at 1/3-filling of the valence Landau level (LL). Recent Monte Carlo calculations by Musaelian and Joynt [J. Phys.: Condens.\ Matter {\bf…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Orion Ciftja , C. Wexler

States beyond those expected in the simple constituent quark model are now emerging. I focus on the scalar glueball and its mixing with states in the $q\bar{q}$ nonet, and also on correlations in Strong QCD that may form diquarks and seed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 F. E. Close