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Related papers: SUSY and Symmetry Nonrestoration at High Temperatu…

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It is by now well known that symmetries may be broken at high temperature. However,in renormalizable supersymmetric theories any internal symmetry gets always restored. In nonrenormalizable theories the situation is far less simple. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Borut Bajc , Goran Senjanovic

This is a short review on the subject of symmetry nonrestoration at high temperature. Special emphasis is put on experimental discoveries and different theoretical mechanisms. At the end, possible cosmological applications are briefly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Borut Bajc

While it is possible to find examples of field theories with a spontaneously broken symmetry at high temperature, in renormalizable supersymmetric models any internal symmetry gets always restored. Recently, a counterexample was suggested…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Borut Bajc , Alejandra Melfo , Goran Senjanovic

It is generally believed that internal symmetries are necessarily restored at high temperature in supersymmetric theories. We provide simple and natural counterexamples to this no-go theorem for systems having a net background charge. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Antonio Riotto , Goran Senjanović

I offer some computational details and useful and concise formulae to calculate the effective potential for a general abelian supersymmetric model at high temperature and density. It will be shown that such cases are very good candidates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 Borut Bajc

We analyse the high temperature behaviour of softly broken supersymmetric theories taking into account the role played by effective non-renormalizable terms generated by the decoupling of superheavy degrees of freedom or the Planck scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Gia Dvali , K. Tamvakis

According to resummed perturbation theory, certain scalar theories have a global symmetry, which is restored in the vacuum but is broken at high temperatures. Recently, this phenomenon has been studied with 4d finite temperature lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Jansen , M. Laine

We discuss the (non)-restoration of global and local symmetries at high temperature. First, we analyze a two-scalar model with $Z_2 \times Z_2$ symmetry using the exact renormalization group. We conclude that inverse symmetry breaking is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-26 N. Rius

We study the non restoration of symmetries with a local order parameter in field theory at finite temperature. After giving an interpretation of the phenomenon, we show that hierarchy problems are a necessary condition for its realization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jean Orloff

Supersymmetric flat directions allow a generic counterexample to the phenomenon of symmetry restoration at high temperatures. We show that (exponentially) large VEVs can be developed along these directions through temperature-induced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gia Dvali , Lawrence M. Krauss

We show that the natural presence of flat directions in supersymmetric theories allows for nonrestoration of global and/or gauge symmetries. This has important cosmological consequences for supersymmetric GUTs and in particular it offers a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Borut Bajc , Goran Senjanovic

In this talk the following question is addressed: are internal symmetries necessarily restored at high temperature in supersymmetric theories? Contrary to the general belief, we argue that the answer is no when systems possess a net…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Riotto

We give a brief review of recent results on symmetry nonrestoration at high temperature.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandra Melfo , Goran Senjanovic

We study $D$-dimensional gauge theory with an extra dimension of a circle at finite temperature. We mainly focus on the expectation value of the gauge field for the direction of the extra dimension, which is the order parameter of the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 Makoto Sakamoto , Kazunori Takenaga

Supersymmetry breaking in a metastable vacuum is re-examined in a cosmological context. It is shown that thermal effects generically drive the Universe to the metastable minimum even if it begins in the supersymmetry-preserving one. This is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven A. Abel , Chong-Sun Chu , Joerg Jaeckel , Valentin V. Khoze

Supersymmetry breaking of a supersymmetric harmonic oscillator with polynomial interaction is analyzed. Some thermal effects are studied in the context of Thermo Field Dynamics (TFD). The restored supersymmetry results in non vanishing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-29 C. Marques , GS Dias , FC Khanna , H. S. Chavez

The fate of symmetries at high temperature determines the dynamics of the very early universe. It is conceivable that temperature effects favor symmetry breaking instead of restoration. Concerning global symmetries, the non-linear sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. B. Gavela , O. Pene , N. Rius , S. Vargas-Castrillon

We reexamine a recently proposed non-inflationary solution to the monopole problem, based on the possibility that spontaneously broken Grand-Unified symmetries do not get restored at high temperature. We go beyond leading order by studying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Bimonte , G. Lozano

We look at the recently proposed idea that susy breaking can be accomplished in a meta-stable vacuum. In the context of one of the simplest models (the Seiberg-dual of super-QCD), we address the following question: if we look at this theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Willy Fischler , Vadim Kaplunovsky , Chethan Krishnan , Lorenzo Mannelli , Marcus Torres

In this paper we study the influence of hard supersymmetry breaking terms in a N=1, $d=4$ supersymmetric model, in $S^1\times R^3$ spacetime topology. It is found that for some interaction terms and for certain values of the couplings,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-28 V. K. Oikonomou
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