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During inflationary preheating, the energy stored in the inflaton field is rapidly converted into excitations of other entropy fields. This stage is characterized by exponential particle production due to parametric resonance and is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 Jie Jiang , Qiuyue Liang , Yi-Fu Cai , Damien A. Easson , Yang Zhang

We discuss the impact of the preheating stage in radiative corrections due to interaction of the inflaton to fermions to $\phi^4$ inflation with non-minimal coupling in Palatini formulation. In Palatini inflation with large non-minimal…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-22 Nilay Bostan

We classify the metric-affine theories of gravitation, in which the metric and the connections are treated as independent variables, by use of several constraints on the connections. Assuming the Einstein-Hilbert action, we find that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Keigo Shimada , Katsuki Aoki , Kei-ichi Maeda

We propose a new mechanism to generate density perturbations in inflationary models. Spatial fluctuations in the decay rate of the inflaton field to ordinary matter lead to fluctuations in the reheating temperature. We argue that in most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gia Dvali , Andrei Gruzinov , Matias Zaldarriaga

We study (p)reheating in alpha-attractor T-models of inflation, taking into account both scalar fields present in these models: the inflaton and the spectator. The two-field model has a negative field-space curvature which, at the end of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Tomasz Krajewski , Krzysztof Turzyński , Michał Wieczorek

We study preheating in models where the inflaton has a non-canonical kinetic term, containing powers of the usual kinetic energy. The inflaton field oscillating about its potential minimum acts as a driving force for particle production…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-29 Johanna Karouby , Bret Underwood , Aaron C. Vincent

We consider supersymmetric inflation with the hybrid-type potential. In the absence of the symmetry that forbids Hubble-induced mass terms, the inflaton mass will be as large as the Hubble scale during inflation. We consider gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-15 Tomohiro Matsuda

In quasi single field inflation there are massive fields that interact with the inflaton field. If these other fields are not much heavier than the Hubble constant during inflation ($H$) these interactions can lead to important consequences…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 Haipeng An , Michael McAneny , Alexander K. Ridgway , Mark B. Wise

We study the effects of perturbative reheating on the evolution of the curvature perturbation \zeta, in two-field inflation models. We use numerical methods to explore the sensitivity of f_NL, n_s and r to the reheating process, and present…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-20 Godfrey Leung , Ewan R. M. Tarrant , Christian T. Byrnes , Edmund J. Copeland

Inflation is studied in the context of induced gravity (IG) $\gamma \sigma^2 R$, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar, $\sigma$ a scalar field and $\gamma$ a dimensionless constant, and diverse symmetry-breaking potentials $V(\sigma)$ are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 A. Cerioni , F. Finelli , A. Tronconi , G. Venturi

We analyze the evolution of the perturbations in the inflaton field and metric following the end of inflation. We present accurate analytic approximations for the perturbations, showing that the coherent oscillations of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Richard Easther , Raphael Flauger , James B. Gilmore

We discuss metric perturbations produced during a period of inflation in the early universe where two scalar fields evolve. The final scalar perturbation spectrum can be calculated in terms of the perturbed expansion along neighbouring…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Wands , Juan Garcia-Bellido

In this paper I review the theory and numerical simulations of non-linear dynamics of preheating, a stage of dynamical instability at the end of inflation during which homogeneous inflaton explosively decays and deposits its energy into…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-14 Andrei V. Frolov

Within the framework of hybrid metric-Palatini gravity, we incorporate non-localities introduced via the inverse of the d'Alembert operators acting on the scalar curvature. We analyse the dynamical structure of the theory and, adopting a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-16 Flavio Bombacigno , Mariaveronica De Angelis , Carsten van de Bruck , William Giarè

The temperature at the end of reheating and the length of this cosmological phase can be bound to the inflationary observables if one considers the cosmological evolution from the time of Hubble crossing until today. There are many examples…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-30 Rodolfo C. de Freitas , Sergio V. B. Gonçalves

We study the sensitivity of cosmological observables to the reheating phase following inflation driven by many scalar fields. We describe a method which allows semi-analytic treatment of the impact of perturbative reheating on cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-24 Selim C. Hotinli , Jonathan Frazer , Andrew H. Jaffe , Joel Meyers , Layne C. Price , Ewan R. M. Tarrant

We study the effect on the primordial cosmological perturbations of a sharp transition from inflationary to a radiation and matter dominated epoch respectively. We assume that the perturbations are generated by the vacuum fluctuations of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-17 Ignacio Zaballa , Misao Sasaki

It has been shown that hybrid inflation may end with the formation of non-topological solitons of inflaton field. As a first step towards a fully realistic picture of the post-inflation era and reheating in supersymmetric hybrid inflation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Matt Broadhead , John McDonald

We study the metric perturbations produced during inflation in models with two scalar fields evolving simultaneously. In particular, we emphasize how the large-scale curvature perturbation $\zeta$ on fixed energy density hypersurfaces may…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 Juan Garcia-Bellido , David Wands

At the end of inflation, dynamical instability can rapidly deposit the energy of homogeneous cold inflaton into excitations of other fields. This process, known as preheating, is rather violent, inhomogeneous and non-linear, and has to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-27 Andrei V. Frolov
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