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Related papers: Flatons and Peccei-Quinn Symmetry

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Standard Model extensions with light axions are well-motivated by the observed Dark Matter abundance and the Peccei-Quinn solution to the Strong CP Problem. In general such axions can have large flavor-violating couplings to SM fermions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-24 Robert Ziegler

Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism based on a chiral global U(1) symmetry is considered to be a simple and elegant solution for strong CP problem. Fact that the mechanism could be experimentally examined through the axion search makes it much more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Daijiro Suematsu

Axions in the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism provide a promising solution to the strong CP problem in the standard model of particle physics. Coherently generated PQ scalar fields could dominate the energy density in the early Universe and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-12 Hironori Hattori , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Naoya Omoto , Osamu Seto

We suggest simple ways of implementing Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry to solve the strong CP problem in renormalizable SUSY $SO(10)$ models with a minimal Yukawa sector. Realistic fermion mass generation requires that a second pair of Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-19 K. S. Babu , Takeshi Fukuyama , Saki Khan , Shaikh Saad

We examine the theoretical possibility for the heavy QCD axion to induce slow-roll inflation while solving the strong CP problem through the Peccei-Quinn mechanism. If the cancellation between contributions from a small-size instanton and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-13 Fuminobu Takahashi , Wen Yin

The \mu parameter of the supersymmetric standard model is replaced by \lambda S, where S is a singlet chiral superfield, introducing a Peccei--Quinn symmetry into the theory. Dynamics at the electroweak scale naturally solves both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Brian Feldstein , Lawrence J. Hall , Taizan Watari

Axion, the goldstone boson arising from the spontaneous breaking of a global $U(1)$ Peccei-Quinn symmetry, provides a dynamical solution to the strong CP problem and is an excellent dark matter candidate. Various experiments are designed to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-29 Yonghua Wang , Lin-Yun He , Wei Chao , Yu Gao

We propose a minimal extension of the Standard Model with the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) scalar field and explain the relic density of the QCD axion through the kinetic misalignment with a relatively small axion decay constant. To this purpose, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-02 Hyun Min Lee , Adriana G. Menkara , Myeong-Jung Seong , Jun-Ho Song

Thermal axion production in the early universe goes through several mass thresholds, and the resulting rate may change dramatically across them. Focusing on the KSVZ and DFSZ frameworks for the invisible QCD axion, we perform a systematic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-04 Francesco D'Eramo , Fazlollah Hajkarim , Seokhoon Yun

Supersymmetric models with radiatively-driven electroweak naturalness require light higgsinos of mass ~ 100-300 GeV. Naturalness in the QCD sector is invoked via the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) axion leading to mixed axion-higgsino dark matter. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-13 Kyu Jung Bae , Howard Baer , Hasan Serce , Yi-Fan Zhang

The Peccei-Quinn (PQ) mechanism provides an elegant solution to the strong CP problem. However astrophysical constraints on axions require the PQ breaking scale to be far higher than the electroweak scale. In supersymmetric models the PQ…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-29 Guido Festuccia , Toby Opferkuch , Lorenzo Ubaldi

The minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) of particle interactions is extended to include three singlet (right-handed) neutrino superfields together with three other singlet superfields. The resulting theory is assumed to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ernest Ma

We propose a KSVZ-type axion framework in which vector-like quarks (VLQ) and colored scalars generate Dirac neutrino masses radiatively. The global Peccei-Quinn symmetry (under which the exotic fermions are charged) addresses the strong CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-13 A. Batra , H. B. Câmara , F. R. Joaquim , N. Nath , R. Srivastava , J. W. F. Valle

Because the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry has to be anomalous to solve the strong CP puzzle, some colored and chiral fermions have to transform non-trivially under this symmetry. But when the SM fermions are charged, as in the PQ or DFSZ…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-04 Jérémie Quevillon , Christopher Smith

The proximity of the Peccei-Quinn scale to the scale of supersymmetry breaking in models of pure gravity mediation hints at a common dynamical origin of these two scales. To demonstrate how to make such a connection manifest, we embed the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-14 Keisuke Harigaya , Masahiro Ibe , Kai Schmitz , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are often considered as good candidates for dark matter. Several mechanisms generating relic abundance of ALP dark matter have been proposed. They may involve processes which take place before, during or after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-28 P. Kozów , M. Olechowski

We point out that 7 keV axino dark matter (DM) in the R-parity violating (RPV) supersymmetric (SUSY) Dine-Fischler-Srednicki-Zhitnitsky model can simultaneously reproduce the 3.5keV X-ray excess, and evade stringent constraints from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-21 Kyu Jung Bae , Ayuki Kamada , Seng Pei Liew , Keisuke Yanagi

The QCD axion cosmology depends crucially on whether the QCD axion is present during inflation or not. We point out that contrary to the standard criterion, the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry could remain unbroken during inflation, even when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 Yunjia Bao , JiJi Fan , Lingfeng Li

In this paper, we show that the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry with a good quality can be realized in a simple $B-L$ extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. The PQ symmetry is a remnant of the $B-L$ gauge symmetry at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Gongjun Choi , Motoo Suzuki , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

In the framework where the strong coupling is dynamical, the QCD sector may confine at a much higher temperature than it would in the Standard Model, and the temperature-dependent mass of the QCD axion evolves in a non-trivial way. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-12 Lucien Heurtier , Fei Huang , Tim M. P. Tait